AzTrials
AzTrials

Prostate AdenocarcinomaPhase 3NCT03274687

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy or Conventional Radiation Therapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma and Stage I Prostate Adenocarcinoma AJCC v7, run by NRG Oncology at 241 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized phase III trial studies how well hypofractionated radiation therapy works compared to conventional radiation therapy after surgery in treating patients with prostate cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
What is being tested?
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
296 participants
Where
241 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
28 Jul 2017to 23 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION
  • Adenocarcinoma of the prostate treated primarily with radical prostatectomy
  • Any type of radical prostatectomy will be permitted, including retropubic, perineal, laparoscopic, or robotically assisted; there is no time limit for the date of radical prostatectomy
  • One of the following pathologic T-classifications: pT2 or pT3
  • Patients with positive surgical margins are eligible
  • One of the following pathologic N-classifications: pN0, pNX
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  • If a lymph node dissection is performed, the number of lymph nodes removed per side of the pelvis and the extent of the pelvic lymph node dissection (obturator versus [vs.] extended lymph node dissection) should be noted whenever possible
  • No clinical evidence of regional lymph node metastasis
  • Computed tomography (CT) (with contrast if renal function is acceptable; a noncontrast CT is permitted if the patient is not a candidate for contrast), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nodal sampling, or dissection of the pelvis within 120 days prior to step 1 registration
  • Patients with pelvic lymph nodes equivocal or questionable by imaging are eligible if the nodes are =< 1 cm in the short axis
  • A post-radical prostatectomy study entry PSA >= 45 days after prostatectomy and within 30 days prior to step 1, < 2.0 ng/mL
  • No evidence of a local recurrence in the prostate fossa based on a digital rectal examination (DRE) within 60 days prior to step 1 registration
  • Patients with equivocal or questionable DRE findings should have an MRI of the pelvis to exclude the presence of a prostate fossa mass
  • Patients with equivocal or questionable exam findings by DRE or MRI are eligible if a biopsy of the lesion is negative for tumor
  • No evidence of bone metastases (M0) on bone scan (Na F positron emission tomography (PET)/CT is an acceptable substitute) within 120 days prior to step 1 registration
  • Equivocal bone scan findings are allowed if plain films and/or MRI are negative for metastasis
  • Zubrod performance status 0-1 within 60 days prior to step 1 registration
  • The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to step 1 registration
  • Willingness and ability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire
  • Only English and French-speaking patients are eligible to participate as these are the only language the EPIC has been validated in
  • PRIOR TO STEP 2 REGISTRATION
  • The EPIC must be completed in full and entered within 10 business days after step 1 registration; NRG Oncology Statistical and Data Management Center has 3 business days to score the results and send a notification to the site to proceed to step 2 randomization

Who cannot join

  • A post-prostatectomy PSA nadir >= 0.2 ng/mL AND Gleason >= 7 (Considered for NRG-GU002, principal investigator [PI]: Hurwitz)
  • pT2 with a negative surgical margin and PSA < 0.1 ng/mL
  • Androgen deprivation therapy started prior to prostatectomy for > 6 months (180 days) duration;
  • Note: The use of finasteride or dutasteride (+/- tamsulosin) for longer periods prior to prostatectomy is acceptable
  • Androgen deprivation therapy started after prostatectomy and prior to step 1 registration for > 6 weeks (42 days)
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy before or after prostatectomy
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  • Prior invasive (except non-melanoma skin cancer) malignancy unless disease-free for a minimum of 3 years and not in the pelvis; (for example, carcinoma in situ of the oral cavity is permissible if disease free for a minimum of 3 years; however, patients with prior history of bladder cancer are not allowed no matter the disease free duration); prior hematological (e.g., leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma) malignancy is not allowed
  • Previous chemotherapy for any other disease site if given within 3 years prior to step 1
  • Prior radiotherapy, including brachytherapy, to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy treatment volumes
  • Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
  • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
  • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
  • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of step 1 registration
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of step 1 registration
  • Severe hepatic disease, defined as a diagnosis of Child-Pugh class B or C hepatic disease
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive with cluster of differentiation (CD)4 count < 200 cells/microliter; note that patients who are HIV positive are eligible, provided they are under treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and have a CD4 count >= 200 cells/microliter within 30 days prior to registration; note also that HIV testing is not required for eligibility for this protocol
  • End-stage renal disease (ie, on dialysis or dialysis has been recommended)
  • Prior allergic reaction to the study drugs involved in this protocol
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease, prior bowel surgeries (or colostomy) for any reason, or prior partial/radical cystectomy for any reason

Trial locations and contacts

241 sites in 3 countries.

