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Tinea PedisPhase 3NCT03320486

Non-inferiority Trial of Dapaconazole Versus Ketoconazole

A Phase 3 study testing Dapaconazole and Ketoconazole in people with Tinea Pedis, run by Biolab Sanus Farmaceutica at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of this study is to demonstrate that dapaconazole cream 2% (experimental drug) is non-inferior to ketoconazole cream 2% (Nizoral® - active comparator) for the treatment of dermatological lesions of Tinea pedis, when applied to the skin (topically) once daily during 28 days. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Tinea Pedis
What is being tested?
Dapaconazole and Ketoconazole
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
360 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
1 Nov 2017to 12 Nov 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants aged from 18 to 65 years old, male, or female with no childbearing potential or who are using an effective contraceptive method and who do not plan to become pregnant during the study period.
  • Presence of dermatological lesion(s) of Tinea pedis, with a global clinical severity score ≥ 4, being a minimum score of 2 for itching or desquamation/maceration and a minimum score of 2 for erythema, having, also, the diagnosis confirmed by direct mycological (KOH) test.
  • No previous treatment with antimycotic medication, in the last 2 months, for the current dermatologic lesion.
  • No evidence of other significant diseases, that, at the investigator's discretion, may affect the participation in the clinical trial, in accordance with the protocol requirements.
  • Ability to understand the nature and the objective of the clinical trial, including the risks and possible side effects; intention to cooperate with the investigator and act in accordance with the protocol requirements, as confirmed by the informed consent form signature.

Who cannot join

  • Existing hepatic and/or renal diseases or other pathologic findings, which might interfere with the safety and tolerability of the active ingredients.
  • Screening laboratory tests presenting deviations deemed as clinically significant, which, due to possible risks, prevents the participation in clinical trial.
  • Known hypersensitivity to ketoconazole or to chemically related compounds (azoles) or to the compounds of the investigational products.
  • Participants with severe or multiple drugs allergies, unless judged by the investigator as not clinically relevant to the participation in the clinical trial.
  • Positive anti human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV) test, positive Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBs-Ag) test or positive anti hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) test.
  • Treatment, within 3 months prior to the start of the clinical trial treatment, with any drug known to have a well-established toxic potential to major organs.
Show all 19Show fewer
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Participation in any clinical trial, or intake of any investigational product, within the last twelve months prior to the inclusion in the clinical trial.
  • Presence of onychomycosis.
  • Presence of "Moccasin type" Tinea pedis.
  • Presence of infected Tinea pedis, or any other infection or pathology that may confuse the treatment evaluation.
  • History of drug addiction.
  • Diseases that may alter the immune system and, consequently, the host's response to the fungal presence (immunosuppressed participants), as well as the use of systemic immunosuppressive drugs, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, during the 3 months prior to the start of treatment.
  • Use of drugs that may interfere with the assessment of the results, as well as use of topical immunosuppressants, topical antibiotics or topical corticosteroids, within 2 months prior to the start of treatment.
  • Use of antipruriginous drugs, including antihistaminics, within 72 hours prior to the start of treatment.
  • History of alcohol dependence and/or regular intake of alcoholic food or beverages containing ≥ 20 g of pure ethanol per day.
  • Any prior treatment for the present lesion which, at investigator discretion, may interfere with the objectives of the clinical trial.
  • Participants who might be non-compliant to the study treatment and/or to the requirements and procedures of the protocol.
  • Participants who are unable to understand written and verbal instructions, in particular those regarding the risks and inconveniences to which they will be exposed during the participation in the clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Galeno Desenvolvimento de Pesquisas Clinicas Ltda. - ME

    Campinas, São Paulo

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Non-inferiority Clinical Trial of Dapaconazole Cream 2% (Biolab Sanus Farmacêutica Ltda.) Versus Ketoconazole Cream 2% (Nizoral®, Janssen-Cilag Farmacêutica Ltda.) in Patients With Tinea Pedis

The main purpose of this study is to demonstrate that dapaconazole cream 2% (experimental drug) is non-inferior to ketoconazole cream 2% (Nizoral® - active comparator) for the treatment of dermatological lesions of Tinea pedis, when applied to the skin (topically) once daily during 28 days. Additionally, the safety and tolerability aspects will be evaluated in a descriptive way, through the observation of the incidence of adverse events.

