Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal CancerPhase 1REMETYNCT03305913
Regorafenib in Combination With TAS-102 in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed After Standard Therapy
A Phase 1 study testing TAS 102 and Regorafenib in people with Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by AIO-Studien-gGmbH at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
0116-ASG REMETY is a multicenter, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation Phase I study evaluating the safety and anti-tumor activity of TAS-102 administered in combination with Regorafenib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- TAS 102 and Regorafenib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 31 Jul 2017to 26 Apr 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent and any locally-required authorization (EU Data Privacy Directive in the EU) obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry
- Histological or cytological documentation of adenocarcinoma of the colorectal region (CRC)
- Metastatic disease not amenable to surgical resection with curative intent
- Study treatment must constitute 3rd-line treatment for metastatic disease. Prior treatment lines must encompass at least one fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF and, in case of RAS wildtype tumors, an anti-EGFR treatment.
- Patients treated with oxaliplatin in an adjuvant setting need to have progressed during or within 6 months of completion of adjuvant therapy to be counted as prior treatment line. Note: Neoadjuvant, perioperative or adjuvant regimens with progression more than 6 months after completion are not considered as prior treatment line for metastatic disease.
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- Measurable disease, defined as at least one unidimensional measurable lesion on a CT scan as defined by RECIST 1.1
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <2 and life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function, as evidenced by the following within 7 days prior to study treatment initiation:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500/mm3
- Platelets ≥100,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥30 mL/min/1.73m2
- AST and ALT ≤2.5 x ULN (≤5.0 × ULN for patients with liver involvement of their cancer)
- Bilirubin ≤1.5 X ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN (≤5 x ULN with liver involvement of their cancer)
- Amylase and lipase ≤1.5 x ULN
- Spot urine must not show 1+ or more protein in urine or the patient will require a repeat urine analysis. If repeated urinalysis shows 1+ protein or more, a 24-hour urine collection will be required and must show total protein excretion <1000 mg/24 hours
- INR/PTT ≤1.5 x ULN (Patients who are therapeutically treated with an agent such as warfarin or heparin will be allowed to participate provided that no prior evidence of underlying abnormality in coagulation parameters exists. Close monitoring of at least weekly evaluations will be performed until INR/PTT is stable based on a measurement that is pre-dose as defined by the local standard of care.)
- Women of childbearing potential and male subjects must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of study participation and up to 6 months following completion of therapy. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner must use 2 methods of effective contraception from screening, and must agree to continue using such precautions for 6 months after the final dose of investigational product.
- Female subjects must either be of non-reproductive potential (ie, post-menopausal by history: ≥60 years old and no menses for ≥1 year without an alternative medical cause; OR history of hysterectomy, OR history of bilateral tubal ligation, OR history of bilateral oophorectomy) or must have a pregnancy test performed at a maximum of 7 days before start of treatment, and a negative result must be documented before start of treatment.
- In the assessment of the investigator, patient is able to comply with study requirements.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with Regorafenib, or any other tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of malignancy
- Prior treatment with TAS-102
- Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from colorectal cancer within 5 years prior to study inclusion EXCEPT for curatively treated cervical cancer in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumors [Ta (Non invasive tumor), Tis (Carcinoma in situ) and T1 (Tumor invades lamina propria)].
- Known history of/or concomitant malignancy other than mCRC likely to affect life expectancy in the judgment of the investigator
- History of Gilbert's syndrome
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days and last chemotherapy <21 days prior to first dose of treatment
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- Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of treatment
- Active cardiac disease including any of the following:
- Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association NYHA) ≥Class 2
- Unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest), new-onset angina (within the last 3 months).
- Myocardial infarction less than 6 months before start of Day 1 of treatment.
- Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted)
- Uncontrolled hypertension. (Systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg or diastolic pressure >90 mmHg despite optimal medical management)
- Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before start of treatment
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Chronic hepatitis B or C infection (If hepatitis status can not be obtained from medical records re-testing is required.)
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication
- Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors unless the patient is >6 months from definitive therapy, has a negative imaging study within 4 weeks prior to treatment initiation, and is clinically stable with respect to the tumor at the time of study entry. Also, the patient must not be undergoing acute steroid therapy or taper (chronic steroid therapy is acceptable, provided that the dose is stable for one month prior to and following screening radiographic studies).
