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Pregnancy EarlyNCT03320226

A Study of the Effect of Probiotics on Gastrointestinal Function During Pregnancy

A study testing Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty) in people with Pregnancy Early and Nausea Gravidarum, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose as well as the aim of this project is to understand the effect of probiotics on gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation that are found during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
39 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
9 Jan 2018to 2 Apr 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • First and second trimester healthy or low risk pregnant women who report gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation
  • Definition of healthy or low risk pregnant women:
  • Systolic blood pressure < 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
  • Have immunity against rubella (German measles)
  • HIV negative
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Urine test shows no sign of kidney or urinary tract infection
  • 27 weeks 6 days gestation or less with confirmed fetal heart beat
  • Pregnant women age 18 and older

Who cannot join

  • High risk pregnant women who have existing health conditions such as high blood pressure, Type 1 diabetes, HIV positive, or are infected with Hepatitis B, Syphilis, or other sexually transmitted diseases
  • Pregnant women who have multiple gestations or a history of recurrent miscarriages (more than two consecutive miscarriages)
  • Had prior bariatric surgery
  • Conceived through IVF program
  • Pregnant women who have had severe weight loss (more than 5 pounds) during pregnancy. [Note: Mild weight loss (2-3 pounds) due to nausea, vomiting, or loss of appetite is considered normal.]
  • Medical history of irritable bowel syndrome or other non-pregnancy related GI dysfunction/disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of California, Davis

    Sacramento, California, 95817

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose as well as the aim of this project is to understand the effect of probiotics on gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation that are found during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy.

The primary objective of this project is to uncover whether probiotics have an effect on GI functional disorders.

The secondary objective is to identify the microbiota associated with probiotic intake.

The tested hypothesis is that gut microbiota influences the GI functions and may influence constipation, nausea, and vomiting during pregnancy.

Being tested
Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty)Dietary supplement

    The Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty) that contains 20 billion live cultures of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v®), Lactobacillus bulgaricus Lb-87, Lactobacillus paracasei DSM 13434, Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 15312, Lactobacillus salivarius Ls-33, Lactobacillus brevis Lbr-35, Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14, Bifidobacterium lactis Bl-04, Lactobacillus paracasei Lpc-37, Lactobacillus casei Lc-11, which are under Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium.

Study groups in NCT03320226
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty)OtherThe suggested dose will be two (2) pills of Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty) after dinner daily. Subjects will be asked to take probiotics for six (6) days after providing baseline fecal specimen. Subjects will self-report their daily GI function including the frequency of nausea, vomiting, and bowel movement(s). Then, the subjects will stop taking probiotics for two (2) days and resume taking probiotics for another six (6) days. This six (6)-day on and two (2)- day off cycle is repeated two (2) times.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of vomiting and nausea per day

    Using scale of 1-5, quantify the seriousness of sick to the stomach, dry heaves, fatigue, lack of energy, and feeling blue.

    Measured: 16 days following baseline fecal sample collection

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The relative quantity of gut bacteria at phylum, family, and species level when patients take or do not take Probiotic-10.

    To receive at least six (6) analyzable fecal specimens including one prior to taking probiotics from 33 subjects to identify the microbiota associated with probiotic intake.

    Measured: 16 days following baseline fecal sample collection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Oct 2017
  2. Study start9 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion10 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion2 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03320226
Sponsor's protocol ID
1028059
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
11 Oct 2017
Last updated
9 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Probiotic 10 (Nature's Bounty) in people with Pregnancy Early and Nausea Gravidarum, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of vomiting and nausea per day (time frame: 16 days following baseline fecal sample collection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2023.

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