Read the detailed description

This is a non-inferiority, phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized (allocation of treatment), balanced, controlled (active comparator) trial, with two parallel groups in a 1:1 proportion.

Randomization will depend on inclusion/exclusion criteria, taking into account the confirmation of diagnosis by the direct mycological test performed during the screening phase. However, cases whose diagnosis is not additionally confirmed by positive fungal culture (sampled during the screening phase) will be excluded from the efficacy analysis.

Participants will show up to the clinic, for treatment, during 42 consecutive days, when one of the investigational products (according to the randomization) will be applied by a blind member of the study staff. A non-blind member of the study staff will weigh the corresponding investigational product and pass on to the blind member only a spatula with the weighed product, in order to maintain the blinded aspect of the trial.

For exploratory purposes, clinical and mycological evaluations will also be performed after 7 and after 14 days of treatment.

Safety analysis will be performed considering all the randomized patients to which at least one dose of the investigational products has been applied, regardless of the result of the fungal culture.

Conclusion of non-inferiority will be based on the per protocol set. It will be deemed as per protocol those participants who do not miss more than 20% of the applications and, also, no more than four consecutive application days.

Conditions
Tinea Pedis
Being tested
Dapaconazole, Ketoconazole
Keywords
Mycoses, Dermatomycoses, Antifugal Agents, Dapaconazole
Medical subject headings
Tinea Pedis, Mycoses, Dermatomycoses

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DapaconazoleDrug

    Also called Zilt

    Application of 1 to 3 grams, depending on the lesion extension, per affected foot.

  • KetoconazoleDrug

    Also called Nizoral®

    Application of 1 to 3 grams, depending on the lesion extension, per affected foot.

Study groups in NCT03320486
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 - dapaconazole cream 2%ExperimentalTopical application of dapaconazole cream 2%, once daily, during 42 days.
Receives: Drug: Dapaconazole
Group 2 - ketoconazole cream 2%Active comparatorTopical application of ketoconazole cream 2%, once daily, during 42 days.
Receives: Drug: Ketoconazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of participants with therapeutic cure

    Proportion of participants, in each treatment group, who achieved therapeutic cure, defined as both clinical cure and mycological cure, on the assessment performed after 28 days of treatment.

    Clinical cure is defined as a score ≤ 2 for the sum of scores attributed to each sign or symptom (erythema, maceration/peeling, fissuring/cracking, itching and burning) as evaluated by a four-point categorical scale (0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe).

    Mycological cure is defined as negative result for the direct mycological examination (potassium hydroxide [KOH] test) and a negative fungal culture.

    Measured: 28 days of treatment

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Proportion of participants with therapeutic cure

    Proportion of participants, in each treatment group, who achieved therapeutic cure, on the assessment performed after 42 days of treatment.

    Measured: 42 days of treatment

  2. Proportion of participants maintaining therapeutic cure

    Proportion of participants, in each treatment group, maintaining the therapeutic cure in the evaluation performed approximately 14 days after the end of the 42 days treatment period.

    Measured: 14 (±3) days after the end of treatment

  3. Proportion of participants maintaining therapeutic cure

    Proportion of participants, in each treatment group, maintaining the therapeutic cure in the evaluation performed approximately 28 days after the end of the 42 days treatment period.

    Measured: 28 (±5) days after the end of treatment

  4. Number of days until clinical cure

    Number of days elapsed between the day of start of treatment and the day when the clinical cure is diagnosed, according to the daily assessment, in each treatment group.

    Measured: up to 42 days

  5. Number of adverse events per participant

    Number of adverse events, in each treatment group, including clinically relevant alterations of vital signs and laboratory tests.

    Measured: up to 80 (±5) days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Oct 2017
  2. Study start1 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion27 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion12 Nov 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
360 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03320486
Sponsor's protocol ID
GDN 018/16
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
22 Oct 2017
Last updated
27 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Dapaconazole and Ketoconazole in people with Tinea Pedis, run by Biolab Sanus Farmaceutica at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of participants with therapeutic cure (time frame: 28 days of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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