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Mantle Cell LymphomaPhase 2NCT03311126

Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab Induction With Obinutuzumab Maintenance in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma

A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine and Obinutuzumab in people with Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Non-hodgkin Lymphoma, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab (BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects who have not received prior cytotoxic… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Bendamustine and Obinutuzumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
29 Sep 2017to 31 Jul 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years at the time of signing the informed consent document.
  • Histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma (confirmation of cyclin D1 positivity on diagnostic biopsy).
  • Subjects must have at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion; one of the measurements must be ≥1.5 cm in one direction
  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy; prior therapy with single-agent rituximab is permitted. Prior involved-field radiotherapy to symptomatic nodal sites of involvement is also permitted.
  • Prior therapy with rituximab is permitted, even in the setting of rituximab-refractory disease.
  • Must meet one of the following criteria:
Show all 27Show fewer
  • Not eligible for more intensive cytotoxic chemotherapy or consolidative autologous stem cell transplant based on one or more of the following:
  • Clinically significant heart or lung comorbidities, as reflected by at least 1 of the following:
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 50%
  • Chronic stable angina or congestive heart failure controlled with medication
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure
  • Symptomatic chronic pulmonary disease or requirement for intermittent or continuous oxygen therapy
  • Presence of other medical comorbidity or limitation in functional status which the investigator judges to be incompatible with an acceptable risk to the subject with the use of intensive chemotherapy. The associated comorbidity or functional limitation must be clearly documented in the medical record at the time of enrollment.
  • OR
  • Subject has been informed of the risks and benefits of intensive chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant for treatment of mantle cell lymphoma and has refused this option. This discussion must be clearly documented in the medical record at the time of enrollment.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2 at study entry.
  • Laboratory test results within these ranges:
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/µL.
  • Platelet count ≥100,000/µL.
  • Subjects with neutrophils <1500/µL or platelets <100,000/µL with splenomegaly or extensive bone marrow involvement as the etiology for their cytopenias are eligible.
  • Subjects must have adequate renal function with a creatinine clearance of ≥40 mL/min as determined by the Cockcroft-Gault calculation.
  • Total bilirubin ≤2X upper limit laboratory normal (ULN); subjects with nonclinically significant elevations of bilirubin due to Gilbert's disease are not required to meet these criteria.
  • Serum transaminases AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤5X ULN.
  • Serum alkaline phosphatase ≤5X ULN.
  • Disease-free of prior malignancies for ≥2 years with the exception of basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma, carcinoma "in situ" of the breast or cervix, or localized prostate cancer (treated definitively with hormone therapy, radiotherapy, or surgery).
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects are not eligible if there is a prior history or current evidence of central nervous system or leptomeningeal involvement.
  • Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments.
  • Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent document or complying with the protocol treatment.
  • Prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or breast cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has been disease free for at least 2 years.
  • Severe or life-threatening anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reaction when previously exposed to rituximab or other mAb therapy.
  • Known to be positive for HIV or infectious hepatitis (type B or C).
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females.
  • Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab Induction Chemoimmunotherapy With Risk-adapted Obinutuzumab Maintenance Therapy in Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma

This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab (BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects who have not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for their Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) (i.e., prior single agent rituximab is permitted, prior involved-field radiotherapy is permitted).

Read the detailed description

This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab (BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects who have not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for their MCL (i.e., prior single-agent rituximab is permitted, prior involved-field radiotherapy is permitted). Therapy for individual subjects will be risk-adapted based on results of minimal residual disease (MRD) testing performed after the consolidation phase. The study will be carried out at the University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center (UWCCC) and participating community and academic practice sites within the Wisconsin Oncology Network (WON). There will be 6-10 sites participating in this study.

The subject participation will include a screening period, treatment period, and a follow-up period. The induction chemoimmunotherapy regimen consists of bendamustine and obinutuzumab for 4-6 cycles, followed by consolidation and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects achieving an objective response to induction therapy (i.e., complete or partial response; stable disease with objective evidence of tumor shrinkage. Subjects who are MRD-negative (determined by MRD testing on bone marrow and PB) after consolidation therapy will omit maintenance therapy.

Subjects will undergo disease reassessment after C4 of induction BO chemoimmunotherapy, after obinutuzumab consolidation therapy, and after C4 and C8 of maintenance obinutuzumab. MRD testing will be done after C2 of induction (PB only), after consolidation (BMA and PB), and post-maintenance or end of treatment (EOT) (PB only).

Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BendamustineDrug

    Bendamustine is a chemotherapeutic agent that has dual functional properties of both an alkylating agent and a nitrogen mustard. Through these unique cytostatic properties, bendamustine is able to inhibit DNA transcription, replication, and repair. Bendamustine is approved in the U.S. for treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and for indolent B cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) progressing during or within 6 months of rituximab or a rituximab - containing regimen.