241 sites in 3 countries

United States229 sites
  • The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Pali Momi

    ‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701

  • Jefferson Abington Hospital

    Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001

  • Cleveland Clinic Akron General

    Akron, Ohio, 44307

  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106

  • Lovelace Radiation Oncology

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109

  • New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109

  • American Fork Hospital / Huntsman Intermountain Cancer Center

    American Fork, Utah, 84003

  • McFarland Clinic - Ames

    Ames, Iowa, 50010

  • Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106

  • Ascension Saint Elizabeth Hospital

    Appleton, Wisconsin, 54915

  • Grady Health System

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30303

  • Emory University Hospital Midtown

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30308

  • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

  • Northwell Health Imbert Cancer Center

    Bay Shore, New York, 11706

  • UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center

    Beachwood, Ohio, 44122

  • Overlake Medical Center

    Bellevue, Washington, 98004

  • Billings Clinic Cancer Center

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg

    Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316

  • Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118

  • Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital

    Bozeman, Montana, 59715

  • Ascension Southeast Wisconsin Hospital - Elmbrook Campus

    Brookfield, Wisconsin, 53045

  • New York-Presbyterian/Brooklyn Methodist Hospital

    Brooklyn, New York, 11215

  • Crozer-Keystone Regional Cancer Center at Broomall

    Broomall, Pennsylvania, 19008

  • Henry Ford Cancer Institute-Downriver

    Brownstown, Michigan, 48183

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau

    Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703

  • SIH Cancer Institute

    Carterville, Illinois, 62918

  • Christiana Care Health System-Concord Health Center

    Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, 19317

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Geauga Hospital

    Chardon, Ohio, 44024

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Adena Regional Medical Center

    Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601

  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Clarkston

    Clarkston, Michigan, 48346

  • Michigan Healthcare Professionals Clarkston

    Clarkston, Michigan, 48346

  • Case Western Reserve University

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44111

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township

    Clinton Township, Michigan, 48038

  • Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907

  • UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909

  • Central Maryland Radiation Oncology in Howard County

    Columbia, Maryland, 21044

  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital

    Cooperstown, New York, 13326

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33146

  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141

  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Geisinger Medical Center

    Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822

  • Decatur Memorial Hospital

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach

    Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33442

  • Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Wentworth-Douglass Hospital

    Dover, New Hampshire, 03820

  • Saint Luke's Hospital of Duluth

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Northeast Radiation Oncology Center

    Dunmore, Pennsylvania, 18512

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Mayo Clinic Health System Eau Claire Hospital-Luther Campus

    Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54703

  • Crossroads Cancer Center

    Effingham, Illinois, 62401

  • University of Maryland Radiation Oncology Center at Union Hospital

    Elkton, Maryland, 21921

  • Arnot Ogden Medical Center/Falck Cancer Center

    Elmira, New York, 14905

  • Mercy Cancer Center-Elyria

    Elyria, Ohio, 44035

  • Farmington Health Center

    Farmington, Utah, 84025

  • Michigan Healthcare Professionals Farmington

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334

  • Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334

  • Augusta Health Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

    Fishersville, Virginia, 22939

  • Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute

    Flint, Michigan, 48503

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Flint

    Flint, Michigan, 48532

  • Ascension Saint Francis - Reiman Cancer Center

    Franklin, Wisconsin, 53132

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77555-0565

  • UM Baltimore Washington Medical Center/Tate Cancer Center

    Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061

  • Crozer Regional Cancer Center at Brinton Lake

    Glen Mills, Pennsylvania, 19342

  • Goshen Center for Cancer Care

    Goshen, Indiana, 46526

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton

    Grafton, Wisconsin, 53024

  • Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital

    Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503

  • Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital

    Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503

  • Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405

  • Aurora BayCare Medical Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311

  • Marin Cancer Care Inc

    Greenbrae, California, 94904

  • Marin General Hospital

    Greenbrae, California, 94904

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29605

  • Saint Francis Cancer Center

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29607

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29615

  • Self Regional Healthcare

    Greenwood, South Carolina, 29646

  • Gibbs Cancer Center-Pelham

    Greer, South Carolina, 29651

  • UPMC Pinnacle Cancer Center/Community Osteopathic Campus

    Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17109

  • The Radiation Oncology Center-Hilton Head/Bluffton

    Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 29926

  • Queen's Medical Center

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813

  • The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Liliha

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Independence

    Independence, Ohio, 44131

  • Mayo Clinic in Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980

  • West Michigan Cancer Center

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007

  • Logan Health Medical Center

    Kalispell, Montana, 59901

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • North Kansas City Hospital

