Atrial FibrillationTEASENCT03301662
Transient Electrocardiogram Assessment in Stroke Evaluation
An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Region Gävleborg.
Trial summary
In stroke survivors, atrial fibrillation is typically detected with short-term electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring in the stroke unit. Prolonged continuous ECG monitoring is impractical and requires substantial resources while insertable cardiac monitors are invasive and costly. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- What is being tested?
- chest and thumb- ECG
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 9 Oct 2017to 9 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of ischemic stroke will be recruited from the catchment area of Region Gävleborg, Sweden. Eligible patients will be identified from daily checks of the medical records in the stroke unit. The recruitment is planned to start in October 2017.
Who may be able to join
- Patients, aged ≥18 years, with a validated diagnosis of ischemic cryptogenic stroke are eligible for the study.
Who cannot join
- For screening with chest and thumb-ECG, exclusion criteria are as follows: previously known atrial arrhythmia with an indication for anticoagulation, implantable defibrillator, pacemaker or insertable cardiac monitor, pregnancy, permanent indication for anticoagulation (including low-molecular weight heparin) due to atrial arrhythmia, mechanical heart valve, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism. Patients with a life expectancy ≤6 months (e.g. severe heart failure New York Heart Association functional class IV or malignancy) are likewise excluded.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
In stroke survivors, atrial fibrillation is typically detected with short-term electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring in the stroke unit. Prolonged continuous ECG monitoring is impractical and requires substantial resources while insertable cardiac monitors are invasive and costly. Chest and thumb-ECG could provide an alternative for atrial fibrillation detection post-stroke.
The primary objective of our study is to assess the incidence of newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation during 28 days of chest and thumb-ECG monitoring in patients with cryptogenic stroke. Secondary objectives are to assess Health-related Quality of Life using Short Form-36 and the feasibility of the Coala Heart Monitor in patients with stroke.
Read the detailed description
Stroke survivors in Region Gävleborg, Sweden, will be eligible for the study from October 2017. Patients with a history of ischemic stroke without documented atrial fibrillation before or during ECG evaluation in the stroke unit will be evaluated by the chest and thumb-ECG system Coala Heart Monitor. The monitoring system is connected to a smart phone application which allows for remote monitoring and prompt advice on clinical management. Over a period of 28 days, patients will be monitored twice daily and may activate the ECG recording at symptoms. Upon completion, the system is returned by mail. This system offers a possibility to evaluate the presence of atrial fibrillation post-stroke, but the feasibility of this system in patients who recently suffered from a stroke is unknown. In addition Health-related Quality of Life using Short Form-36 in comparison to Swedish population norms will be assessed. The feasibility of the Coala Heart Monitor will be assessed by a self-developed questionnaire.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- Being tested
- chest and thumb- ECG
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, cryptogenic stroke, ECG screening, health-related quality of life, Short Form-36, stroke, thumb-ECG
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Ischemic Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
chest and thumb- ECGDiagnostic test
chest and thumb- ECG using the Coala Heart Monitor
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cumulative incidence of atrial arrhythmia
Cumulative incidence of atrial arrhythmia at 28 days.
Measured: 28 days (prospectively)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Previous atrial arrhythmia
The prevalence of previously known atrial arrhythmia before cryptogenic stroke and the number of these patients who had anticoagulant therapy.
Measured: 10 years (retrospectively)
Compliance with chest and thumb-ECG
Compliance with chest and thumb-ECG at week four (number of recorded scheduled ECG tracings).
Measured: 28 days (prospectively)
Patient-reported experience with chest and thumb-ECG
Patient-reported experience with chest and thumb-ECG measured at week six
Measured: 6 weeks (prospectively)
Health-related Quality of Life
Health-related Quality of Life (Short Form-36) at week 6 and at 12 months and the association with atrial fibrillation and compliance with chest and thumb-ECG.
Measured: 12 months prospectively
Cumulative incidence of stroke
Cumulative incidence of stroke (and all-cause mortality) after three years in patients with atrial fibrillation versus without atrial fibrillation.
Measured: 3 years prospectively
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Oct 2017
- Study start9 Oct 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion9 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion9 Oct 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Region Gävleborg
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hirsh M Koyi, MD PhD, Principal investigator, Uppsala University/Region Gävleborg
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03301662
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2017321
- Acronym
- TEASE
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 29 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 4 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hart RG, Pearce LA, Aguilar MI. Meta-analysis: antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients who have nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. Ann Intern Med. 2007 Jun 19;146(12):857-67. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-146-12-200706190-00007.
PubMed 17577005Ruff CT, Giugliano RP, Braunwald E, Hoffman EB, Deenadayalu N, Ezekowitz MD, Camm AJ, Weitz JI, Lewis BS, Parkhomenko A, Yamashita T, Antman EM. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. Lancet. 2014 Mar 15;383(9921):955-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62343-0. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
PubMed 24315724Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, Fang MC, Fisher M, Furie KL, Heck DV, Johnston SC, Kasner SE, Kittner SJ, Mitchell PH, Rich MW, Richardson D, Schwamm LH, Wilson JA; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014 Jul;45(7):2160-236. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000024. Epub 2014 May 1.
