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Mayer Rokitansky Kuster Hauser SyndromePhase 3UTxLD/DBDNCT03277430

Uterus Transplantation From Live Donors and From Deceased Donors - Clinical Study

A Phase 3 study testing Live donor uterus transplantation, Deceased donor uterus transplantation and Tacrolimus in people with Mayer Rokitansky Kuster Hauser Syndrome and Mullerian Aplasia, run by Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine at 1 site in Czechia.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Uterus transplantation (UTx) is the only causative treatment for congenital or acquired uterus absence. Individual cases of UTx from a live donor (LD UTx) with healthy child birth performed so far showed favourable outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, women only
What is being tested?
Live donor uterus transplantation, Deceased donor uterus transplantation and Tacrolimus
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteCzechia
Study dates
9 Oct 2015to 31 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 - 40 years of age
  • good general health
  • congenital or acquired uterus absence
  • desire for a child
  • female
  • 18 - 60 years of age
Show all 13Show fewer
  • maximum 4 child births
  • maximum 1 Cesarian section
  • good general health
  • female
  • age under 60
  • no previous hysterectomy
  • no previous uterus malignancy

Who cannot join

  • age over 40
  • serious comorbidity
  • age over 60
  • hypertension with organ damage
  • diabetes mellitus
  • other serious comorbidity

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Jiri Fronek, Assoc Prof contact

+420 26 136 4105

jifr@ikem.cz

Renata Zamecnikova, Bc contact

+420 26 136 4105, 5300

zamr@ikem.cz

Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine

    Prague, 14021

    Jiri Fronek, Assoc Prof, +420 26 136 4105, jifr@ikem.cz

    Renata Zamecnikova, Bc, +420 26 136 4105, zamr@ikem.cz

    Recruiting

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

Uterus transplantation (UTx) is the only causative treatment for congenital or acquired uterus absence. Individual cases of UTx from a live donor (LD UTx) with healthy child birth performed so far showed favourable outcomes. The present study will include both LD UTx and UTx from deceased donors after brain death (DBD UTx). The aim is treatment of uterine infertility by UTx. It is is an ethically justifiable life-promoting transplantation. Twenty UTx will be performed in 2 parallel arms: 10 LD UTx and 10 DBD UTx. Immunosuppression will be administered. Phases of the UTx procedure are: in vitro fertilization - cryopreservation of embryos - uterus retrieval - UTx - follow up - embryo transfer - pregnancy - child birth - later graft hysterectomy - life long follow up. Introduction of UTx into clinical practice may enable women with uterine infertility to have their own children.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: Uterus transplantation (UTx) is the only causative treatment for congenital or acquired uterus absence, i.e. absolute uterine factor infertility (AUFI). Feasibility of uterus transplantation from o live donor and possibility of healthy child birth have been proven in previous clinical study in Sweden. The present study is supposed to extend the swedish experience by including UTx from both live donors and from deceased donors after brain death.

Aim: Treatment of absolute uterine factor infertility that has no other therapy option by uterus transplantation. Extending basic knowledge on UTx. Possible introduction of UTx into clinical practice.

Indications: UTx can be offered to patients with congenital uterus absence - aplasia uteri et vaginae, also called Mullerian aplasia or Rokitansky-Mayer-Kuster-Hauser syndrome (RMKH), in whom previous neo-vagina was created. UTx can be performed also in women with acquired uterus absence on the basis of previous hysterectomy e.g. for myomas, endometriosis, post-partum bleeding, cervical cancer, uterus malformations or intrauterine adhesions. Ovarian function must be preserved and stable male partner is required for in vitro fertilization (IVF).

Ethics: Uterus retrieval from a deceased brain-dead donor does not endanger retrieval of other life-saving organs. Live donor does not loose a vitally important organ. The only alternative is adoption of a child. Surrogacy is illegal in many european countries. UTx is the only causative treatment of AUFI. It is is an ethically justifiable life-promoting transplantation. UTx improves quality of live of both the recipient and the live donor by giving an opportunity to have an own child. Board certification for this study was obtained from the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic and from the local Ethics Committee.

Methods: Twenty UTx will be performed in total in 2 parallel arms: 10 UTx from a live donor (LD UTx) and 10 UTx from a deceased brain-dead donor (DBD UTx). Patients who have no suitable live donor will be wait-listed for a deceased donor. Compatible blood group and negative cross-match test is required. AB0 incompatible or pair exchange transplantations are also possible. Donors and recipients will be examined by clinical, laboratory and imaging methods. All diagnostic and therapeutic procedures will be performed according to a protocol. Risk and benefit will be assessed by a multi-disciplinary team. Informed consent will be signed. Time period between UTx and embryo transfer is supposed to be about 1 year depending on condition of the recipient and the graft, e.g. level of immunosuppression, rejection or infection episodes. Adverse events will be monitored and addressed. Number of possible pregnancies and child births is estimated to be up to 2. The uterus graft will be removed in the end. Overall time interval of keeping the uterus graft in situ and exposure to immunosuppressive therapy is estimated to be up to 5 years.

Immunosuppression: Induction immunosuppression is based on thymoglobuline and corticosteroids. Maintenance immunosuppression is based on tacrolimus, mycophenolate and corticosteroids. Temporary anti-infective prophylaxis will be administered. Minimalization of immunosuppression is needed before pregnancy (monotherapy with tacrolimus). Protocol cervix biopsies to look for possible rejection will be performed. Immunosuppression will be discontinued after graft hysterectomy.

Phases of the UTx procedure: in vitro fertilization (IVF phase I) - cryopreservation of embryos - uterus retrieval from a live donor or from a deceased donor - orthotopic uterus transplantation with open technique - follow up period - embryo transfer (IVF phase II) - pregnancy - child birth via Cesarian section - later graft hysterectomy - life long follow up.

