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Head and Neck NeoplasmsNCT03286972

PET/MRI to Enhance Precision Guidance in Head and Neck Radiation Treatment Planning

An observational study of Head and Neck Neoplasms, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate this new technology available at the University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center in the setting of head and neck cancer radiation treatment planning. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Neoplasms
What is being tested?
PET/MRI
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 Sep 2017to 20 Jun 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The planned enrollment of 40 participants includes 4-12 patients in each of the 5 anatomic subgroups. This will allow flexibility in enrollment to reflect the frequency pattern of case presentation and any early findings that may suggest one or more sub-sites are particularly well suited to disclose valuable tumor data using PET/MRI scans.

Who may be able to join

  • Participants with tumors of the head and neck region (nasal cavity, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, sinuses, salivary glands, and head and neck skin) who are candidates for radiation treatment.

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications for MRI: All patients will be screened with standard UWHC MRI screening procedures:
  • Any person with the following will be excluded: cardiac pacemaker, metal fragments in or around the eye, venous umbrella, permanent eyeliner or permanent artificial eyebrows.
  • Patents with the following potentially non-MRI compatible devices will undergo screening using the standard UWHC MRI screening protocol by trained UWHC personnel: cardiac pacemaker, heart valve replacement, intracranial aneurysm clips, middle ear, eye, joint, or penile implants, joint replacements, implantable hearing aids, neurostimulator devices, insulin pumps, shunts/stents, metal mesh/coil implants; metal plate/pin/screws/wires, or any other metallic implants. Also patients with anatomical constraints limiting the feasibility of MRI will be excluded.
  • Issue of pregnancy: We will exclude all known pregnant females from the study to avoid the potential risk of fetal injury upon exposure to the PET scan. Determination of pregnancy will be based upon the standard screening procedures in place for radiation therapy.
  • Persons who are not fluent in English
  • Anyone who can not provide written informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate this new technology available at the University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center in the setting of head and neck cancer radiation treatment planning. This study will also provide preliminary data critical to the development of multi-parametric, multi-modality quantitative imaging biomarkers and data analysis models for prediction of outcome in both tumors and normal tissue, which are essential for patient-specific adaptive therapy.

All participants will undergo a diagnostic PET/CT and a Radiation Treatment Planning CT per SOC procedures. In addition, all participants will undergo an additional imaging set consisting of a PET/MRI. It is anticipated that most patients will undergo the PET/MRI on the same day as their PET/CT negating the need for a second injection of the FDG radioisotope used for SOC PET imaging. All patients will receive gadolinium contrast per SOC dosing guidelines for the MRI portion of the PET/MRI. Both SOC MMRI pulse sequences and investigational sequences will be utilized in this study.

Being tested
PET/MRI
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PET/MRIDevice

    Participants will be placed in standard non-ferrous head and neck immobilization devices during PET/MRI (to simulate their anticipated positioning during subsequent CT simulation and treatment). A head/neck PET/MRI (standard bore size, 60 cm) will be performed

Study groups in NCT03286972
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PET/MRIAll participants will undergo a diagnostic PET/CT and a Radiation Treatment Planning CT per SOC procedures. In addition, all participants will undergo an additional imaging set consisting of a PET/MRI. It is anticipated that most patients will undergo the PET/MRI on the same day as their PET/CT negating the need for a second injection of the FDG radioisotope used for SOC PET imaging. All participants will receive gadolinium contrast per SOC dosing guidelines for the MRI portion of the PET/MRI. Both SOC MMRI pulse sequences and investigational sequences will be utilized in this study. If a second dose of the radioisotope is need to complete the PET/MRI (unable to perform both PET scans on the same day) only a 50% dose of FDG will be administered due to the increased sensitivity the PET/MRI scanner.
Receives: Device: PET/MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants able to complete the PET/MRI examination

    Identify the percentage of head and neck cancer patients who are able to successfully complete or partially complete the PET/MRI examination. Responses to a 7 point Likert scale will be analyzed with a chi-squared test.

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Changes in staging between PET/CT and PET/MRI

    Compare changes in tumor and regional staging between PET/CT and PET/MRI. Responses to a 7 point Likert scale will be analyzed with a chi-squared test.

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  2. Feasibility of PET/MRI in radiation treatment planning workflow

    Assess the feasibility of PET/MRI in the radiation treatment planning workflow with respect to the adequacy of image quality and image fusion of PET/MRI data with the treatment planning CT, as compared to PET/CT.

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  3. Compare conventional MRI pulse sequences to investigational MRI pulse sequences for tumor conspicuity and image quality

    Pulse sequences will be assess with Wilcoxon signed rank test.

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  4. Compare changes in simulated radiation treatment volume when derived from PET/MRI vs PET/CT (GTV, CTV, PTV)

    Differences in simulated radiation treatment planning volumes will be assess with Wilcoxon signed rank test.

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Sep 2017
  2. Study start12 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion20 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion20 Jun 2019

Why it stopped: Slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03286972
Sponsor's protocol ID
UW16064
Other IDs
2017-0162, A533300, SMPH\HUMAN ONCOLOGY\HUMAN ONCO, NCI-2019-05974
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
14 Sep 2017
Last updated
21 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Head and Neck Neoplasms, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of participants able to complete the PET/MRI examination (time frame: Up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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