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64116

  • Kansas City Veterans Affairs Medical Center

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64128

  • The University of Kansas Cancer Center-South

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64131

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - North

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64154

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Kenosha South

    Kenosha, Wisconsin, 53142

  • Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center

    La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601

  • Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare

    La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601

  • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine

    Lake Success, New York, 11042

  • Karmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren Greater Lansing

    Lansing, Michigan, 48910

  • University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing

    Lansing, Michigan, 48912

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Lapeer Region

    Lapeer, Michigan, 48446

  • Memorial Medical Center-Las Cruces

    Las Cruces, New Mexico, 88011

  • UTMB Cancer Center at Victory Lakes

    League City, Texas, 77573

  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit

    Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064

  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital

    Livonia, Michigan, 48154

  • Logan Regional Hospital

    Logan, Utah, 84321

  • Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90027

  • Los Angeles General Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Lowell General Hospital

    Lowell, Massachusetts, 01854

  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

  • Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato

    Mankato, Minnesota, 56001

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Mansfield

    Mansfield, Ohio, 44906

  • Aurora Bay Area Medical Group-Marinette

    Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143

  • Fremont - Rideout Cancer Center

    Marysville, California, 95901

  • Hillcrest Hospital Cancer Center

    Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124

  • Loyola University Medical Center

    Maywood, Illinois, 60153

  • Froedtert Menomonee Falls Hospital

    Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, 53051

  • UH Seidman Cancer Center at Lake Health Mentor Campus

    Mentor, Ohio, 44060

  • East Jefferson General Hospital

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006

  • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • UH Seidman Cancer Center at Southwest General Hospital

    Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130

  • Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Aurora Sinai Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53233

  • Zablocki Veterans Administration Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53295

  • University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute

    Mobile, Alabama, 36688

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Macomb

    Mount Clemens, Michigan, 48043

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Central Michigan

    Mount Pleasant, Michigan, 48858

  • Intermountain Medical Center

    Murray, Utah, 84107

  • Carolina Regional Cancer Center

    Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29577

  • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520

  • UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross

    New Lenox, Illinois, 60451

  • Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Helen F Graham Cancer Center

    Newark, Delaware, 19713

  • Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital

    Newark, Delaware, 19718

  • Kaiser Permanente Oakland-Broadway

    Oakland, California, 94611

  • McKay-Dee Hospital Center

    Ogden, Utah, 84403

  • Ogden Regional Medical Center

    Ogden, Utah, 84405

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • The University of Kansas Cancer Center - Olathe

    Olathe, Kansas, 66061

  • Ascension Mercy Hospital

    Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 54904

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh

    Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 54904

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66210

  • Owensboro Health Mitchell Memorial Cancer Center

    Owensboro, Kentucky, 42303

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Owosso

    Owosso, Michigan, 48867

  • Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • University Hospitals Parma Medical Center

    Parma, Ohio, 44129

  • OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Peoria Cancer Center

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615

  • OSF Saint Francis Medical Center

    Peoria, Illinois, 61637

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Northern Michigan

    Petoskey, Michigan, 49770

  • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Plymouth

    Plymouth, Massachusetts, 02360

  • Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center

    Pomona, California, 91767

  • Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland Hospital

    Pontiac, Michigan, 48341

  • McLaren-Port Huron

    Port Huron, Michigan, 48060

  • MaineHealth Maine Medical Center - Portland

    Portland, Maine, 04102

  • Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth

    Portsmouth, Virginia, 23708-2197

  • Utah Valley Regional Medical Center

    Provo, Utah, 84604

  • Ascension All Saints Hospital

    Racine, Wisconsin, 53405

  • UNC Health Cancer Care Raleigh

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607

  • Kaiser Permanente-Rancho Cordova Cancer Center

    Rancho Cordova, California, 95670

  • Beebe Health Campus

    Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, 19971

  • Riverton Hospital

    Riverton, Utah, 84065

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • UW Health Carbone Cancer Center Rockford

    Rockford, Illinois, 61114

  • Rohnert Park Cancer Center

    Rohnert Park, California, 94928

  • The Permanente Medical Group-Roseville Radiation Oncology

    Roseville, California, 95678

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • South Sacramento Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95823