PubMed 24788967Sjalander S, Sjalander A, Svensson PJ, Friberg L. Atrial fibrillation patients do not benefit from acetylsalicylic acid. Europace. 2014 May;16(5):631-8. doi: 10.1093/europace/eut333. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
PubMed 24158253Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, Ahlsson A, Atar D, Casadei B, Castella M, Diener HC, Heidbuchel H, Hendriks J, Hindricks G, Manolis AS, Oldgren J, Popescu BA, Schotten U, Van Putte B, Vardas P, Agewall S, Camm J, Baron Esquivias G, Budts W, Carerj S, Casselman F, Coca A, De Caterina R, Deftereos S, Dobrev D, Ferro JM, Filippatos G, Fitzsimons D, Gorenek B, Guenoun M, Hohnloser SH, Kolh P, Lip GY, Manolis A, McMurray J, Ponikowski P, Rosenhek R, Ruschitzka F, Savelieva I, Sharma S, Suwalski P, Tamargo JL, Taylor CJ, Van Gelder IC, Voors AA, Windecker S, Zamorano JL, Zeppenfeld K. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Europace. 2016 Nov;18(11):1609-1678. doi: 10.1093/europace/euw295. Epub 2016 Aug 27. No abstract available.
PubMed 27567465Schnabel RB, Yin X, Gona P, Larson MG, Beiser AS, McManus DD, Newton-Cheh C, Lubitz SA, Magnani JW, Ellinor PT, Seshadri S, Wolf PA, Vasan RS, Benjamin EJ, Levy D. 50 year trends in atrial fibrillation prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and mortality in the Framingham Heart Study: a cohort study. Lancet. 2015 Jul 11;386(9989):154-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61774-8. Epub 2015 May 7.
PubMed 25960110Andersson T, Magnuson A, Bryngelsson IL, Frobert O, Henriksson KM, Edvardsson N, Poci D. All-cause mortality in 272,186 patients hospitalized with incident atrial fibrillation 1995-2008: a Swedish nationwide long-term case-control study. Eur Heart J. 2013 Apr;34(14):1061-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs469. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
PubMed 23321349Magnusson P, Lyren A, Mattsson G. Patient-reported feasibility of chest and thumb ECG after cryptogenic stroke in Sweden: an observational study. BMJ Open. 2020 Oct 28;10(10):e037360. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037360.
PubMed 33115891Magnusson P, Lyren A, Mattsson G. Diagnostic yield of chest and thumb ECG after cryptogenic stroke, Transient ECG Assessment in Stroke Evaluation (TEASE): an observational trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Sep 24;10(9):e037573. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037573.
PubMed 32973062Magnusson P, Koyi H, Mattsson G. A protocol for a prospective observational study using chest and thumb ECG: transient ECG assessment in stroke evaluation (TEASE) in Sweden. BMJ Open. 2018 Apr 3;8(4):e019933. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019933.
PubMed 29615448
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Transient Electrocardiogram Assessment in Stroke Evaluation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03301662
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TEASE / 2017321
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, cryptogenic stroke, ECG screening, health-related quality of life, Short Form-36, stroke, thumb-ECG
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Region GävleborgUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Oct 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 9 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 9 Oct 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In stroke survivors, atrial fibrillation is typically detected with short-term electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring in the stroke unit. Prolonged continuous ECG monitoring is impractical and requires substantial resources while insertable cardiac monitors are invasive and costly. Chest and thumb-ECG could provide an alternative for atrial fibrillation detection post-stroke.
The primary objective of our study is to assess the incidence of newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation during 28 days of chest and thumb-ECG monitoring in patients with cryptogenic stroke. Secondary objectives are to assess Health-related Quality of Life using Short Form-36 and the feasibility of the Coala Heart Monitor in patients with stroke.
Detailed description
Stroke survivors in Region Gävleborg, Sweden, will be eligible for the study from October 2017. Patients with a history of ischemic stroke without documented atrial fibrillation before or during ECG evaluation in the stroke unit will be evaluated by the chest and thumb-ECG system Coala Heart Monitor. The monitoring system is connected to a smart phone application which allows for remote monitoring and prompt advice on clinical management. Over a period of 28 days, patients will be monitored twice daily and may activate the ECG recording at symptoms. Upon completion, the system is returned by mail. This system offers a possibility to evaluate the presence of atrial fibrillation post-stroke, but the feasibility of this system in patients who recently suffered from a stroke is unknown. In addition Health-related Quality of Life using Short Form-36 in comparison to Swedish population norms will be assessed. The feasibility of the Coala Heart Monitor will be assessed by a self-developed questionnaire.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of ischemic stroke will be recruited from the catchment area of Region Gävleborg, Sweden. Eligible patients will be identified from daily checks of the medical records in the stroke unit. The recruitment is planned to start in October 2017.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients, aged ≥18 years, with a validated diagnosis of ischemic cryptogenic stroke are eligible for the study.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- For screening with chest and thumb-ECG, exclusion criteria are as follows: previously known atrial arrhythmia with an indication for anticoagulation, implantable defibrillator, pacemaker or insertable cardiac monitor, pregnancy, permanent indication for anticoagulation (including low-molecular weight heparin) due to atrial arrhythmia, mechanical heart valve, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism. Patients with a life expectancy ≤6 months (e.g. severe heart failure New York Heart Association functional class IV or malignancy) are likewise excluded.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| chest and thumb- ECGchest and thumb- ECG using the Coala Heart Monitor | Diagnostic test | – |
Primary outcome
Cumulative incidence of atrial arrhythmia
Time frame: 28 days (prospectively)
Cumulative incidence of atrial arrhythmia at 28 days.