  • ObinutuzumabDrug

    Also called GA101, RO5072759

    Obinutuzumab is a glycoengineered, humanized, type II anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb).

Study groups in NCT03311126
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab (BO)ExperimentalInduction chemoimmunotherapy (28 day cycles): Bendamustine 90 mg/m2 IV days 1 \& 2 every 28 days X 4-6 cycles Obinutuzumab: * Cycle 1: 100 mg IV day 1, 900 mg IV day 2, 1000 mg IV days 8 \& 15 * Cycles 2-6: 1000 mg IV day 1 Consolidation phase: Obinutuzumab 1000 mg IV weekly X 4 doses Maintenance phase (8 week cycles): Obinutuzumab 1000 mg IV on day 1 of cycles 1-8
Receives: Drug: Bendamustine; Drug: Obinutuzumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 2 Years

    For each patient, progression-free survival (PFS) is measured from cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1) of induction chemoimmunotherapy to the day patient experiences an event of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. If a patient has not experienced an event at the time of analysis, patient's data will be censored at the date of the last available evaluation. The 2-year PFS probability will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. From the date of C1D1 of induction therapy to the date of progression or death; in the absence of progression or death, participants will be followed for a minimum of 24 months after completion of study-related treatment. PFS rates at 2 years are reported here.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Status

    MRD defined as reduction to >=10^-6 fold reduction in the IgVH unique clone of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) by next generation (NGS).

    MRD status will be evaluated after 2 cycles of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab, after 4 cycles of consolidation with obinutuzumab, and after an additional 8 cycles of maintenance with obinutuzumab. MRD status will be summarized using frequency and proportion with 95% confidence intervals.

    MRD status will be collected on peripheral blood after cycle 2 of induction therapy, on peripheral blood and bone marrow aspirate after consolidation obinutuzumab, and peripheral blood after maintenance therapy completion.

    Measured: At the end of Cycle 2 of induction therapy (each cycle is 28 days), following consolidation phase (after 6 cycles of induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses of obinutuzumab), within 30 days of completing protocol therapy (up to 15 months total)

  2. Estimate the Concordance Rate Between Peripheral Blood (PB) and Bone Marrow Aspirates (BMA) in Predicting MRD Status.

    Concordance between PB and BMA in predicting MRD negative status will be summarized by percent of subjects in which MRD status is concordant (i.e., both positive in the PB and BMA or both negative in the PB and BMA).

    Measured: At the end of Cycle 2 of induction therapy (each cycle is 28 days), following consolidation phase of therapy (after 6 cycles of induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses of obinutuzumab), and within 30 days of completing protocol therapy

  3. Determine Objective Response Rates (CR + PR) With Induction Bendamustine and Obinutuzumab (BO) in Previously Untreated MCL Using the Lugano Classification for Response in Lymphoma

    Lugano criteria will be used to assess radiographic response by CT and/or positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Imaging for response assessment will be performed after 4 cycles of induction therapy, after consolidation obinutuzumab, and after cycles 4 and 8 of maintenance obinutuzumab. Bone marrow biopsy will be performed verify complete responses. Assessed as the best response over the course of therapy from any of the following time points: at the end of induction cycle 4 (each cycle is 28 days), after consolidation therapy (post-induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses Obinutuzumab), and after Cycles 4 and 8 of Maintenance Obinutuzumab (each cycle is 8 weeks).

    Measured: Assessed up to cycle 8 of maintenance therapy, up to 15 months on study

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    For a given participant, OS will be measured from C1D1 of the induction chemoimmunotherapy to the day the subject dies. Survival times of subjects who are still alive at the end of the follow-up period will be censored. OS will be summarized using point estimate of the median OS, along with the 95% confidence interval.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  5. Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0 During Therapy Induction BO Chemoimmunotherapy and Obinutuzumab Consolidation and Maintenance

    Count of toxicities from the initiation of study treatment until 30 days following the last administration of study treatment or study discontinuation/termination; after this period, only serious adverse events (SAEs) that are possibly, probably, or definitely attributed will be reported. For a given subject, toxicities will be assessed from the time of C1D1 of study therapy until 30 days after completion of final dose of study-related treatment.

    Measured: Up to 25 months (until 30 days after completion of final dose of study-related treatment)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2017
  2. Study start29 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2023

Why it stopped: slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03311126
Sponsor's protocol ID
UW16086
Other IDs
2017-0609, NCI-2017-01729, A534260, SMPH\MEDICINE\HEM-ONC, Protocol Version 11/18/2019
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
28 Sep 2017
Last updated
24 Oct 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine and Obinutuzumab in people with Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Non-hodgkin Lymphoma, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Oct 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 2 Years (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2024.

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