Myocardial InfarctionEVAOLDNCT03289728
Evaluation of a Strategy Guided by Imaging Versus Systematic Coronary Angiography in Elderly Patients With Ischemia
A study testing Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE) and Cornorary angioplasty in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 2 sites in France.
Trial summary
The WHO predicts that cardiovascular morbi-mortality will increase by 120-137% within 20 years due to the aging population. Myocardial infarction without ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) is the most common form of infarction. However, its treatment among elderly patients remains a challenging question. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 80 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE) and Cornorary angioplasty
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 588 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 4 Apr 2018to 28 Jul 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 80 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients aged 80 years or older
- Hospitalized for NSTEMI with or without ST-segment depression on electrocardiogram (ECG), and with raised blood concentration of troponin T or I. Raised troponin was defined as a value exceeding the 99th percentile of a normal population at the local laboratory at each participating site. A local cardiologist assessed patient eligibility and clinical condition compatible with a doubt for systematic coronary angiography due to a frailty.
- Written informed consent by the patient or the next of kin in case of incapacity.
- Non-inclusion criteria:
- Recurrent or ongoing chest pain refractory to medical treatment
- Haemodynamic instability or cardiogenic shock
Show all 14Show fewer
- Life-threatening arrhythmias or cardiac arrest
- Contra-indication to CA: Renal failure (creatinine clearance <15 mL/min by Modification of the Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)), continuing bleeding problems
- Mechanical complications of MI
- Severe aortic stenosis
- Medical history of severe dementia (documented for more than 3 months)
- Patient under administrative or judicial control
- Patient who are protected under the act
- No health care insurance
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
France2 sites
Clinique Mutualiste
Grenoble
University Hospital Grenoble
Grenoble
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of a Strategy Guided by Imaging Versus Systematic Coronary Angiography in Elderly Patients With Ischemia: a Multicentric Randomized Non Inferiority Trial.
The WHO predicts that cardiovascular morbi-mortality will increase by 120-137% within 20 years due to the aging population. Myocardial infarction without ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) is the most common form of infarction. However, its treatment among elderly patients remains a challenging question.
Indeed, the risk benefit balance of revascularization remains unclear, and complications related to revascularization are more frequent in the elderly, including MI, heart failure, stroke, renal failure and bleeding according to National Cardiovascular Network data.The last randomized controlled trial "After Eighty Study", showed a reduction of major cardio-cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) in NSTEMI patients with an invasive strategy (systematic coronary angiography - CA) compared to a conservative strategy (medical treatment alone). Nevertheless, this study presented several limitations of which a major one was the lack of a definition of frailty at inclusion. Moreover, the "After Eighty Study" has shown that percutaneous revascularization in the invasive arm was only performed for 1 in 2 patients showing an inadequacy in the strategy for selecting candidates for revascularization.
Read more
Consequently, despite European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines, the management of NSTEMI in elderly patients is not yet evidence based, and current recommendations do not provide any clear clinical decision rule indicating one strategy over another.
For fragile patients, an alternative strategy consists of selecting candidates for a guided CA according to the extent of myocardial ischemia, identified by non-invasive imaging. Single-photon emission computed tomography or dobutamine stress echocardiograms are currently the reference methods with well-defined interpretation of ischemia. According to our experience, this strategy avoids CA for one third of patients and improves the rate of revascularization.
The aim of our study is to compare 1-year morbidity and mortality in NSTEMI patients over 80 years, assigned to guided versus systematic-CA. Our hypothesis is that the guided strategy will not be inferior on MACE rates at 1 year, and will be cost-effective by reducing iatrogenic complications.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE), Cornorary angioplasty
- Keywords
- elderly patients, myocardial infarction, myocardial revascularization strategy, ischemia imaging, coronary artery disease
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE)Other
Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE), performed using standard protocol.
Patients with ≥ moderate ischemia observed by SPECT (≥ 10% of the myocardium or transient ischaemic dilatation or reduced post-stress ejection fraction (EF)) or abnormal movements of the myocardial walls observed during a stress echocardiogram (≥ 3/17 segments) will benefit from coronary angiography. Depending on the results of coronary angiography and on the coronary anatomy and other clinical and para-clinical considerations (territory of myocardial ischemia) revascularisation will be performed (REVASC). Patients with < moderate ischemia will receive medical treatment only (MT).
