Obsessive-Compulsive DisordertDCS-TOCNCT03304600
tDCS for Treatment Resistant Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
A study testing Active stimulation in people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, run by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit at 4 sites in France.
Trial summary
It's a multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 100 patients with treatment-resistant obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD). The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on OCD patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Active stimulation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 83 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 3 Nov 2017to 24 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Meets criteria for obsessive compulsive disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM IV) with a "good insight" (BABS)
- No current depressive and suicidal risks
- No epileptic pathology
- Age: Participants will be both males and females, 18-70 years of age included.
- Chronic Obsessive compulsive disorder ( Total Y-BOCS>20 or Y-BOCS one subscale > 15)
- Obsessive compulsive disorder resistant to pharmacology treatment :
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- at least 2 antidepressants (IRS type) (> 12 weeks)
- cognitive and comportment therapy since at least one year
- Treatment stability (antidepressants) for more than 12 weeks without significant improvement.
- Affiliation to a social security system (recipient or assignee),
- Signed written inform consent form
Who cannot join
- Female subject who is pregnant, or of child-bearing age, sexually active and not using reliable contraception or who is nursing,
- Patient under curators
- Patient hospitalized under duress
- Meets another diagnosis of axe 1 of DSM-IV
- Current depressive or suicidal risks
- Patient with any form of metal in the cranium, a pacemaker, skull defects, or skin lesions to the scalp (cuts, abrasions, rash)
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- Epileptic patient
- Patient with a medical history of cranial trauma
- Patient unable to give his or hers informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
France4 sites
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Lyon
CHU de Nantes
Nantes, 44093
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
Poitiers, 86021
C.H. Guillaume Regnier
Rennes, 35703
About this study
Official title: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to Treat Patients With Severe and Resistant Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
It's a multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 100 patients with treatment-resistant obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD). The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on OCD patients.
- Conditions
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Being tested
- Active stimulation, Sham stimulation
- Keywords
- OCD, tDCS
- Medical subject headings
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Active stimulationDevice
Patients will receive a tDCS stimulation during 30 mn with an intensity of 2 milliampere (mA).
Sham stimulationDevice
Patients will receive a Sham stimulation during 30 mn
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active stimulation | Experimental | 10 sessions (1 per day during 2 week) of active tDCS stimulation Receives: Device: Active stimulation |
| Sham Stimulation | Sham comparator | 10 sessions (1 per day during 2 week) of sham stimulation Receives: Device: Sham stimulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) score
The primary objective of the study is to compare the change in Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) scores from baseline to the week 2 (post-tDCS treatment) visit, between the two treatments groups
Measured: 2 weeks
Secondary outcomes (14)
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS)
- Change from baseline to month 1 in Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) scores, between treatment groups.
Measured: Month 1
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS),
ii. Response rate at month 3 in Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) score from baseline, between treatment groups.
Measured: Month 3
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Brief Anxiety Scale (BAS)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Brief Anxiety Scale (BAS)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Sheehan Disability Scale, (SDS)
Change from baseline to month 1 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 1
Sheehan Disability Scale, (SDS)
Change from baseline to month 3 in above scales between treatment groups;
Measured: Month 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Oct 2017
- Study start3 Nov 2017
- Primary completion24 Feb 2022
- Study completion24 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 83 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Damien HEIT, MD, Study director, Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03304600
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2016-A01983-48
- Acronym
- tDCS-TOC
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 29 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Harika-Germaneau G, Heit D, Drapier D, Sauvaget A, Bation R, Chatard A, Doolub D, Wassouf I, Langbour N, Jaafari N. Treating refractory obsessive compulsive disorder with cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the supplementary motor area: a large multisite randomized sham-controlled double-blind study. Front Psychiatry. 2024 May 17;15:1338594. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1338594. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 38827437
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to Treat Patients With Severe and Resistant Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03304600
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- tDCS-TOC / 2016-A01983-48
- Conditions
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Keywords
- OCD, tDCS
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 83 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Henri LaboritUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Study start
- 3 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It's a multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 100 patients with treatment-resistant obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD). The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on OCD patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active stimulation | Experimental | Device: Active stimulation10 sessions (1 per day during 2 week) of active tDCS stimulation |
| Sham Stimulation | Sham comparator | Device: Sham stimulation10 sessions (1 per day during 2 week) of sham stimulation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Meets criteria for obsessive compulsive disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM IV) with a "good insight" (BABS)
- No current depressive and suicidal risks
- No epileptic pathology
- Age: Participants will be both males and females, 18-70 years of age included.
- Chronic Obsessive compulsive disorder ( Total Y-BOCS>20 or Y-BOCS one subscale > 15)
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Female subject who is pregnant, or of child-bearing age, sexually active and not using reliable contraception or who is nursing,
- Patient under curators
- Patient hospitalized under duress
- Meets another diagnosis of axe 1 of DSM-IV
- Current depressive or suicidal risks
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Active stimulationPatients will receive a tDCS stimulation during 30 mn with an intensity of 2 milliampere (mA). | Device | Active stimulation |
| Sham stimulationPatients will receive a Sham stimulation during 30 mn | Device | Sham Stimulation |
Primary outcome
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) score
Time frame: 2 weeks
The primary objective of the study is to compare the change in Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) scores from baseline to the week 2 (post-tDCS treatment) visit, between the two treatments groups
14 secondary outcomes
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS)
Time frame: Month 1
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS),
Time frame: Month 3
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: Month 1
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: Month 3
Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS)
Time frame: Month 1
Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS)
Time frame: Month 3
Brief Anxiety Scale (BAS)
Time frame: Month 1
Brief Anxiety Scale (BAS)
Time frame: Month 3
Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Time frame: Month 1
Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Time frame: Month 3
Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD)
Time frame: Month 1
Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD)
Time frame: Month 3
Sheehan Disability Scale, (SDS)
Time frame: Month 1
Sheehan Disability Scale, (SDS)
Time frame: Month 3
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 38827437Harika-Germaneau G, Heit D, Drapier D, Sauvaget A, Bation R, Chatard A, Doolub D, Wassouf I, Langbour N, Jaafari N. Treating refractory obsessive compulsive disorder with cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the supplementary motor area: a large multisite randomized sham-controlled double-blind study. Front Psychiatry. 2024 May 17;15:1338594. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1338594. eCollection 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Damien HEIT, MD study director
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Active stimulation in people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, run by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit at 4 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) score (time frame: 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03304600, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2026.