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Acute Myeloid LeukemiaNCT03310918

A Collaborative Palliative and Leukemia Care Model for Patients With AML and MDS Receiving Non-Intensive Therapy

A study testing Palliative Care and Standard Leukemia care in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 2 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study is evaluating the impact a collaborative palliative care and oncology team will have on end-of-life outcomes, quality of end-of-life care, and the quality of life, symptoms, and mood of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) receiving non-intensive therapy Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Palliative Care and Standard Leukemia care
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
320 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
31 Oct 2017to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with AML receiving non-intensive therapy including hypomethylating agents, single-agent chemotherapy, targeted therapy agents, or single or combination non-intensive agents offered on a clinical trial, including the following populations:
  • Newly diagnosed AML
  • Relapsed AML
  • Primary refractory AML
  • The ability to provide informed consent
  • The ability to comprehend English or complete questionnaires with minimal assistance of an interpreter

Who cannot join

  • Patients not receiving care at MGH
  • Patients receiving intensive chemotherapy (requiring 4-6 week hospitalization)
  • Patients receiving supportive care alone
  • Major psychiatric illness or co-morbid conditions prohibiting compliance with study procedures
  • Patients already receiving palliative care

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Trial of a Collaborative Palliative and Leukemia Care Model for Patients With AML and MDS Receiving Non-Intensive Therapy

This research study is evaluating the impact a collaborative palliative care and oncology team will have on end-of-life outcomes, quality of end-of-life care, and the quality of life, symptoms, and mood of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) receiving non-intensive therapy

Read the detailed description

Frequently people undergoing treatment for AML or MDS experience physical and emotional symptoms during the course of their illness. These can be very distressing to both patients and their caregivers. Patients with AML or MDS receiving non-intensive therapy also often experience a rapid decline in their health status and have a limited prognosis. Despite their limited life-expectancy, they rarely engage in discussion with their clinicians regarding their goals and preferences for care at the end of life. The study doctors want to know if the early introduction of a team of clinicians that specialize in the lessening (palliation) of many of these distressing symptoms and have expertise in enhancing communication about prognosis and illness trajectory may improve the overall care of patients with acute leukemia.

This team of clinicians is called the palliative care team and they focus on ways to improve the participant's pain and other symptom management (nausea, fatigue, shortness of breath, anxiety, etc.) and to assist the participant and the participant's caregivers in coping with the emotional and social issues associated with their diagnosis. The team consists of physicians and advance practice nurses who have been specially trained in the care of patients facing serious illness.

The main purpose of this study is to compare two types of care - standard oncology care and standard oncology care with collaborative involvement of palliative care clinicians to see which is better for improving the experience of patients with AML and MDS undergoing treatment.

The purpose of this research study is to find out whether introducing patients undergoing treatment for AML or MDS to the palliative care team can improve their end-of-life communication, understanding of their prognosis, and their physical and psychological symptoms during the course of their illness.

Being tested
Palliative Care, Standard Leukemia care
Keywords
AML, MDS, Palliative care
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Palliative CareOther

    Specialized medical care for people with serious illness. This type of care is focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and the family

  • Standard Leukemia careOther

    Standard care per the hospital guideline

Study groups in NCT03310918
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Collaborative palliative and oncology careExperimental* 1st palliative care visit within 30 days of randomization in the outpatient or hospital * In outpatient setting: once monthly palliative care visits (or video/ or phone) * During hospital admissions: At least twice weekly palliative care visits
Receives: Other: Palliative Care; Other: Standard Leukemia care
Standard oncology careActive comparator* Palliative care consults only upon request * Standard oncology care
Receives: Other: Standard Leukemia care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time from documentation of end-of-life care preferences to death

    comparison of time from documentation of end-of-life care preferences to death in the electronic health records

    Measured: up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Rates of documentation of end-of-life care preferences at least one week prior to death.

    Comparison of the rate of documentation of end-of-life care preferences at least one week prior to death in the electronic health record

    Measured: up to 2 years

  2. Patient-report of discussing end-of-life care preferences based on an item from the perception of treatment and prognosis questionnaire

    comparison of patient-report of discussion end-of-life care preferences between the study arms

    Measured: up to 2 years

  3. Compare Rate of hospitalization between the study arms

    Compare rates of hospitalizations within 30 days of death between the study arms

    Measured: up to 30 days

  4. Rate of hospice utilization and length-of-stay in hospice

    Compare rates of hospice utilization and length-of-stay in hospice at the end of life between the study arms

    Measured: up to 2 years

  5. compare quality of life

    Compare quality of life (FACT-Leuk) at week-12 and longitudinally between the study arms. Score range 0-176 (higher scores indicating better quality of life)

    Measured: up to six months

  6. compare symptom burden

    Compare symptom burden (ESAS) at week-12 and longitudinally between the study arms. the ESAS score range 0-100 with higher scores indicating worse symptom burden.

    Measured: up to six months

  7. compare mood

    Compare change in mood (HADS) at week-12, and longitudinally between the study arms. HADS measures depression and anxiety symptoms (subscale range 0-21) higher scores indicating worse mood symptoms

    Measured: up to six months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2017
  2. Study start31 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
320 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03310918
Sponsor's protocol ID
17-327
Other IDs
ECOR grant 230593
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
2 Oct 2017
Last updated
6 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jensen-Battaglia M, Sohn MB, Consagra W, Wang Y, Zhang Z, LoCastro M, Davis J, Buettner K, Mortaz S, El-Jawahri AR, Loh KP. Trajectories of physical well-being among adults with acute myeloid leukemia. Blood Adv. 2024 Jun 11;8(11):2612-2621. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023011804.

    PubMed 38429079

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Palliative Care and Standard Leukemia care in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time from documentation of end-of-life care preferences to death (time frame: up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03310918, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 3 Nov 2026.

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