Cornorary angioplastyProcedure or surgery
Participants randomized to the SCA group, will benefit from a coronary angiography within 24 to 72 hours after the diagnosis of NSTEMI; without any preliminary ischemia imaging.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Strategy guided by ischemia imaging | Experimental | Non-invasive imaging (SPECT or DSE) will be performed. High-risk Patients judged to high risk by imaging (according to ESC guidelines (5)) will undergo coronary angiography aimed at myocardial revascularization and have optimal medical treatment, according to ESC guidelines.
- Low or intermediate risk patients will receive optimal medical treatment. Receives: Other: Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE) |
| Systematic coronary angioplasty | Active comparator | Patients will routinely undergo invasive coronary angiography aimed at myocardial revascularization. Receives: Procedure: Cornorary angioplasty |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of MACCE
Rate of MACCE (defined as all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke)
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (12)
Rate of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, hospitalization for Heart Failure, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest and ischemia-driven coronary revascularization procedure at 1 year.
all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, hospitalization for Heart Failure, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest and ischemia-driven coronary revascularization procedure
Measured: 1, 6 and 12 months
Rate of MACCEs and each component of the MACCEs criteria during index hospitalization
MACCE (defined as all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke)
Measured: 1, 6 and 12 months
Rate of MACCEs according sub group analysis (age, gender, diabetes, renal failure and frailty)
MACCE (defined as all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke)
Measured: 1, 6 and 12 months
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) expressed as the extra cost for a QALY (quality adjusted life year) gained by the strategy guided by ischemia imaging compared to the systemic coronary angioplasty strategy
Measured: 12 months
The annual financial impact of implementing the strategy guided by ischemia imaging will be calculated from the French Health Insurance System perspective over three years
Measured: 12 months
Quality of life using standardized scale : EQ5D-5L
Measured: 1, 6 and 12 months
Frailty assessment
Multiple assessment are necessary to evaluate patient frailty: ADL, IADL, CAM, MNA, Charlson score, SEGA, MMSE, Time up and go test, mini GDS, history of fall
Measured: 1 week
Dependency (ADL)
Measured: 1, 6, 12 months
Autonomy (IADL)
Measured: 1, 6, 12 months
Incidence of bledding events as defined by the Bleeding Research Consortium (BARC) score ≥ 3
Measured: 1. 6, 12 months
Rate of MACCE according to sub-group analysis
Sub group : age, gender, diabetes, renal failure and frailty
Measured: 1. 6, 12 months
Create prognostic model with multivariate survival analysis :
Risk Algorithm, setting up a score to choose an invasive strategy or not based on analysis of different score (for example geriatric score)
Measured: 1. 6, 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Sep 2017
- Study start4 Apr 2018
- Primary completion28 Jul 2025
- Study completion28 Jul 2025
Why it stopped: According interim analysis results
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (33)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 588 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gilles Barone-Rochette, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Grenoble
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03289728
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 38RC17.012
- Acronym
- EVAOLD
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2017
- Last updated
- 3 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Batchelor WB, Anstrom KJ, Muhlbaier LH, Grosswald R, Weintraub WS, O'Neill WW, Peterson ED. Contemporary outcome trends in the elderly undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions: results in 7,472 octogenarians. National Cardiovascular Network Collaboration. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Sep;36(3):723-30. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00777-4.
PubMed 10987591Bauer T, Koeth O, Junger C, Heer T, Wienbergen H, Gitt A, Zahn R, Senges J, Zeymer U; Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry (ACOS) Investigators. Effect of an invasive strategy on in-hospital outcome in elderly patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2007 Dec;28(23):2873-8. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm464. Epub 2007 Nov 2.
PubMed 17982163Rosengren A, Wallentin L, Simoons M, Gitt AK, Behar S, Battler A, Hasdai D. Age, clinical presentation, and outcome of acute coronary syndromes in the Euroheart acute coronary syndrome survey. Eur Heart J. 2006 Apr;27(7):789-95. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi774. Epub 2006 Feb 7.