- History of organ allograft
- Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis. Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ Grade 3 (CTCAE v. 4.0) within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
- Non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture
- Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis
- Dehydration according to CTCAE v. 4.03 Grade >1
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or any constituent of the products
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency or treatment with DPD inhibitors, including sorivudine or its chemically related analogues such as brivudine within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
- Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent.
- Inability to swallow oral medications
- Any malabsorption condition
- Unresolved toxicity higher than Grade 1 CTCAE v. 4.03 attributed to any prior therapy/procedure excluding alopecia, anemia and oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity (which must be ≤Grade 2) or ongoing infection >Grade 2.
- Patients unable or unwilling to discontinue (and substitute if necessary) use of prohibited drugs for at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1 of treatment initiation.
- Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intent to become pregnant
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 30 days before inclusion
- Previous enrollment in the present study (does not include screening failure).
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to Bayer staff and/or staff of sponsor and/or staff of the CRO and study site)
- Patient who might be interconnected with or dependent on the sponsor, site or the investigator Patient who has been incarcerated or involuntarily institutionalized by court order or by the authorities § 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 4 AMG.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
Universitätsmedizin Mainz, I.Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik
Mainz, 55131
About this study
Official title: Regorafenib in Combination With TAS-102 in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed After Standard Therapy: A Multicenter Phase I Study
0116-ASG REMETY is a multicenter, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation Phase I study evaluating the safety and anti-tumor activity of TAS-102 administered in combination with Regorafenib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Read the detailed description
The primary objective is to determine safety, feasibility and the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of a combination treatment consisting of TAS-102 and Regorafenib in subjects with mCRC who have progressed after standard therapy.
- Conditions
- Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- TAS 102, Regorafenib
- Keywords
- mCRC
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TAS 102Drug
Also called Lonsurf
TAS-102 tablet
RegorafenibDrug
Also called Stivarga
Regorafenib tablet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1 | Experimental | TAS-102 25 mg/m2 BID (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
| Dose Level 2 | Experimental | TAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID (days 1-5 and 8-12), Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
| Dose Level 3 | Experimental | TAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 160 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
| Dose Level -1a | Experimental | TAS-102 25 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 80 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
| Dose Level -1b | Experimental | TAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 80 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
| Dose Level -2a | Experimental | TAS-102 30 mg/m2 BID (or 35 mg/m2 a.m. and 25 mg/m2 p.m.), (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) Receives: Drug: TAS 102; Drug: Regorafenib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) will be determined by recording dose limiting toxicities (DLT) occurring during the first 2 treatment cycles of each patient in each tested dose level. DLT will be identified by observing frequency and severity of specific adverse events.
Measured: 2 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
ORR is defined as the proportion of ALL Treated Subjects whose best overall response (BOR) from baseline is either a CR or PR per RECIST 1.1 criteria. BOR is determined by the best response designation recorded between the date of subject enrollment and the date of objectively documented progression. For subjects without documented progression, all available response designations will contribute to the BOR determination.
ORR will be evaluated by reporting absolute and relative frequencies.
Measured: approx. 12 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression free survival will be calculated from the date of subject enrollment until the date of confirmed PD or death from any cause. If no event is observed (e.g. lost to follow-up) PFS is censored at the time of last tumor assessment.
Measured: approx. 12 months
Overall survival (OS)
Overall Survival will be calculated from the date of subject enrollment until the date of death from any cause. If no event is observed (e.g. lost to follow-up) OS is censored at the day of last subject contact.
Measured: approx. 12 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Incidence of AEs, SAEs, Treatment Emergent Adverse Events according to CTC 4.03
Measured: approx. 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2017
- Study start31 Jul 2017
- Primary completion31 Oct 2018
- Study completion26 Apr 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- According to the standard 3+3 dose finding strategy, a safety assessment will be performed after the test of each dose level (patient cohorts of n=3) and the frequency of DLTs determined. Based on the results the dose for the consecutive patient cohort will either be escalated (0/3 DLTs), repeated (1/3 DLTs) or deescalated (\>1/3 DLTs).