5 secondary outcomes
Previous atrial arrhythmia
Time frame: 10 years (retrospectively)
Compliance with chest and thumb-ECG
Time frame: 28 days (prospectively)
Patient-reported experience with chest and thumb-ECG
Time frame: 6 weeks (prospectively)
Health-related Quality of Life
Time frame: 12 months prospectively
Cumulative incidence of stroke
Time frame: 3 years prospectively
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Oct 2017.
- Results publication: PubMed 17577005Hart RG, Pearce LA, Aguilar MI. Meta-analysis: antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients who have nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. Ann Intern Med. 2007 Jun 19;146(12):857-67. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-146-12-200706190-00007.
- Results publication: PubMed 24315724Ruff CT, Giugliano RP, Braunwald E, Hoffman EB, Deenadayalu N, Ezekowitz MD, Camm AJ, Weitz JI, Lewis BS, Parkhomenko A, Yamashita T, Antman EM. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. Lancet. 2014 Mar 15;383(9921):955-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62343-0. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
- Results publication: PubMed 24788967Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, Fang MC, Fisher M, Furie KL, Heck DV, Johnston SC, Kasner SE, Kittner SJ, Mitchell PH, Rich MW, Richardson D, Schwamm LH, Wilson JA; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014 Jul;45(7):2160-236. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000024. Epub 2014 May 1.
- Results publication: PubMed 24158253Sjalander S, Sjalander A, Svensson PJ, Friberg L. Atrial fibrillation patients do not benefit from acetylsalicylic acid. Europace. 2014 May;16(5):631-8. doi: 10.1093/europace/eut333. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
- Results publication: PubMed 27567465Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, Ahlsson A, Atar D, Casadei B, Castella M, Diener HC, Heidbuchel H, Hendriks J, Hindricks G, Manolis AS, Oldgren J, Popescu BA, Schotten U, Van Putte B, Vardas P, Agewall S, Camm J, Baron Esquivias G, Budts W, Carerj S, Casselman F, Coca A, De Caterina R, Deftereos S, Dobrev D, Ferro JM, Filippatos G, Fitzsimons D, Gorenek B, Guenoun M, Hohnloser SH, Kolh P, Lip GY, Manolis A, McMurray J, Ponikowski P, Rosenhek R, Ruschitzka F, Savelieva I, Sharma S, Suwalski P, Tamargo JL, Taylor CJ, Van Gelder IC, Voors AA, Windecker S, Zamorano JL, Zeppenfeld K. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Europace. 2016 Nov;18(11):1609-1678. doi: 10.1093/europace/euw295. Epub 2016 Aug 27. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 25960110Schnabel RB, Yin X, Gona P, Larson MG, Beiser AS, McManus DD, Newton-Cheh C, Lubitz SA, Magnani JW, Ellinor PT, Seshadri S, Wolf PA, Vasan RS, Benjamin EJ, Levy D. 50 year trends in atrial fibrillation prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and mortality in the Framingham Heart Study: a cohort study. Lancet. 2015 Jul 11;386(9989):154-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61774-8. Epub 2015 May 7.
- Results publication: PubMed 23321349Andersson T, Magnuson A, Bryngelsson IL, Frobert O, Henriksson KM, Edvardsson N, Poci D. All-cause mortality in 272,186 patients hospitalized with incident atrial fibrillation 1995-2008: a Swedish nationwide long-term case-control study. Eur Heart J. 2013 Apr;34(14):1061-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs469. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33115891Magnusson P, Lyren A, Mattsson G. Patient-reported feasibility of chest and thumb ECG after cryptogenic stroke in Sweden: an observational study. BMJ Open. 2020 Oct 28;10(10):e037360. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037360.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32973062Magnusson P, Lyren A, Mattsson G. Diagnostic yield of chest and thumb ECG after cryptogenic stroke, Transient ECG Assessment in Stroke Evaluation (TEASE): an observational trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Sep 24;10(9):e037573. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037573.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29615448Magnusson P, Koyi H, Mattsson G. A protocol for a prospective observational study using chest and thumb ECG: transient ECG assessment in stroke evaluation (TEASE) in Sweden. BMJ Open. 2018 Apr 3;8(4):e019933. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019933.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hirsh M Koyi, MD PhD principal investigator
Uppsala University/Region Gävleborg
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Region Gävleborg.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Peter M Magnusson, MD (0705089407 ext. +46, peter.magnusson@regiongavleborg.se), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cumulative incidence of atrial arrhythmia (time frame: 28 days (prospectively)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03301662, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2017.