PubMed 16464911Wiviott SD, Braunwald E, McCabe CH, Montalescot G, Ruzyllo W, Gottlieb S, Neumann FJ, Ardissino D, De Servi S, Murphy SA, Riesmeyer J, Weerakkody G, Gibson CM, Antman EM; TRITON-TIMI 38 Investigators. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 15;357(20):2001-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0706482. Epub 2007 Nov 4.
PubMed 17982182Alexander KP, Anstrom KJ, Muhlbaier LH, Grosswald RD, Smith PK, Jones RH, Peterson ED. Outcomes of cardiac surgery in patients > or = 80 years: results from the National Cardiovascular Network. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Mar 1;35(3):731-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00606-3.
PubMed 10716477Wallentin L, Becker RC, Budaj A, Cannon CP, Emanuelsson H, Held C, Horrow J, Husted S, James S, Katus H, Mahaffey KW, Scirica BM, Skene A, Steg PG, Storey RF, Harrington RA; PLATO Investigators; Freij A, Thorsen M. Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 10;361(11):1045-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0904327. Epub 2009 Aug 30.
PubMed 19717846Wallentin L, Lagerqvist B, Husted S, Kontny F, Stahle E, Swahn E. Outcome at 1 year after an invasive compared with a non-invasive strategy in unstable coronary-artery disease: the FRISC II invasive randomised trial. FRISC II Investigators. Fast Revascularisation during Instability in Coronary artery disease. Lancet. 2000 Jul 1;356(9223):9-16. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02427-2.
PubMed 10892758Lagerqvist B, Husted S, Kontny F, Stahle E, Swahn E, Wallentin L; Fast Revascularisation during InStability in Coronary artery disease (FRISC-II) Investigators. 5-year outcomes in the FRISC-II randomised trial of an invasive versus a non-invasive strategy in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome: a follow-up study. Lancet. 2006 Sep 16;368(9540):998-1004. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69416-6.
PubMed 16980115Fox KA, Clayton TC, Damman P, Pocock SJ, de Winter RJ, Tijssen JG, Lagerqvist B, Wallentin L; FIR Collaboration. Long-term outcome of a routine versus selective invasive strategy in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome a meta-analysis of individual patient data. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 1;55(22):2435-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
PubMed 20359842Savonitto S, Cavallini C, Petronio AS, Murena E, Antonicelli R, Sacco A, Steffenino G, Bonechi F, Mossuti E, Manari A, Tolaro S, Toso A, Daniotti A, Piscione F, Morici N, Cesana BM, Jori MC, De Servi S; Italian Elderly ACS Trial Investigators. Early aggressive versus initially conservative treatment in elderly patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Sep;5(9):906-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.06.008.
PubMed 22995877Tegn N, Abdelnoor M, Aaberge L, Endresen K, Smith P, Aakhus S, Gjertsen E, Dahl-Hofseth O, Ranhoff AH, Gullestad L, Bendz B; After Eighty study investigators. Invasive versus conservative strategy in patients aged 80 years or older with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris (After Eighty study): an open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Mar 12;387(10023):1057-1065. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01166-6. Epub 2016 Jan 13.
PubMed 26794722Afilalo J, Alexander KP, Mack MJ, Maurer MS, Green P, Allen LA, Popma JJ, Ferrucci L, Forman DE. Frailty assessment in the cardiovascular care of older adults. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Mar 4;63(8):747-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.070. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
PubMed 24291279Ekerstad N, Swahn E, Janzon M, Alfredsson J, Lofmark R, Lindenberger M, Carlsson P. Frailty is independently associated with short-term outcomes for elderly patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2011 Nov 29;124(22):2397-404. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.025452. Epub 2011 Nov 7.
PubMed 22064593Roffi M, Patrono C, Collet JP, Mueller C, Valgimigli M, Andreotti F, Bax JJ, Borger MA, Brotons C, Chew DP, Gencer B, Hasenfuss G, Kjeldsen K, Lancellotti P, Landmesser U, Mehilli J, Mukherjee D, Storey RF, Windecker S. [2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. Task Force for the Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients Presenting without Persistent ST-Segment Elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)]. G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2016 Oct;17(10):831-872. doi: 10.1714/2464.25804. No abstract available. Italian.