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AIO-Studien-gGmbH
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest, Bayer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Markus Möhler, Prof. Dr., Principal investigator, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, I.Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03305913
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0116-ASG
- Other IDs
- 2016-001968-11, 2016
- Acronym
- REMETY
- Status last verified
- Mar 2021
- First submitted
- 16 Aug 2017
- Last updated
- 26 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Moehler M, Michel M, Stein A, Trojan J, Marquardt J, Tintelnot J, Waidmann O, Weinmann A, Woerns MA, Schroeder H, Maenz M, Foerster F. A Phase I dose-escalation study of third-line regorafenib with trifluridine/tipiracil in metastatic colorectal cancer. Future Oncol. 2021 Sep;17(25):3309-3319. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0278. Epub 2021 May 17.
PubMed 33993741
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Regorafenib in Combination With TAS-102 in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed After Standard Therapy: A Multicenter Phase I Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03305913
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REMETY / 0116-ASG
- Conditions
- Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- mCRC
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AIO-Studien-gGmbHUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest, Bayer
- Study start
- 31 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Apr 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
0116-ASG REMETY is a multicenter, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation Phase I study evaluating the safety and anti-tumor activity of TAS-102 administered in combination with Regorafenib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Detailed description
The primary objective is to determine safety, feasibility and the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of a combination treatment consisting of TAS-102 and Regorafenib in subjects with mCRC who have progressed after standard therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
- Model description
- According to the standard 3+3 dose finding strategy, a safety assessment will be performed after the test of each dose level (patient cohorts of n=3) and the frequency of DLTs determined. Based on the results the dose for the consecutive patient cohort will either be escalated (0/3 DLTs), repeated (1/3 DLTs) or deescalated (>1/3 DLTs).
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1 | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 25 mg/m2 BID (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
| Dose Level 2 | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID (days 1-5 and 8-12), Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
| Dose Level 3 | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 160 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
| Dose Level -1a | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 25 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 80 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
| Dose Level -1b | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 35 mg/m2 BID, (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 80 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
| Dose Level -2a | Experimental | Drug: TAS 102, Drug: RegorafenibTAS-102 30 mg/m2 BID (or 35 mg/m2 a.m. and 25 mg/m2 p.m.), (days 1-5 and 8-12) Regorafenib 120 mg daily (3 weeks on, 1 week off) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Written informed consent and any locally-required authorization (EU Data Privacy Directive in the EU) obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry
- Histological or cytological documentation of adenocarcinoma of the colorectal region (CRC)
- Metastatic disease not amenable to surgical resection with curative intent
- Study treatment must constitute 3rd-line treatment for metastatic disease. Prior treatment lines must encompass at least one fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF and, in case of RAS wildtype tumors, an anti-EGFR treatment.
Key exclusion criteria (37 listed)
- Prior treatment with Regorafenib, or any other tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of malignancy
- Prior treatment with TAS-102
- Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from colorectal cancer within 5 years prior to study inclusion EXCEPT for curatively treated cervical cancer in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumors [Ta (Non invasive tumor), Tis (Carcinoma in situ) and T1 (Tumor invades lamina propria)].
- Known history of/or concomitant malignancy other than mCRC likely to affect life expectancy in the judgment of the investigator
- History of Gilbert's syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TAS 102Also: LonsurfTAS-102 tablet | Drug | Dose Level -1a, Dose Level -1b, Dose Level -2a, Dose Level 1, Dose Level 2, Dose Level 3 |
| RegorafenibAlso: StivargaRegorafenib tablet | Drug | Dose Level -1a, Dose Level -1b, Dose Level -2a, Dose Level 1, Dose Level 2, Dose Level 3 |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time frame: 2 months
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) will be determined by recording dose limiting toxicities (DLT) occurring during the first 2 treatment cycles of each patient in each tested dose level. DLT will be identified by observing frequency and severity of specific adverse events.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
Time frame: approx. 12 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: approx. 12 months
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: approx. 12 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time frame: approx. 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Mar 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33993741Moehler M, Michel M, Stein A, Trojan J, Marquardt J, Tintelnot J, Waidmann O, Weinmann A, Woerns MA, Schroeder H, Maenz M, Foerster F. A Phase I dose-escalation study of third-line regorafenib with trifluridine/tipiracil in metastatic colorectal cancer. Future Oncol. 2021 Sep;17(25):3309-3319. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0278. Epub 2021 May 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Markus Möhler, Prof. Dr. principal investigator
Universitätsmedizin Mainz, I.Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing TAS 102 and Regorafenib in people with Pretreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by AIO-Studien-gGmbH at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 37 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03305913, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2021.