Smoking CessationEarly Phase 1NCT03290430
End Nicotine Dependence Clinic
A Early Phase 1 study testing Group Counseling, Individual Counseling and Phone Counseling in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research is to study a smoking cessation program for adult smokers in Northeast Ohio. The study will also look at how different people respond to the program. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Smoking Cessation
- What is being tested?
- Group Counseling, Individual Counseling and Phone Counseling
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 56 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 Jan 2018to 6 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Current smokers who would like help quitting (≥ 5 cigarettes per day and/or have a breath carbon monoxide (CO) reading of ≥ 8 ppm)
- Able to speak and read English
- Able to engage using at least one of the intervention formats.
Who cannot join
- Enrollment in another cessation program
- Do not speak and read English
- Do not have access to at least one intervention format
- Have contraindications for NRT
- Do not have contact information (e.g., address, telephone number)
- Are in treatment for substance abuse (e.g., illicit drugs, alcohol abuse)
- They endorse active addiction to another substance (e.g., illicit drugs or alcohol).
- People who self-report having a severe mental illness
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Case Western Reserve University, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
About this study
Official title: End Nicotine Dependence (END) Clinic
The purpose of this research is to study a smoking cessation program for adult smokers in Northeast Ohio. The study will also look at how different people respond to the program.
Read the detailed description
Objective 1: To examine the feasibility of conducting an evidence-based, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for tobacco cessation delivered in multiple formats. Participants will have the opportunity to receive a CBT-based tobacco intervention delivered several possible formats (face-to-face, telephone, video-counseling) based on availability and participant preferences. Study participants will be exposed to cognitive-behavioral cessation and relapse prevention strategies, and discuss barriers to cessation, previous quit attempts, risky situations, and benefits observed after quitting. Participants may also complete exercises designed to assist cessation attempts (e.g., mental and behavioral coping skills, cognitive reframing exercise, health benefits of cessation; and no-smoking behavioral contracts). As supplemental treatment, participants may have the option to receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy and text-messaging support.
Objective 2: To examine the rates of smoking abstinence across intervention formats. Investigators will attempt to follow-up with participants for a 6-months after program completion. Investigators will assess point prevalence abstinence for each intervention delivery method.
Objective 3: To assess individual difference variables that influence outcomes. Investigators will examine individual-difference predictors of outcomes, such as readiness to quit, social support, distress, and environmental factors.
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Being tested
- Group Counseling, Individual Counseling, Phone Counseling, Video Counseling, Texting support
- Keywords
- Nicotine Dependence, applied behavioral research
- Medical subject headings
- Smoking Cessation, Tobacco Use Disorder
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Group CounselingBehavioural
8 sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 1-2 hours each
Individual CounselingBehavioural
8 in person sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each
Phone CounselingBehavioural
8 phone sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each
Video CounselingBehavioural
8 video call sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each
Texting supportBehavioural
Texts with smoking cessation support throughout the program
Nicotine Replacement TherapyDrug
Also called Nicotine Patch, Nicotine Gum, NRT
Participants will receive up to 8 weeks of over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group Counseling | Experimental | Participants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 sessions over 4 week, each lasting between 1-2 hours. During these sessions, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio or video taped.
The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Group Counseling; Behavioral: Texting support; Drug: Nicotine Replacement Therapy |
| Individual Counseling | Experimental | Participants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 sessions over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these sessions, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio or video taped.
The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Individual Counseling; Behavioral: Texting support; Drug: Nicotine Replacement Therapy |
| Telephone Counseling | Experimental | Participants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 phone calls over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these phone calls, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio taped.
The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Phone Counseling; Behavioral: Texting support; Drug: Nicotine Replacement Therapy |
| Video Counseling | Experimental | Participants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 video calls over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these video calls, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be recorded.
The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Video Counseling; Behavioral: Texting support; Drug: Nicotine Replacement Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of 24 hour smoking abstinence across intervention
Number of participants who did not smoke for 24 hours. Coded as binary (1 = cessation, 0 = smoking)
Measured: Up to 24 hours after session 1
Secondary outcomes (6)
Rate of 7-day smoking abstinence across intervention
Number of participants who did not smoke for 7 days (1 = cessation, 0 = smoking)
Measured: Up to 7 days after session 1
Rate of 28-day smoking abstinence across intervention
Number of participants who did not smoke for 28 days (1 = cessation, 0 = smoking)
Measured: Up to 28 days after session 1
Average intervention rating
Scaled survey will be used to assess the quality and the content of the intervention [i.e., the extent to which the content was informative, encouraging, attention capturing, credible, applicable to their lives, and comprehensible.]