PubMed 27869901Task Force Members; Montalescot G, Sechtem U, Achenbach S, Andreotti F, Arden C, Budaj A, Bugiardini R, Crea F, Cuisset T, Di Mario C, Ferreira JR, Gersh BJ, Gitt AK, Hulot JS, Marx N, Opie LH, Pfisterer M, Prescott E, Ruschitzka F, Sabate M, Senior R, Taggart DP, van der Wall EE, Vrints CJ; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines; Zamorano JL, Achenbach S, Baumgartner H, Bax JJ, Bueno H, Dean V, Deaton C, Erol C, Fagard R, Ferrari R, Hasdai D, Hoes AW, Kirchhof P, Knuuti J, Kolh P, Lancellotti P, Linhart A, Nihoyannopoulos P, Piepoli MF, Ponikowski P, Sirnes PA, Tamargo JL, Tendera M, Torbicki A, Wijns W, Windecker S; Document Reviewers; Knuuti J, Valgimigli M, Bueno H, Claeys MJ, Donner-Banzhoff N, Erol C, Frank H, Funck-Brentano C, Gaemperli O, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Hamilos M, Hasdai D, Husted S, James SK, Kervinen K, Kolh P, Kristensen SD, Lancellotti P, Maggioni AP, Piepoli MF, Pries AR, Romeo F, Ryden L, Simoons ML, Sirnes PA, Steg PG, Timmis A, Wijns W, Windecker S, Yildirir A, Zamorano JL. 2013 ESC guidelines on the management of stable coronary artery disease: the Task Force on the management of stable coronary artery disease of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J. 2013 Oct;34(38):2949-3003. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht296. Epub 2013 Aug 30. No abstract available.
PubMed 23996286
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of a Strategy Guided by Imaging Versus Systematic Coronary Angiography in Elderly Patients With Ischemia: a Multicentric Randomized Non Inferiority Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03289728
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EVAOLD / 38RC17.012
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- elderly patients, myocardial infarction, myocardial revascularization strategy, ischemia imaging, coronary artery disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: According interim analysis results
- Enrolment
- 588 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GrenobleUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 4 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Jul 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The WHO predicts that cardiovascular morbi-mortality will increase by 120-137% within 20 years due to the aging population. Myocardial infarction without ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) is the most common form of infarction. However, its treatment among elderly patients remains a challenging question.
Indeed, the risk benefit balance of revascularization remains unclear, and complications related to revascularization are more frequent in the elderly, including MI, heart failure, stroke, renal failure and bleeding according to National Cardiovascular Network data.The last randomized controlled trial "After Eighty Study", showed a reduction of major cardio-cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) in NSTEMI patients with an invasive strategy (systematic coronary angiography - CA) compared to a conservative strategy (medical treatment alone). Nevertheless, this study presented several limitations of which a major one was the lack of a definition of frailty at inclusion. Moreover, the "After Eighty Study" has shown that percutaneous revascularization in the invasive arm was only performed for 1 in 2 patients showing an inadequacy in the strategy for selecting candidates for revascularization.
Consequently, despite European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines, the management of NSTEMI in elderly patients is not yet evidence based, and current recommendations do not provide any clear clinical decision rule indicating one strategy over another.
For fragile patients, an alternative strategy consists of selecting candidates for a guided CA according to the extent of myocardial ischemia, identified by non-invasive imaging. Single-photon emission computed tomography or dobutamine stress echocardiograms are currently the reference methods with well-defined interpretation of ischemia. According to our experience, this strategy avoids CA for one third of patients and improves the rate of revascularization.