  • Coborn Cancer Center at Saint Cloud Hospital

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303

  • Dartmouth Cancer Center - North

    Saint Johnsbury, Vermont, 05819

  • Heartland Regional Medical Center

    Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64506

  • Utah Cancer Specialists-Salt Lake City

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106

  • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • LDS Hospital

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143

  • North Coast Cancer Care

    Sandusky, Ohio, 44870

  • UH Seidman Cancer Center at Firelands Regional Medical Center

    Sandusky, Ohio, 44870

  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara

    Santa Clara, California, 95051

  • Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler

    Savannah, Georgia, 31405

  • Guthrie Medical Group PC-Robert Packer Hospital

    Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840

  • MaineHealth Maine Medical Center- Scarborough

    Scarborough, Maine, 04074

  • TidalHealth Nanticoke / Allen Cancer Center

    Seaford, Delaware, 19973

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Seneca

    Seneca, South Carolina, 29672

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan

    Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081

  • South Jordan Health Center

    South Jordan, Utah, 84009

  • Kaiser Permanente Cancer Treatment Center

    South San Francisco, California, 94080

  • Spartanburg Medical Center

    Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Siteman Cancer Center-South County

    St Louis, Missouri, 63129

  • Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Strongsville

    Strongsville, Ohio, 44136

  • Aurora Medical Center in Summit

    Summit, Wisconsin, 53066

  • Novant Cancer Institute Radiation Oncology - Supply

    Supply, North Carolina, 28462

  • ProMedica Flower Hospital

    Sylvania, Ohio, 43560

  • Cotton O'Neil Cancer Center / Stormont Vail Health

    Topeka, Kansas, 66606

  • Michigan Healthcare Professionals Troy

    Troy, Michigan, 48098

  • Gene Upshaw Memorial Tahoe Forest Cancer Center

    Truckee, California, 96161

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Two Rivers

    Two Rivers, Wisconsin, 54241

  • Carle Cancer Center

    Urbana, Illinois, 61801

  • Aurora West Allis Medical Center

    West Allis, Wisconsin, 53227

  • Froedtert West Bend Hospital/Kraemer Cancer Center

    West Bend, Wisconsin, 53095

  • Henry Ford West Bloomfield Hospital

    West Bloomfield, Michigan, 48322

  • Reading Hospital

    West Reading, Pennsylvania, 19611

  • UHHS-Westlake Medical Center

    Westlake, Ohio, 44145

  • Cleveland Clinic-Weston

    Weston, Florida, 33331

  • Dickstein Cancer Treatment Center

    White Plains, New York, 10601

  • Ascension Via Christi Hospitals Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Geisinger Wyoming Valley/Henry Cancer Center

    Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18711

  • Novant Health Cancer Institute Radiation Oncology - Wilmington

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401

  • Novant Health Forsyth Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

  • Aspirus Cancer Care - Wisconsin Rapids

    Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494

  • Cleveland Clinic Wooster Family Health and Surgery Center

    Wooster, Ohio, 44691

  • University of Michigan Health - West

    Wyoming, Michigan, 49519

Other trials in United States

Canada11 sites
  • Arthur J E Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 5G2

  • Centre De Sante Et De Services Sociaux De Chicoutimi

    Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H 5H6

  • Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2

  • London Regional Cancer Program

    London, Ontario, N6A 4L6

  • CIUSSSEMTL-Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont

    Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4

  • CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4

  • The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)

    Montreal, Quebec, H3H 2R9

  • CHU de Quebec-L'Hotel-Dieu de Quebec (HDQ)

    Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6

  • Allan Blair Cancer Centre

    Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1

  • Saskatoon Cancer Centre

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4

Other trials in Canada

Switzerland1 site
  • Kantonsspital Aarau

    Aarau, 5001

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase III Trial of Hypofractionated Post-Prostatectomy Radiation Therapy (HYPORT) Versus Conventional Post-Prostatectomy Radiation Therapy (COPORT)

This randomized phase III trial studies how well hypofractionated radiation therapy works compared to conventional radiation therapy after surgery in treating patients with prostate cancer. Hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers higher doses of radiation therapy over a shorter period of time and may kill more tumor cells and have fewer side effects. Conventional radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, protons, or other sources to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. It is not yet known whether giving hypofractionated radiation therapy or conventional radiation therapy after surgery may work better in treating patients with prostate cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To demonstrate that hypofractionated post-prostatectomy radiotherapy (HYPORT) does not increase patient-reported gastrointestinal (GI) or genitourinary (GU) symptoms over conventionally fractionated post-prostatectomy (COPORT) at the 2-year time point.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To compare patient-reported GI symptoms using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)-26 at end of radiation therapy (RT) and 6, 12, 24, and 60 months from end of treatment.