Merit: Individual cases of uterus transplantation performed so far showed favourable outcomes. Introduction of UTx into clinical practice may enable women with uterine infertility to have their own children.

Being tested
Live donor uterus transplantation, Deceased donor uterus transplantation, Tacrolimus
Keywords
uterus transplantation, absolute uterine factor infertility
Medical subject headings
Mullerian aplasia, Infertility, Female

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Live donor uterus transplantationProcedure or surgery

    Transplantation of uterus from a living donor.

  • Deceased donor uterus transplantationProcedure or surgery

    Transplantation of uterus from a deceased brain-dead donor.

  • TacrolimusDrug

    Also called FK506

    Maintenance immunosuppression in UTx recipient will be reduced to tacrolimus monotherapy to minimalize fetal compromise.

Study groups in NCT03277430
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Live donor uterus transplantationExperimentalTransplantation of uterus from a living donor. Immunosuppression with tacrolimus.
Receives: Procedure: Live donor uterus transplantation; Drug: Tacrolimus
Deceased donor uterus transplantationExperimentalTransplantation of uterus from a deceased brain-dead donor. Immunosuppression with tacrolimus.
Receives: Procedure: Deceased donor uterus transplantation; Drug: Tacrolimus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy of uterus transplantation.

    Number of successful uterus transplantations and healthy child births. Treatment of absolute uterine factor infertility that has no other therapy option by uterus transplantation that includes in vitro fertilization and cryopreservation, uterus transplantation from a live donor or from a deceased donor, graft survival on immunosuppression, embryo transfer, pregnancy and child birth, final graft hysterectomy.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Comparison of efficacy of uterus transplantation from live donors versus deceased donors.

    Number of successful uterus transplantations and healthy child births from live donors versus deceased donors.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

  2. Rate of adverse events after uterus transplantation

    Number of recipients of uterus transplantation with adverse events.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

  3. Rate of adverse events after live uterus donation

    Number of live donor participants after uterus retrieval with adverse events.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

  4. Rate of adverse events during pregnancy and child birth after uterus transplantation

    Number of children conceived and born from transplanted uterus with adverse events.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

  5. Verification of technique of uterus retrieval

    Verification of surgical technique of uterus retrieval from a live donor and from a deceased donor.

    Measured: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Sep 2017
  2. Study start9 Oct 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03277430
Sponsor's protocol ID
2044/15 (NM-15-01)
Acronym
UTxLD/DBD
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
4 Sep 2017
Last updated
27 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Erman Akar M, Ozekinci M, Alper O, Demir D, Cevikol C, Meric Bilekdemir A, Daloglu A, Ongut G, Senol Y, Ozdem S, Uzun G, Luleci G, Suleymanlar G. Assessment of women who applied for the uterine transplant project as potential candidates for uterus transplantation. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2015 Jan;41(1):12-6. doi: 10.1111/jog.12486. Epub 2014 Sep 17.

    PubMed 25226847
  • Olausson M, Johannesson L, Brattgard D, Diaz-Garcia C, Lundmark C, Groth K, Marcickiewizc J, Enskog A, Akouri R, Tzakis A, Rogiers X, Janson PO, Brannstrom M. Ethics of uterus transplantation with live donors. Fertil Steril. 2014 Jul;102(1):40-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.03.048. Epub 2014 Apr 28. No abstract available.

    PubMed 24784936
  • Johannesson L, Dahm-Kahler P, Eklind S, Brannstrom M. The future of human uterus transplantation. Womens Health (Lond). 2014 Jul;10(4):455-67. doi: 10.2217/whe.14.22.

    PubMed 25259905
  • Farrell RM, Falcone T. Uterine transplantation. Fertil Steril. 2014 May;101(5):1244-5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.03.022. Epub 2014 Apr 13. No abstract available.

    PubMed 24726215
  • Brannstrom M, Johannesson L, Dahm-Kahler P, Enskog A, Molne J, Kvarnstrom N, Diaz-Garcia C, Hanafy A, Lundmark C, Marcickiewicz J, Gabel M, Groth K, Akouri R, Eklind S, Holgersson J, Tzakis A, Olausson M. First clinical uterus transplantation trial: a six-month report. Fertil Steril. 2014 May;101(5):1228-36. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.024. Epub 2014 Feb 27.

    PubMed 24582522
  • Ozturk H. How real is the uterine transplantation? Ann Transplant. 2014 Feb 14;19:82-3. doi: 10.12659/AOT.889973. No abstract available.

    PubMed 24535028
  • Akar ME, Ozkan O, Ozekinci M, Sindel M, Yildirim F, Oguz N. Uterus retrieval in cadaver: technical aspects. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2014;41(3):293-5.

    PubMed 24992779
  • Fronek J, Janousek L, Kristek J, Chlupac J, Pluta M, Novotny R, Maluskova J, Olausson M. Live Birth Following Uterine Transplantation From a Nulliparous Deceased Donor. Transplantation. 2021 May 1;105(5):1077-1081. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003346.

    PubMed 32541565

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Live donor uterus transplantation, Deceased donor uterus transplantation and Tacrolimus in people with Mayer Rokitansky Kuster Hauser Syndrome and Mullerian Aplasia, run by Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine at 1 site in Czechia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jiri Fronek, Assoc Prof (+420 26 136 4105, jifr@ikem.cz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Efficacy of uterus transplantation. (time frame: Until 10 live donor and 10 deceased donor uterus transplants have been performed plus approximately 5 years.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03277430, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2019.

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