The aim of our study is to compare 1-year morbidity and mortality in NSTEMI patients over 80 years, assigned to guided versus systematic-CA. Our hypothesis is that the guided strategy will not be inferior on MACE rates at 1 year, and will be cost-effective by reducing iatrogenic complications.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Strategy guided by ischemia imaging | Experimental | Other: Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE)Non-invasive imaging (SPECT or DSE) will be performed. High-risk Patients judged to high risk by imaging (according to ESC guidelines (5)) will undergo coronary angiography aimed at myocardial revascularization and have optimal medical treatment, according to ESC guidelines. - Low or intermediate risk patients will receive optimal medical treatment. |
| Systematic coronary angioplasty | Active comparator | Procedure: Cornorary angioplastyPatients will routinely undergo invasive coronary angiography aimed at myocardial revascularization. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 80 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Patients aged 80 years or older
- Hospitalized for NSTEMI with or without ST-segment depression on electrocardiogram (ECG), and with raised blood concentration of troponin T or I. Raised troponin was defined as a value exceeding the 99th percentile of a normal population at the local laboratory at each participating site. A local cardiologist assessed patient eligibility and clinical condition compatible with a doubt for systematic coronary angiography due to a frailty.
- Written informed consent by the patient or the next of kin in case of incapacity.
- Recurrent or ongoing chest pain refractory to medical treatment
- Haemodynamic instability or cardiogenic shock
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE)Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE), performed using standard protocol. Patients with ≥ moderate ischemia observed by SPECT (≥ 10% of the myocardium or transient ischaemic dilatation or reduced post-stress ejection fraction (EF)) or abnormal movements of the myocardial walls observed during a stress echocardiogram (≥ 3/17 segments) will benefit from coronary angiography. Depending on the results of coronary angiography and on the coronary anatomy and other clinical and para-clinical considerations (territory of myocardial ischemia) revascularisation will be performed (REVASC). Patients with < moderate ischemia will receive medical treatment only (MT). | Other | Strategy guided by ischemia imaging |
| Cornorary angioplastyParticipants randomized to the SCA group, will benefit from a coronary angiography within 24 to 72 hours after the diagnosis of NSTEMI; without any preliminary ischemia imaging. | Procedure or surgery | Systematic coronary angioplasty |
Primary outcome
Rate of MACCE
Time frame: 12 months
Rate of MACCE (defined as all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke)
12 secondary outcomes
Rate of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, hospitalization for Heart Failure, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest and ischemia-driven coronary revascularization procedure at 1 year.
Time frame: 1, 6 and 12 months
Rate of MACCEs and each component of the MACCEs criteria during index hospitalization
Time frame: 1, 6 and 12 months
Rate of MACCEs according sub group analysis (age, gender, diabetes, renal failure and frailty)
Time frame: 1, 6 and 12 months
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) expressed as the extra cost for a QALY (quality adjusted life year) gained by the strategy guided by ischemia imaging compared to the systemic coronary angioplasty strategy
Time frame: 12 months
The annual financial impact of implementing the strategy guided by ischemia imaging will be calculated from the French Health Insurance System perspective over three years
Time frame: 12 months
Quality of life using standardized scale : EQ5D-5L
Time frame: 1, 6 and 12 months
Frailty assessment
Time frame: 1 week
Dependency (ADL)
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months
Autonomy (IADL)
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months
Incidence of bledding events as defined by the Bleeding Research Consortium (BARC) score ≥ 3
Time frame: 1. 6, 12 months
Rate of MACCE according to sub-group analysis
Time frame: 1. 6, 12 months
Create prognostic model with multivariate survival analysis :
Time frame: 1. 6, 12 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: According interim analysis results). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jun 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 10987591Batchelor WB, Anstrom KJ, Muhlbaier LH, Grosswald R, Weintraub WS, O'Neill WW, Peterson ED. Contemporary outcome trends in the elderly undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions: results in 7,472 octogenarians. National Cardiovascular Network Collaboration. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Sep;36(3):723-30. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00777-4.
- Results publication: PubMed 17982163Bauer T, Koeth O, Junger C, Heer T, Wienbergen H, Gitt A, Zahn R, Senges J, Zeymer U; Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry (ACOS) Investigators. Effect of an invasive strategy on in-hospital outcome in elderly patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2007 Dec;28(23):2873-8. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm464. Epub 2007 Nov 2.
