Reproductive Physiological PhenomenaPhase 3NCT03286517
Link Between the Sensitivity of Kisspeptin Signalling and Pubertal Onset in Boys.
A Phase 3 study testing Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) in people with Reproductive Physiological Phenomena, run by Ghulam Nabi at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
The specific objective of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of Kisspeptin receptor 1 (KISS1R) by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma LH (luteinizing hormone) and testosterone concentrations. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena
- What is being tested?
- Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 26 Jun 2014to 5 Mar 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Boys were classified into 5 different Tanner stages (I-V) according to the criteria of Feingold D. In Atlas of physical diagnosis. Pediatric endocrinology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia. WB Saunders; 1992, pp. 16-19. For comparison, adult men were also recruited.
Who cannot join
- Individuals with chronic illness or disorder, i.e. hepatic and renal complications, epilepsy, pneumonia, asthma, orchitis, hernia, cryptorchidism, mental retardation, etc. were excluded from this study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Changes in the Responsiveness of the Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) Axis to Kisspeptin-10 Administration During Pubertal Transition in Boys
The specific objective of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of Kisspeptin receptor 1 (KISS1R) by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma LH (luteinizing hormone) and testosterone concentrations.
Read the detailed description
No studies in humans are available regarding KISS1R signalling that, whether expression of the KISS1 or KISS1R sensitivity increases during the pubertal transition in boys. Kisspeptin regulates HPG (hypothalamic pituitary gonadal) axis by secreting GnRH that acts on the pituitary gonadotrophs to secrete LH and FSH. But in contrast to pubertal period, juvenile period kisspeptin pulsatility is reduced, that leads to low GnRH pulsatility and low level of plasma LH, FSH and testosterone. The objective of this study was to determine the response of exogenous kisspeptin in various juvenile stages up to puberty and also in the adults by measuring the level of plasma LH and testosterone. This study would help us to determine that whether there is any link between the increased sensitivity of kisspeptin signalling and puberty onset?, Or at what Tanner stage pre pubertal boys enter into puberty.
- Conditions
- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena
- Being tested
- Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)
- Keywords
- Puberty, Sexuality
- Medical subject headings
- Sexuality
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)Biological
A neurohormone
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tanner Stage I | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 9.5 µg/BW. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| Tanner Stage II | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 11.50 µg/BW. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| Tanner Stage III | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 12.67 µg/BW. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| Tanner Stage IV | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 15.11 µg/BW. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| Tanner stage V | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 20.5 µg/BW. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| Adult Group | Experimental | A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 1 µg/kg. Receives: Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To investigate the sensitivity of KISS1R by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations
Measured: A time frame for each individual was 3 hours. Kisspeptin-10 was injected intravenously and the blood samples were collected at 30 minutes intervals for 30 minutes pre and 2 hours post kisspeptin-10 injection through cannula.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Sep 2017
- Study start26 Jun 2014
- Primary completion8 Aug 2014
- Study completion5 Mar 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Reproductive Physiological PhenomenaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- All the groups were injected with exogenous IV kisspeptin according to the body weight.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ghulam Nabi
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Ghulam Nabi, Quaid-e-Azam University
- Investigators
- Muhammad Shahab, PhD, Study director, Quaid-i-Azam University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03286517
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- QuaideAzamU
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 18 Sep 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual response to kisspeptin administration without disclosing the identity of an individual can be shared with other researchers.
Publications
Mead EJ, Maguire JJ, Kuc RE, Davenport AP. Kisspeptins are novel potent vasoconstrictors in humans, with a discrete localization of their receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 54, to atherosclerosis-prone vessels. Endocrinology. 2007 Jan;148(1):140-7. doi: 10.1210/en.2006-0818. Epub 2006 Oct 5.
PubMed 17023533Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Comninos AN, Abbara A, Januszewki A, Vaal ML, Sriskandarajah L, Murphy KG, Farzad Z, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Dhillo WS. The effects of kisspeptin-10 on reproductive hormone release show sexual dimorphism in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Dec;96(12):E1963-72. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-1408. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
PubMed 21976724Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Chaudhri OB, Murphy KG, Ranger A, Lim A, Patel D, Mehta A, Todd C, Ramachandran R, Salem V, Stamp GW, Donaldson M, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Dhillo WS. Subcutaneous injection of kisspeptin-54 acutely stimulates gonadotropin secretion in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea, but chronic administration causes tachyphylaxis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;94(11):4315-23. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0406. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
PubMed 19820030Nabi G, Ullah H, Khan S, Wahab F, Duan P, Ullah R, Yao L, Shahab M. Changes in the Responsiveness of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis to Kisspeptin-10 Administration during Pubertal Transition in Boys. Int J Endocrinol. 2018 Jun 26;2018:1475967. doi: 10.1155/2018/1475967. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30046307
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Sep 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Changes in the Responsiveness of the Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) Axis to Kisspeptin-10 Administration During Pubertal Transition in Boys
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03286517
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QuaideAzamU
- Conditions
- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena
- Keywords
- Puberty, Sexuality
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ghulam NabiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 26 Jun 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Aug 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Mar 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The specific objective of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of Kisspeptin receptor 1 (KISS1R) by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma LH (luteinizing hormone) and testosterone concentrations.