II. To compare patient-reported GU symptoms using the EPIC-26 at end of RT and 6, 12, 24, and 60 months from end of treatment.

III. To compare time to progression (TTP) where progression is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure (BF), local failure, regional failure, distant metastasis (DM), institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer (prostate cancer specific mortality [PCSM]).

IV. To compare freedom from biochemical failure (FFBF) and TTP rates with an alternate prostate specific antigen (PSA) >= PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL definition of BF.

  1. To compare local failure, regional failure, salvage therapy (i.e. institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment), DM, PCSM, and overall survival (OS) rates.

VI. Assessment of adverse events.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To compare utilities for health outcomes using the EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D).

II. Paraffin-embedded tissue block, serum, plasma, whole blood, and urine for future translational research analyses for predictors of toxicity following hypofractionated or conventionally fractionated post-prostatectomy radiotherapy.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo conventional radiation therapy for 37 fractions over 7 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may also receive androgen deprivation therapy for up to 6 months as per doctor recommendation.

ARM II: Patients undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy for 25 fractions over 5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may also receive androgen deprivation therapy for up to 6 months as per doctor recommendation.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years and every year for 3 years and thereafter.

Being tested
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Radiation Therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hypofractionated Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called Hypofractionated, Hypofractionated Radiotherapy, hypofractionation, Radiation, Hypofractionated

    Undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther

    Also called Quality of Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

  • Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate

    Undergo conventional radiation therapy

Study groups in NCT03274687
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (conventional radiation therapy)ExperimentalPatients undergo conventional radiation therapy for 37 fractions over 7 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may also receive androgen deprivation therapy for up to 6 months as per doctor recommendation.
Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy
Arm II (hypofractionated radiation therapyExperimentalPatients undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy for 25 fractions over 5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may also receive androgen deprivation therapy for up to 6 months as per doctor recommendation.
Receives: Radiation: Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Urinary Domain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC) at Two Years

    The EPIC is a prostate cancer health-related quality of life (HRQOL) self-administered instrument measuring patient-reported urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms related to prostate cancer treatments. Response options for each item form a Likert scale with scores transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale. Domain scores are also on a 0-100 scale with higher scores representing better HRQOL. The urinary domain contains 12 items. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting baseline from later score, with a positive change score indicating increased HRQOL.

    Measured: Baseline (randomization), 2 years

  2. Change in Bowel Domain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC) at Two Years

    The EPIC is a prostate cancer health-related quality of life (HRQOL) self-administered instrument measuring patient-reported urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms related to prostate cancer treatments. Response options for each item form a Likert scale with scores transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale. Domain scores are also on a 0-100 scale with higher scores representing better HRQOL. The bowel domain contains 14 items. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting baseline from later score, with a positive change score indicating increased HRQOL.

    Measured: Baseline, 2 years

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Change in Urinary Domain Score of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC) at End of Radiation Therapy (RT), 6 Months, 1 and 5 Years

    The EPIC is a prostate cancer health-related quality of life (HRQOL) self-administered instrument measuring patient-reported urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms related to prostate cancer treatments. Response options for each item form a Likert scale with scores transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale. Domain scores are also on a 0-100 scale with higher scores representing better HRQOL. The urinary domain contains 12 items. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting baseline from later score, with a positive change score indicating increased HRQOL.

    Measured: Baseline, end of RT, then 6 months,1 and 5 years from the start of RT (5 year time point has not yet been reached). RT dates depend on timing and duration of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (optional) and RT.

  2. Change in Bowel Domain Score of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC) at End of RT, 6 Months, 1 and 5 Years

    The EPIC is a prostate cancer health-related quality of life (HRQOL) self-administered instrument measuring patient-reported urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms related to prostate cancer treatments. Response options for each item form a Likert scale with scores transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale. Domain scores are also on a 0-100 scale with higher scores representing better HRQOL. The bowel domain contains 14 items. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting baseline from later score, with a positive change score indicating increased HRQOL.