- Results publication: PubMed 16464911Rosengren A, Wallentin L, Simoons M, Gitt AK, Behar S, Battler A, Hasdai D. Age, clinical presentation, and outcome of acute coronary syndromes in the Euroheart acute coronary syndrome survey. Eur Heart J. 2006 Apr;27(7):789-95. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi774. Epub 2006 Feb 7.
- Results publication: PubMed 17982182Wiviott SD, Braunwald E, McCabe CH, Montalescot G, Ruzyllo W, Gottlieb S, Neumann FJ, Ardissino D, De Servi S, Murphy SA, Riesmeyer J, Weerakkody G, Gibson CM, Antman EM; TRITON-TIMI 38 Investigators. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 15;357(20):2001-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0706482. Epub 2007 Nov 4.
- Results publication: PubMed 10716477Alexander KP, Anstrom KJ, Muhlbaier LH, Grosswald RD, Smith PK, Jones RH, Peterson ED. Outcomes of cardiac surgery in patients > or = 80 years: results from the National Cardiovascular Network. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Mar 1;35(3):731-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00606-3.
- Results publication: PubMed 19717846Wallentin L, Becker RC, Budaj A, Cannon CP, Emanuelsson H, Held C, Horrow J, Husted S, James S, Katus H, Mahaffey KW, Scirica BM, Skene A, Steg PG, Storey RF, Harrington RA; PLATO Investigators; Freij A, Thorsen M. Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 10;361(11):1045-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0904327. Epub 2009 Aug 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 10892758Wallentin L, Lagerqvist B, Husted S, Kontny F, Stahle E, Swahn E. Outcome at 1 year after an invasive compared with a non-invasive strategy in unstable coronary-artery disease: the FRISC II invasive randomised trial. FRISC II Investigators. Fast Revascularisation during Instability in Coronary artery disease. Lancet. 2000 Jul 1;356(9223):9-16. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02427-2.
- Results publication: PubMed 16980115Lagerqvist B, Husted S, Kontny F, Stahle E, Swahn E, Wallentin L; Fast Revascularisation during InStability in Coronary artery disease (FRISC-II) Investigators. 5-year outcomes in the FRISC-II randomised trial of an invasive versus a non-invasive strategy in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome: a follow-up study. Lancet. 2006 Sep 16;368(9540):998-1004. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69416-6.
- Results publication: PubMed 20359842Fox KA, Clayton TC, Damman P, Pocock SJ, de Winter RJ, Tijssen JG, Lagerqvist B, Wallentin L; FIR Collaboration. Long-term outcome of a routine versus selective invasive strategy in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome a meta-analysis of individual patient data. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 1;55(22):2435-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 22995877Savonitto S, Cavallini C, Petronio AS, Murena E, Antonicelli R, Sacco A, Steffenino G, Bonechi F, Mossuti E, Manari A, Tolaro S, Toso A, Daniotti A, Piscione F, Morici N, Cesana BM, Jori MC, De Servi S; Italian Elderly ACS Trial Investigators. Early aggressive versus initially conservative treatment in elderly patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Sep;5(9):906-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.06.008.
- Results publication: PubMed 26794722Tegn N, Abdelnoor M, Aaberge L, Endresen K, Smith P, Aakhus S, Gjertsen E, Dahl-Hofseth O, Ranhoff AH, Gullestad L, Bendz B; After Eighty study investigators. Invasive versus conservative strategy in patients aged 80 years or older with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris (After Eighty study): an open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Mar 12;387(10023):1057-1065. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01166-6. Epub 2016 Jan 13.
- Results publication: PubMed 24291279Afilalo J, Alexander KP, Mack MJ, Maurer MS, Green P, Allen LA, Popma JJ, Ferrucci L, Forman DE. Frailty assessment in the cardiovascular care of older adults. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Mar 4;63(8):747-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.070. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gilles Barone-Rochette, MD, PhD principal investigator
University Hospital, Grenoble
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Stress single photon emission CT (SPECT) or Stress ultrasound with dobutamine (DSE) and Cornorary angioplasty in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 2 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: According interim analysis results). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of MACCE (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03289728, which also lists 33 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jun 2026.