Detailed description
No studies in humans are available regarding KISS1R signalling that, whether expression of the KISS1 or KISS1R sensitivity increases during the pubertal transition in boys. Kisspeptin regulates HPG (hypothalamic pituitary gonadal) axis by secreting GnRH that acts on the pituitary gonadotrophs to secrete LH and FSH. But in contrast to pubertal period, juvenile period kisspeptin pulsatility is reduced, that leads to low GnRH pulsatility and low level of plasma LH, FSH and testosterone. The objective of this study was to determine the response of exogenous kisspeptin in various juvenile stages up to puberty and also in the adults by measuring the level of plasma LH and testosterone. This study would help us to determine that whether there is any link between the increased sensitivity of kisspeptin signalling and puberty onset?, Or at what Tanner stage pre pubertal boys enter into puberty.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
- Model description
- All the groups were injected with exogenous IV kisspeptin according to the body weight.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tanner Stage I | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 9.5 µg/BW. |
| Tanner Stage II | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 11.50 µg/BW. |
| Tanner Stage III | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 12.67 µg/BW. |
| Tanner Stage IV | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 15.11 µg/BW. |
| Tanner stage V | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 20.5 µg/BW. |
| Adult Group | Experimental | Biological: Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 1 µg/kg. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Boys were classified into 5 different Tanner stages (I-V) according to the criteria of Feingold D. In Atlas of physical diagnosis. Pediatric endocrinology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia. WB Saunders; 1992, pp. 16-19. For comparison, adult men were also recruited.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Individuals with chronic illness or disorder, i.e. hepatic and renal complications, epilepsy, pneumonia, asthma, orchitis, hernia, cryptorchidism, mental retardation, etc. were excluded from this study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany)A neurohormone | Biological | Adult Group, Tanner Stage I, Tanner Stage II, Tanner Stage III, Tanner Stage IV, Tanner stage V |
Primary outcome
To investigate the sensitivity of KISS1R by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations
Time frame: A time frame for each individual was 3 hours. Kisspeptin-10 was injected intravenously and the blood samples were collected at 30 minutes intervals for 30 minutes pre and 2 hours post kisspeptin-10 injection through cannula.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Sep 2017.
- Background: PubMed 17023533Mead EJ, Maguire JJ, Kuc RE, Davenport AP. Kisspeptins are novel potent vasoconstrictors in humans, with a discrete localization of their receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 54, to atherosclerosis-prone vessels. Endocrinology. 2007 Jan;148(1):140-7. doi: 10.1210/en.2006-0818. Epub 2006 Oct 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 21976724Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Comninos AN, Abbara A, Januszewki A, Vaal ML, Sriskandarajah L, Murphy KG, Farzad Z, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Dhillo WS. The effects of kisspeptin-10 on reproductive hormone release show sexual dimorphism in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Dec;96(12):E1963-72. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-1408. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 19820030Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Chaudhri OB, Murphy KG, Ranger A, Lim A, Patel D, Mehta A, Todd C, Ramachandran R, Salem V, Stamp GW, Donaldson M, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Dhillo WS. Subcutaneous injection of kisspeptin-54 acutely stimulates gonadotropin secretion in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea, but chronic administration causes tachyphylaxis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;94(11):4315-23. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0406. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30046307Nabi G, Ullah H, Khan S, Wahab F, Duan P, Ullah R, Yao L, Shahab M. Changes in the Responsiveness of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis to Kisspeptin-10 Administration during Pubertal Transition in Boys. Int J Endocrinol. 2018 Jun 26;2018:1475967. doi: 10.1155/2018/1475967. eCollection 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual response to kisspeptin administration without disclosing the identity of an individual can be shared with other researchers.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Muhammad Shahab, PhD study director
Quaid-i-Azam University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) in people with Reproductive Physiological Phenomena, run by Ghulam Nabi at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To investigate the sensitivity of KISS1R by determining the responsiveness of GnRH neuron to kisspeptin administration across the pubertal stages and adult group through measuring plasma luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations (time frame: A time frame for each individual was 3 hours. Kisspeptin-10 was injected intravenously and the blood samples were collected at 30 minutes intervals for 30 minutes pre and 2 hours post kisspeptin-10 injection through cannula.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03286517, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2017.