Atrial FibrillationARCADENCT03280368
Adherence and Coagulation Assays in Dabigatran-treated Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation and Medication Adherence, run by Hospitalsenheden Vest at 1 site in Denmark.
Trial summary
In patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate, the level of adherence will be measured using a questionnaire, the Danish National Prescription Registry and pillcount and will be related to plasma levels of dabigatran measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Medication Adherence, Blood Coagulation Tests
- What is being tested?
- Bloodtest and Questionnaires
- How many people
- 430 participants
- Where
- 1 siteDenmark
- Study dates
- Jun 2014to Jan 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with atrial fibrillation with an indication for initiation of dabigatran etexilate
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 years or older
- Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
- Indication for dabigatran etexilate
Who cannot join
- Use of anticoagulant medication within the last month
- Contra-indication to dabigatran etexilate
- Unable or not wishing to give informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Adherence and the Role of Coagulation Assays in Patients Treated With Dabigatran Etexilate for Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation
In patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate, the level of adherence will be measured using a questionnaire, the Danish National Prescription Registry and pillcount and will be related to plasma levels of dabigatran measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and coagulation assays. The aim of the study is to measure the level of adherence and evaluate the usefulness of different coagulation assays to measure adherence in these patients. Furthermore, the aim is to determine the correlation between the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using different coagulation assays and plasma levels of dabigatran.
Most studies so far have been performed in vitro with plasma samples spiked with dabigatran. In this study the present knowledge from results of coagulation assays in dabigatran spiked plasma samples will be compared to the results of coagulation assays using blood samples from real-life patients.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Medication Adherence, Blood Coagulation Tests, Anticoagulants; Circulating, Hemorrhagic Disorder, Drug Effect, Drug Use
- Being tested
- Bloodtest, Questionnaires
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Medication Adherence, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Thrombosis, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Hemorrhage
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BloodtestOther
QuestionnairesOther
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A healthy volunteers | Pre-clinical study. Healthy volunteers. Plasma pooled and spiked with dabigatran. Measurement of plasma concentration of dabigatran with liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using coagulation assays. Receives: Other: Bloodtest | |
| A patients | Pre-clinical study. Patients with atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate. Receives: Other: Bloodtest | |
| B | Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation and intended for electrocardioversion.
Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation. Receives: Other: Bloodtest; Other: Questionnaires | |
| C | Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation. Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation. Receives: Other: Bloodtest; Other: Questionnaires |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Medication adherence Stability after storage at -80 degrees C; correlation between plasma concentration and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran
Measured by pillcount, bloodtests, the Danish National Prescription Registry and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (13)
Patient treatment satisfaction
Measured by the Anticlot Treatment Scale
Measured: 2 years
Medication persistence
Time from start to end of dabigatran treatment
Measured: 2 years
Kidney function
Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate calculated by the Cockroft Gault formula
Measured: 2 years
Side-effects
Bleeding, gastrointestinal side-effects
Measured: 2 years
Dabigatran plasma concentrations
Measured by liquid-chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (ng/mL)
Measured: 2 years
Weight
kilograms
Measured: 2 years
Height
meters
Measured: 2 years
Waist circumference
centimeters
Measured: 2 years
Prothrombin time
seconds
Measured: 2 years
Activated partial thromboplastin time
seconds
Measured: 2 years
ROTEM
Clotting time (seconds)
Measured: 2 years
Diluted thrombin time (calibrated for dabigatran)
ng/mL
Measured: 2 years
Ecarin chromogenic assay
ng/mL
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Sep 2017
- Study startJun 2014
- Primary completionNov 2019
- Study completionJan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 430 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospitalsenheden Vest
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven, Siemens Corporation, Corporate Technology, Diagnostica Stago, Boehringer Ingelheim, European Society of Cardiology, ANIARA, University of Aarhus, Erasmus Medical Center
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Willemijn Comuth, Hospitalsenheden Vest
- Investigators
- Willemijn Comuth, MD, Principal investigator, Hospitalsenheden VestSteen Husted, MD, PhD, Study chair, Hospitalsenheden Vest
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03280368
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1-16-02-191-14
- Acronym
- ARCADE
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 26 Oct 2016
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Comuth WJ, de Maat MPM, van de Kerkhof D, Malczynski J, Husted S, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Adherence to dabigatran etexilate in atrial fibrillation patients intended to undergo electrical cardioversion. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2019 Apr 1;5(2):91-99. doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvy047.
PubMed 30608563Comuth WJ, Lauridsen HH, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Translation, Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Properties of the Danish Version of the Anti-Clot Treatment Scale. TH Open. 2018 Sep 13;2(3):e280-e290. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1670631. eCollection 2018 Jul.
