Castration-resistant Prostate CancerPhase 2CORE-OCUNCT03305224
The Combination Therapy With Ra-223 and Enzalutamide
A Phase 2 study testing Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide in people with Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases, run by Taro Iguchi, MD, PHD at 1 site in Japan.
Trial summary
This study is to evaluate preliminary efficacy of Ra-223 in combination with Enzalutamide in progressive CRPC patients with bone metastasis Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer, Bone Metastases
- What is being tested?
- Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteJapan
- Study dates
- 27 Oct 2017to 31 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients diagnosed as CRPC
- Surgical or those who will be treated with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists throughout the study period,
- Patients who had >30% of PSA response to enzalutamide prior to enrollment,
- Interval between PSA progression and enrollment is up to 3 months,
- With bone metastases (≥ 2 hot spots) on bone scintigraphy within previous 24 weeks,
- No intention to use anti-cancer chemotherapy within the next 6 months,
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS): 0-1,
- Life expectancy ≥ 6 months,
- Laboratory requirements within 30 days before enrollment:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10e9/L,
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10e9/L,
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL,
- Total bilirubin level ≤1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN),
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 ULN,
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5ULN, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2,
- Age ≥ 20,
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent (IC).
Who cannot join
- Prior chemotherapy or planned treatment with chemotherapy,
- PSA progression within 3 months after initiation of enzalutamide
- Prior treatment with corticosteroids, estramustine or abiraterone acetate,
- Any systemic radiotherapy with strontium-89, samarium-153, rhenium-186 or rhenium-188 for the treatment of bone metastases,
- Had history of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcer within 3 months prior to study entry,
- History of visceral metastasis, or presence of visceral metastasis detected by screening imaging examinations,
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- History of or known brain metastasis,
- Malignant lymphadenopathy ≧1.5 cm in short axis,
- Imminent or established spinal cord compression based on clinical findings and/or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging),
- Any other serious illness or medical condition
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that might interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study Results
- Those who judged to be inappropriate by the principal investigator or co-investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Study of Combination Therapy With Radium-223 and Enzalutamide in Osaka City University
This study is to evaluate preliminary efficacy of Ra-223 in combination with Enzalutamide in progressive CRPC patients with bone metastasis
- Being tested
- Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide
- Keywords
- castration-resistant prostate cancer, bone metastasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamideDrug
Ra-223 (55 kBq/kg i.v.) 6 injections at 4 weeks interval in combination with enzalutamide 160 mg per a day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ra-223 + Enzalutamide | Other | Not described Receives: Drug: Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Percentage of change from baseline to 6 months (or earlier for those who discontinue study therapy)
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Tolerability of Radium-223 therapy
Proportion of patients who complete 6 times injections of radium-223
Measured: 6 months
Evaluation for bone metastasis by 18F-NaF-PET
Fractional decline of intensity of tracer uptake measured by SUVmax on 18F-NaF-PET at 1, 3, 6 months.
Measured: 1, 3, 6 months
Evaluation for bone metastasis by bone scintigraphy
The change of Bone Scan Index (BSI) by bone scintigraphy at 1, 3, 6 months.
Measured: 1, 3, 6 months
Overall Survival Rate
Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from the registration to death due to any cause, or censored at date last known alive.
Measured: 3 years
Time to occurrence of Symptomatic Skeletal-related Events (SSEs)
Time to occurrence of SSEs are defined asthe time from registration to the date of the occurrence of SSEs (symptomatic fracture, surgery or radiation to bone, or spinal cord compression).
Measured: 1 year
Time to occurrence of visceral metastasis
Time to occurrence of visceral metastasis was defined as the time from registration to the date of the occurrence of a visceral metastasis for each patient.
Measured: 1 year
Time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy
The time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy is defined as the time from registration to the date of initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Measured: 1 year
Changes in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
Percent change in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) from baseline at 6 months.
Measured: 6 months
Changes From Baseline for Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
The change for the BPI-SF (Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form) score was calculated.
Measured: 6 months
Changes From Baseline for Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P)
The change for the FACT-P TOI domain (physical and social well-being and prostate specific score) was calculated.
Measured: 6 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Oct 2017
- Study start27 Oct 2017
- Primary completion30 Oct 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Mar 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Castration-resistant Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Taro Iguchi, MD, PHD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Taro Iguchi, MD, PHD, Osaka City University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03305224
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CORE-OCU
- Acronym
- CORE-OCU
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 28 Aug 2017
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Study of Combination Therapy With Radium-223 and Enzalutamide in Osaka City University
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03305224
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CORE-OCU / CORE-OCU
- Keywords
- castration-resistant prostate cancer, bone metastasis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Taro Iguchi, MD, PHDUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd.
- Study start
- 27 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Oct 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to evaluate preliminary efficacy of Ra-223 in combination with Enzalutamide in progressive CRPC patients with bone metastasis
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ra-223 + Enzalutamide | Other | Drug: Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients diagnosed as CRPC
- Surgical or those who will be treated with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists throughout the study period,
- Patients who had >30% of PSA response to enzalutamide prior to enrollment,
- Interval between PSA progression and enrollment is up to 3 months,
- With bone metastases (≥ 2 hot spots) on bone scintigraphy within previous 24 weeks,
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Prior chemotherapy or planned treatment with chemotherapy,
- PSA progression within 3 months after initiation of enzalutamide
- Prior treatment with corticosteroids, estramustine or abiraterone acetate,
- Any systemic radiotherapy with strontium-89, samarium-153, rhenium-186 or rhenium-188 for the treatment of bone metastases,
- Had history of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcer within 3 months prior to study entry,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamideRa-223 (55 kBq/kg i.v.) 6 injections at 4 weeks interval in combination with enzalutamide 160 mg per a day | Drug | Ra-223 + Enzalutamide |
Primary outcome
Changes in Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Time frame: 6 months
Percentage of change from baseline to 6 months (or earlier for those who discontinue study therapy)
11 secondary outcomes
Tolerability of Radium-223 therapy
Time frame: 6 months
Evaluation for bone metastasis by 18F-NaF-PET
Time frame: 1, 3, 6 months
Evaluation for bone metastasis by bone scintigraphy
Time frame: 1, 3, 6 months
Overall Survival Rate
Time frame: 3 years
Time to occurrence of Symptomatic Skeletal-related Events (SSEs)
Time frame: 1 year
Time to occurrence of visceral metastasis
Time frame: 1 year
Time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy
Time frame: 1 year
Changes in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
Time frame: 6 months
Changes From Baseline for Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time frame: 6 months
Changes From Baseline for Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P)
Time frame: 6 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ra-223 in combination with enzalutamide in people with Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases, run by Taro Iguchi, MD, PHD at 1 site in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.