Measured: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Sessions completed
Average count of sessions each participant completed (1-8)
Measured: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Study Retention
Measured: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Completed
Average count of doses of NRT taken by participants
Measured: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Sep 2017
- Study start9 Jan 2018
- Primary completion6 Dec 2019
- Study completion6 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Smoking CessationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- this is a quasi-experiment, with 4 intervention arms plus options for supplemental intervention support
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Monica Webb Hooper, PhD, Principal investigator, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03290430
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CASE3Z17
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 19 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 14 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- End Nicotine Dependence (END) Clinic
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03290430
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CASE3Z17
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Keywords
- Nicotine Dependence, applied behavioral research
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 6 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research is to study a smoking cessation program for adult smokers in Northeast Ohio. The study will also look at how different people respond to the program.
Detailed description
Objective 1: To examine the feasibility of conducting an evidence-based, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for tobacco cessation delivered in multiple formats. Participants will have the opportunity to receive a CBT-based tobacco intervention delivered several possible formats (face-to-face, telephone, video-counseling) based on availability and participant preferences. Study participants will be exposed to cognitive-behavioral cessation and relapse prevention strategies, and discuss barriers to cessation, previous quit attempts, risky situations, and benefits observed after quitting. Participants may also complete exercises designed to assist cessation attempts (e.g., mental and behavioral coping skills, cognitive reframing exercise, health benefits of cessation; and no-smoking behavioral contracts). As supplemental treatment, participants may have the option to receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy and text-messaging support.
Objective 2: To examine the rates of smoking abstinence across intervention formats. Investigators will attempt to follow-up with participants for a 6-months after program completion. Investigators will assess point prevalence abstinence for each intervention delivery method.
Objective 3: To assess individual difference variables that influence outcomes. Investigators will examine individual-difference predictors of outcomes, such as readiness to quit, social support, distress, and environmental factors.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
- Model description
- this is a quasi-experiment, with 4 intervention arms plus options for supplemental intervention support
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group Counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Group Counseling, Behavioral: Texting support, Drug: Nicotine Replacement TherapyParticipants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 sessions over 4 week, each lasting between 1-2 hours. During these sessions, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio or video taped. The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. |
| Individual Counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Individual Counseling, Behavioral: Texting support, Drug: Nicotine Replacement TherapyParticipants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 sessions over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these sessions, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio or video taped. The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. |
| Telephone Counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Phone Counseling, Behavioral: Texting support, Drug: Nicotine Replacement TherapyParticipants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 phone calls over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these phone calls, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be audio taped. The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. |
| Video Counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Video Counseling, Behavioral: Texting support, Drug: Nicotine Replacement TherapyParticipants will be asked to complete a set of surveys that should take about 30 minutes to finish. The surveys will ask questions about the participant, their health history, their desire to quit smoking, and their beliefs and attitudes. There will be 8 video calls over 4 week, each lasting between 30-45 minutes. During these video calls, participants will learn about how to quit smoking by changing habits. Sessions may be recorded. The study team will use text messaging as a way to keep in contact with all participants. Participants will have the option of getting text-based support throughout the program no matter which session format they chose. Subjects will receive up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Current smokers who would like help quitting (≥ 5 cigarettes per day and/or have a breath carbon monoxide (CO) reading of ≥ 8 ppm)
- Able to speak and read English
- Able to engage using at least one of the intervention formats.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Enrollment in another cessation program
- Do not speak and read English
- Do not have access to at least one intervention format
- Have contraindications for NRT
- Do not have contact information (e.g., address, telephone number)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Group Counseling8 sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 1-2 hours each | Behavioural | Group Counseling |
| Individual Counseling8 in person sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each | Behavioural | Individual Counseling |
| Phone Counseling8 phone sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each | Behavioural | Telephone Counseling |
| Video Counseling8 video call sessions over 4 weeks. Lasting 30-45 minutes each | Behavioural | Video Counseling |
| Texting supportTexts with smoking cessation support throughout the program | Behavioural | Group Counseling, Individual Counseling, Telephone Counseling, Video Counseling |
| Nicotine Replacement TherapyAlso: Nicotine Patch, Nicotine Gum, NRTParticipants will receive up to 8 weeks of over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy | Drug | Group Counseling, Individual Counseling, Telephone Counseling, Video Counseling |
Primary outcome
Rate of 24 hour smoking abstinence across intervention
Time frame: Up to 24 hours after session 1
Number of participants who did not smoke for 24 hours. Coded as binary (1 = cessation, 0 = smoking)
6 secondary outcomes
Rate of 7-day smoking abstinence across intervention
Time frame: Up to 7 days after session 1
Rate of 28-day smoking abstinence across intervention
Time frame: Up to 28 days after session 1
Average intervention rating
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Sessions completed
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Study Retention
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Completed
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after session 1
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Apr 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Monica Webb Hooper, PhD principal investigator
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Group Counseling, Individual Counseling and Phone Counseling in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of 24 hour smoking abstinence across intervention (time frame: Up to 24 hours after session 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2020.