PubMed 31249952Comuth WJ, Henriksen LO, van de Kerkhof D, Husted SE, Kristensen SD, de Maat MPM, Munster AB. Comprehensive characteristics of the anticoagulant activity of dabigatran in relation to its plasma concentration. Thromb Res. 2018 Apr;164:32-39. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.141. Epub 2018 Feb 17.
PubMed 29475179
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adherence and the Role of Coagulation Assays in Patients Treated With Dabigatran Etexilate for Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03280368
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARCADE / 1-16-02-191-14
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Medication Adherence, Blood Coagulation Tests, Anticoagulants; Circulating, Hemorrhagic Disorder, Drug Effect, Drug Use
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 430 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospitalsenheden VestUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven, Siemens Corporation, Corporate Technology, Diagnostica Stago, Boehringer Ingelheim, European Society of Cardiology, ANIARA, University of Aarhus, Erasmus Medical Center
- Study start
- Jun 2014
- Primary completion
- Nov 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate, the level of adherence will be measured using a questionnaire, the Danish National Prescription Registry and pillcount and will be related to plasma levels of dabigatran measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and coagulation assays. The aim of the study is to measure the level of adherence and evaluate the usefulness of different coagulation assays to measure adherence in these patients. Furthermore, the aim is to determine the correlation between the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using different coagulation assays and plasma levels of dabigatran.
Most studies so far have been performed in vitro with plasma samples spiked with dabigatran. In this study the present knowledge from results of coagulation assays in dabigatran spiked plasma samples will be compared to the results of coagulation assays using blood samples from real-life patients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A healthy volunteers | – | Other: BloodtestPre-clinical study. Healthy volunteers. Plasma pooled and spiked with dabigatran. Measurement of plasma concentration of dabigatran with liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using coagulation assays. |
| A patients | – | Other: BloodtestPre-clinical study. Patients with atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate. |
| B | – | Other: Bloodtest, Other: QuestionnairesPatients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation and intended for electrocardioversion. Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation. |
| C | – | Other: Bloodtest, Other: QuestionnairesPatients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation. Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with atrial fibrillation with an indication for initiation of dabigatran etexilate
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Age 18 years or older
- Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
- Indication for dabigatran etexilate
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Use of anticoagulant medication within the last month
- Contra-indication to dabigatran etexilate
- Unable or not wishing to give informed consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bloodtest | Other | A healthy volunteers, A patients, B, C |
| Questionnaires | Other | B, C |
Primary outcome
Medication adherence Stability after storage at -80 degrees C; correlation between plasma concentration and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran
Time frame: 2 years
Measured by pillcount, bloodtests, the Danish National Prescription Registry and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
13 secondary outcomes
Patient treatment satisfaction
Time frame: 2 years
Medication persistence
Time frame: 2 years
Kidney function
Time frame: 2 years
Side-effects
Time frame: 2 years
Dabigatran plasma concentrations
Time frame: 2 years
Weight
Time frame: 2 years
Height
Time frame: 2 years
Waist circumference
Time frame: 2 years
Prothrombin time
Time frame: 2 years
Activated partial thromboplastin time
Time frame: 2 years
ROTEM
Time frame: 2 years
Diluted thrombin time (calibrated for dabigatran)
Time frame: 2 years
Ecarin chromogenic assay
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 30608563Comuth WJ, de Maat MPM, van de Kerkhof D, Malczynski J, Husted S, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Adherence to dabigatran etexilate in atrial fibrillation patients intended to undergo electrical cardioversion. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2019 Apr 1;5(2):91-99. doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvy047.
- Results publication: PubMed 31249952Comuth WJ, Lauridsen HH, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Translation, Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Properties of the Danish Version of the Anti-Clot Treatment Scale. TH Open. 2018 Sep 13;2(3):e280-e290. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1670631. eCollection 2018 Jul.
- Results publication: PubMed 29475179Comuth WJ, Henriksen LO, van de Kerkhof D, Husted SE, Kristensen SD, de Maat MPM, Munster AB. Comprehensive characteristics of the anticoagulant activity of dabigatran in relation to its plasma concentration. Thromb Res. 2018 Apr;164:32-39. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.141. Epub 2018 Feb 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Willemijn Comuth, MD principal investigator
Hospitalsenheden Vest
Steen Husted, MD, PhD study chair
Hospitalsenheden Vest
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation and Medication Adherence, run by Hospitalsenheden Vest at 1 site in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Medication adherence Stability after storage at -80 degrees C; correlation between plasma concentration and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03280368, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2020.