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Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase 3NCT03306121

TPF+CCRT vs.CCRT+PF in High Risk Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

A Phase 3 study testing TPF+CCRT and CCRT+ PF in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

To see the effect of induction chemotherapy(TPF) followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy (PF) in treating patients with high risk nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What is being tested?
TPF+CCRT and CCRT+ PF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
322 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
13 Nov 2017to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing carcinoma (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type).
  • Original clinical staged as anyT N2-3M0(according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC) 7th edition)and plasma EBVDNA≥1500copies/ml
  • No evidence of distant metastasis (M0).
  • Age 18-65 years old.
  • ECOG Performance status less or equal to 1
  • Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and bilirubin ≤ULN.
  • Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min.
  • Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Age <18 or >65years.
  • Treatment with palliative intent.
  • Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume).
  • Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
  • Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Sun Yat-sen Universitty Cancer Center

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Phase Ⅲ Trial of Induction Chemotherapy(TPF) Followed by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Versus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Adjuvant Chemotherapy (PF) in Patients With High Risk Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

To see the effect of induction chemotherapy(TPF) followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy (PF) in treating patients with high risk nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

Read the detailed description

Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage AnyTN2-3M0 and plasma EBV DNA≥1500copies/ml are randomly assigned to receive TPF(paclitaxel liposome+cisplatin+5-fluorouracil) induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (investigational arm) or concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus PF (cisplatin+5-fluorouracil) adjuvant chemotherapy (control arm). Patients in both arms receive intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT), and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy. Patients in the investigational arm receive paclitaxel liposome (135mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (25mg/m2 on day 1-3) and 5-fluorouracil (750mg/m2 civ 120h) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy. Patients in the control arm receive adjuvant cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and 5-fluorouracil (1000mg/m2 civ 96h) every four weeks for three cycles after the radiotherapy. The primary end point is progress-free survival (PFS). Secondary end points include overall survival(OS),locoregional failure-free survival(LRRFS), distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS), overall response rates after treatments and toxic effects(short-term and long-term). All efficacy analyses are conducted in the intention-to-treat population.

Being tested
TPF+CCRT, CCRT+ PF
Keywords
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;Induction chemotherapy
Medical subject headings
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TPF+CCRTDrug

    Also called TPF induction chemotherapy

    Patients receive paclitaxel liposome (135mg/m2 on day 1) , cisplatin (25mg/m2 on day 1-3) and 5-fluorouracil (750mg/m2 civ 120h) every three weeks for three cycles of induction chemotherapy before radiotherapy.

    Patients receive IMRT and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy (D1,D22,D43 of RT)

  • CCRT+ PFDrug

    Also called Adjuvant PF

    Patients receive cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and 5-fluorouracil (1000mg/m2 civ 96h) every four weeks for three cycles 4 weeks after radiotherapy.

    Patients receive IMRT and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy (D1,D22,D43 of RT)

Study groups in NCT03306121
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TPF+CCRTExperimentalPatients receive induction chemotherapy with paclitaxel liposome (135mg/m2 on day 1) ,cisplatin (25mg/m2 on day 1-3) and 5-fluorouracil (750mg/m2 civ 120h) every three weeks for three cycles before radiotherapy, then followed by concurrent IMRT and cisplatin (100mg/m2) concurrent every three weeks during radiotherapy (D1,D22,D43 of RT) .
Receives: Drug: TPF+CCRT
CCRT+ PFActive comparatorPatients receive concurrent IMRT and cisplatin (100mg/m2) concurrent every three weeks during radiotherapy (D1,D22,D43 of RT) , then followed by three cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and 5-fluorouracil (1000mg/m2 civ 96h) every four weeks for three cycles four weeks after radiotherapy.
Receives: Drug: CCRT+ PF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progress-free survival(PFS)

    Progress-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first progress at any site or death from any cause or censored at the date of the last follow-up.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Overall survival(OS)

    The OS was defined as the duration from the date of random assignment to the date of death from any cause or censored at the date of the last follow-up.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Locoregional failure-free survival(LRRFS)

    The LRRFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first locoregional relapse or until the date of the last follow-up visit.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS)

    The DMFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first distant metastases or until the date of the last follow-up visit.

    Measured: 3 years

  4. Overall response rate

    Tumour response was classified according to RECIST, version 1.1

    Measured: 16 weeks after completion of IMRT

  5. Incidence of acute and late toxicity

    Incidence of acute toxicity is calculated for each adverse event respectively and severity is evaluated on basis of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.0 criteria.Late radiation toxicities were assessed using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer late radiation morbidity scoring scheme.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2017
  2. Study start13 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
322 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03306121
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-FXY-034
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
1 Oct 2017
Last updated
22 May 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Al-Sarraf M, LeBlanc M, Giri PG, Fu KK, Cooper J, Vuong T, Forastiere AA, Adams G, Sakr WA, Schuller DE, Ensley JF. Chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy in patients with advanced nasopharyngeal cancer: phase III randomized Intergroup study 0099. J Clin Oncol. 1998 Apr;16(4):1310-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.4.1310.

    PubMed 9552031
  • Lee AW, Tung SY, Ngan RK, Chappell R, Chua DT, Lu TX, Siu L, Tan T, Chan LK, Ng WT, Leung TW, Fu YT, Au GK, Zhao C, O'Sullivan B, Tan EH, Lau WH. Factors contributing to the efficacy of concurrent-adjuvant chemotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: combined analyses of NPC-9901 and NPC-9902 Trials. Eur J Cancer. 2011 Mar;47(5):656-66. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.10.026. Epub 2010 Nov 26.

    PubMed 21112774
  • Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.

    PubMed 25957714
  • Sun Y, Li WF, Chen NY, Zhang N, Hu GQ, Xie FY, Sun Y, Chen XZ, Li JG, Zhu XD, Hu CS, Xu XY, Chen YY, Hu WH, Guo L, Mo HY, Chen L, Mao YP, Sun R, Ai P, Liang SB, Long GX, Zheng BM, Feng XL, Gong XC, Li L, Shen CY, Xu JY, Guo Y, Chen YM, Zhang F, Lin L, Tang LL, Liu MZ, Ma J. Induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Nov;17(11):1509-1520. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30410-7. Epub 2016 Sep 27.

    PubMed 27686945
  • Chen C, Wang FH, An X, Luo HY, Wang ZQ, Liang Y, Zhang L, Li YH. Triplet combination with paclitaxel, cisplatin and 5-FU is effective in metastatic and/or recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013 Feb;71(2):371-8. doi: 10.1007/s00280-012-2020-x. Epub 2012 Nov 10.

    PubMed 23143190
  • Guo SS, Li XY, Liu LT, Jia GD, Liu SL, Sun XS, Luo DH, Yang JH, Xie SY, Li YF, Lv X, Xiang YQ, Xia WX, Sun R, Liu Q, Li JB, Wang P, Yang Q, Wang L, Wen DX, Jin J, Lin JY, Mo HY, Guo L, Zhao C, Guo X, Chen QY, Tang LQ, Mai HQ. Induction vs Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With High-Risk N2 to N3 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2025 Aug 1;11(8):864-873. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2025.1597.

    PubMed 40531520

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing TPF+CCRT and CCRT+ PF in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progress-free survival(PFS) (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03306121, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2023.

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