    Measured: Baseline, end of RT, then 6 months,1 and 5 years from the start of RT (5 year time point has not yet been reached). RT dates depend on timing and duration of ADT (optional) and RT.

  3. Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Failure

    Biochemical failure was analyzed using two different definitions. The protocol definition of biochemical failure is a PSA measurement ≥ 0.4 ng/mL and rising (i.e. PSA ≥ 0.4 ng/mL followed by a value higher than the first by any amount) or followed by initiation of salvage hormones. The Phoenix definition of biochemical failure is a PSA measurement ≥ PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL where nadir is the lowest post-RT PSA value. Time to biochemical failure is defined as time from randomization to the date of first biochemical failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without biochemical failure (competing risk). Biochemical failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Two-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years.

  4. Percentage of Participants With Progression

    Progression (failure) is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure, local failure, regional failure, distant failure, institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer. Time to progression is defined as time from randomization to the date of progression, last known follow-up (censored), or death without progression (competing risk). Progression rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Two-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  5. Percentage of Participants With Local-Regional Failure

    Local-regional failure is defined as local or regional failure. Local failure is defined as the development of a new biopsy-proven mass in the prostate bed. Regional failure is defined as radiographic evidence (CT or MRI) of lymphadenopathy (lymph node size ≥ 1.0 cm in the short axis) in a patient without the diagnosis of a hematologic/lymphomatous disorder associated with adenopathy. Time to local-regional failure is defined as time from randomization to the date of first local-regional failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without local-regional (competing risk). Local-regional failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Two-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  6. Percentage of Participants Receiving Salvage Therapy

    Salvage therapy is defined as the initiation of new unplanned anticancer treatment. Time to salvage therapy initiation is defined as time from randomization to the date of first salvage therapy, last known follow-up (censored), or death without salvage therapy (competing risk). Salvage therapy rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of salvage initiation times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Two-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  7. Percentage of Participants With Distant Metastasis

    Distant metastasis (failure) is defined as radiographic evidence of hematogenous spread evaluated by bone scan, CT, or MRI. Time to distant metastasis is defined as time from randomization to the date of first distant metastasis, last known follow-up (censored), or death without local recurrence (competing risk). Distant metastasis rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Two-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  8. Percentage of Participants Who Died From Prostate Cancer (Prostate Cancer Specific Mortality)

    Cause of death was centrally reviewed. Count and percentage at time of analysis are reported.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  9. Percent of Participants Alive (Overall Survival)

    Overall survival time is defined as time from registration/randomization to the date of death (failure) from any cause or last known follow-up (censored). Overall survival rates are estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. 2-year rates are provided.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Two-year rates reported here. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

  10. Number of Participants With Grade 3+ Adverse Events

    Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4 grades adverse event severity from 1=mild to 5=death. Summary data is provided in this outcome measure; see Adverse Events Module for specific adverse event data. Counts of participants with any grade 3 or higher adverse event, any grade 3 or higher gastrointestinal adverse events, and any grade 3 or higher genitourinary adverse events are reported. Adverse events of any attribution are included.

    Measured: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 3.0 years. Follow-up schedule: end of RT, then 6, 12, 18, 24 months from start of RT, then yearly.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Sep 2017
  2. Study start28 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion22 Feb 2021
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
296 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03274687
Sponsor's protocol ID
NRG-GU003
Other IDs
NCI-2016-01771, NRG-GU003, NRG-GU003, NRG-GU003, U10CA180868
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
5 Sep 2017
Last updated
9 Jul 2026
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.

Publications

  • Buyyounouski MK, Pugh SL, Chen RC, Mann MJ, Kudchadker RJ, Konski AA, Mian OY, Michalski JM, Vigneault E, Valicenti RK, Barkati M, Lawton CAF, Potters L, Monitto DC, Kittel JA, Schroeder TM, Hannan R, Duncan CE, Rodgers JP, Feng F, Sandler HM. Noninferiority of Hypofractionated vs Conventional Postprostatectomy Radiotherapy for Genitourinary and Gastrointestinal Symptoms: The NRG-GU003 Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2024 May 1;10(5):584-591. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.7291.

    PubMed 38483412

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma and Stage I Prostate Adenocarcinoma AJCC v7, run by NRG Oncology at 241 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 241 sites in United States, Canada, Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jun 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Urinary Domain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC) at Two Years (time frame: Baseline (randomization), 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03274687, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2026.

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