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Preterm InfantNCT03313427

Early Physical Therapy Intervention in Preterm Infants

A study testing Physical Therapy Early Intervention in people with Preterm Infant and Physical Therapy, run by University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The hypothesis of this study is that early physical therapy intervention, initiated during the NICU stay and up to 2 months corrected age, based on the family-centered model, could promote preterm infants motor development in short-term (2 months corrected age) and long-term (8 months corrected age). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 28 to 34 weeksHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Physical Therapy Early Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Dec 2017to 1 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 28 to 34 weeks
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Preterm infants, gestational age between 28-34 weeks
  • Families with ability to take care of the child, without chronic or mental illness
  • Long-term parental presence in the hospital (at least 10h/day)

Who cannot join

  • Children diagnosed with congenital disease or brain injury (LPV, HIV), before or during the study
  • Children undergoing major surgery (cardiac intervention, Ductus, thoracic intervention)
  • Children with musculoskeletal deformities

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Sant Joan de Deu

    Barcelona

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Early Physical Therapy Intervention in Preterm Infants During the Stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and at Home to Promote Motor Development

The hypothesis of this study is that early physical therapy intervention, initiated during the NICU stay and up to 2 months corrected age, based on the family-centered model, could promote preterm infants motor development in short-term (2 months corrected age) and long-term (8 months corrected age).

There is a high evidence level of different systematic reviews, which support the effectivity of early intervention with preterm infants.

Read more

The principal aim of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of early physiotherapy intervention to promote motor development in preterm infants at 2 and 8 months corrected age.

The secondary purpose is to study the motor development of those preterm infants who received early physical therapy intervention.

Being tested
Physical Therapy Early Intervention, Usual Care
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Physical Therapy Early InterventionOther

    At the UCIN:

    • Parental education to empower them on motor development and parent-infant relationship. Consisted on 6 sessions during the first weeks at the NICU.
    • Tactile and kinaesthetic stimulation managed by parents. 2 times a day, 15 minutes each, during 10 days.

    At home:

    Psychomotor Development Program for the baby; comprised of different exercises, in different phases, depending on child maturation stage. Started after hospital discharge until 2 months corrected age.

  • Usual CareOther

    NICU usual care

Study groups in NCT03313427
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalUsual care Early physical therapy intervention at the UCIN and after discharge, at home; based on the family-centered model.
Receives: Other: Physical Therapy Early Intervention
ControlOtherUsual care
Receives: Other: Usual Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Motor development.

    Assessed by the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS). Total maximum score 40 points. Higher values represent a better outcome.

    Measured: 2 months corrected age and 8 months corrected age

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Movement quality.

    Assessed by the General Movements Assessment. The assessment provide the quality of the movement (suboptimal/optimal/pathological).

    Measured: 40 weeks postmenstrual age and 2 months corrected age

  2. Gross motor and fine motor function.

    Assessed by the Bayley Scale of Infant Development III. Percentile ranks from 1 to 99. Higher percentile represent a better outcome

    Measured: 8 months corrected age

  3. Development and risk of development delay.

    Assessed by the Ages and Stages Questionnaires Third Edition (ASQ-3). 30 questions covering 5 domains of development: communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving and adaptive skills.

    Measured: 1 months corrected age and 8 months corrected age

  4. Mothers' stress index.

    Assessed by the Parents Stress Index - Short Form. Composed of 36 items with a Likert-type answer format of five options.

    Measured: after the intervention, 3 months corrected age

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Oct 2017
  2. Study start1 Dec 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03313427
Sponsor's protocol ID
PTNEO-001
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
9 Oct 2017
Last updated
9 Dec 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ochandorena-Acha M, Terradas-Monllor M, Lopez Sala L, Cazorla Sanchez ME, Fornaguera Marti M, Munoz Perez I, Agut-Quijano T, Iriondo M, Casas-Baroy JC. Early Physiotherapy Intervention Program for Preterm Infants and Parents: A Randomized, Single-Blind Clinical Trial. Children (Basel). 2022 Jun 15;9(6):895. doi: 10.3390/children9060895.

    PubMed 35740832

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Physical Therapy Early Intervention in people with Preterm Infant and Physical Therapy, run by University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Motor development. (time frame: 2 months corrected age and 8 months corrected age). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03313427, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2019.

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