Cardiovascular DiseasesHMC-FRNCT03322046
Heartmatters Challenge - First Responders
An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Boston Heart Diagnostics at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this protocol is to observe whether providing the first responder population with a multi-tiered therapeutic lifestyle modification program, including regular blood testing, diet and telephonic lifestyle coaching, daily food journaling using web-based tools and smartphone apps can lead to positive… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- What is being tested?
- Lifestyle Program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 185 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Oct 2013to 8 Jan 2015
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: First responders: fire fighters, police officers, EMT personnel
Who may be able to join
- Low apolipoprotein A-1 (apoA-1) levels in the very large alpha-1 HDL particle (<20 mg/dL for men, <30 mg/dL for women) OR increased waist size (at least 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women).
- Internet access
- 14 day food log completed prior to initiating the study intervention (or 3-day food log for the control group).
- -
Who cannot join
- No insulin-requiring diabetes
- No pregnancy or plans to get pregnant in next 12 months
- Unable or unwilling to follow protocol
- Unavailable for duration of study
- Planning to change jobs during study term
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Boston Heart Diagnostics
Framingham, Massachusetts, 01702
About this study
The purpose of this protocol is to observe whether providing the first responder population with a multi-tiered therapeutic lifestyle modification program, including regular blood testing, diet and telephonic lifestyle coaching, daily food journaling using web-based tools and smartphone apps can lead to positive changes in behavior, resulting in improvements in blood based markers of risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) as well as improvements in weight and waist circumference.
Read the detailed description
A cluster randomization of first responder communities in the metro Boston and metro Phoenix areas was performed. First responders attended a one hour lecture on the specific risks of CVD in that population and then qualified intervention candidates were enrolled into a lifestyle program, consisting of telephone-based coaching sessions with a registered dietitian and an online/app based food journaling program. Both groups had blood test draws at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months. The intervention group met with the team practitioner to review results and progress after each blood draw. The test panel comprised blood-based markers of CVD risk associated with lipid metabolism, metabolics, inflammation and basic liver and kidney function.
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Being tested
- Lifestyle Program
- Keywords
- Therapeutic Lifestyle Change, Cardiovascular Disease, First Responders, Firefighters, CVD
- Medical subject headings
- Cardiovascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lifestyle ProgramBehavioural
4 elements: 1) Laboratory test results with diagnostic report describing results, 2) Lifestyle plan generated in online portal with personalized nutritional information based on combination of laboratory results and personal preferences, 3) online or smartphone food journaling application, 4) telephone based lifestyle coaching with Registered Dietitian.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic Lifestyle Change (TLC) Intervention Group | TLC group received CVD risk lecture, enrolled in lifestyle program, received follow-up visits from team practitioner after each blood draw, access to food journaling portal for 12 month period, telephonic coaching Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle Program | |
| Control Group | Control group received CVD risk lecture, then baseline, 3, 6, 12 month blood draws and 3 day food journals prior to each blood draw. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Weight loss
Change in weight from baseline measurement
Measured: 12 months
Reduction in waist circumference
Change in waist circumference from baseline measurement
Measured: 12 months
Increase in large HDL subparticles
Change in concentration of large HDL particles measured by 2Dimensional gel electrophoresis
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Improvements in blood based markers of CVD risk
Markers involved in lipid metabolism, inflammation and metabolics
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Oct 2017
- Study start8 Oct 2013
- Primary completion20 Nov 2014
- Study completion8 Jan 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiovascular DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 185 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Heart Diagnostics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Heart Fit for Duty, LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Dansinger, MD, Principal investigator, Boston Heart Diagnostics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03322046
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CA-13-002
- Acronym
- HMC-FR
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 26 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Asztalos BF, Batista M, Horvath KV, Cox CE, Dallal GE, Morse JS, Brown GB, Schaefer EJ. Change in alpha1 HDL concentration predicts progression in coronary artery stenosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 May 1;23(5):847-52. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000066133.32063.BB. Epub 2003 Mar 13.
PubMed 12637338Asztalos BF, Cupples LA, Demissie S, Horvath KV, Cox CE, Batista MC, Schaefer EJ. High-density lipoprotein subpopulation profile and coronary heart disease prevalence in male participants of the Framingham Offspring Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2004 Nov;24(11):2181-7. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000146325.93749.a8. Epub 2004 Sep 23.
PubMed 15388521Kales SN, Soteriades ES, Christophi CA, Christiani DC. Emergency duties and deaths from heart disease among firefighters in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2007 Mar 22;356(12):1207-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa060357.
PubMed 17377158Kales SN, Tsismenakis AJ, Zhang C, Soteriades ES. Blood pressure in firefighters, police officers, and other emergency responders. Am J Hypertens. 2009 Jan;22(1):11-20. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2008.296. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
PubMed 18927545Poston WS, Jitnarin N, Haddock CK, Jahnke SA, Tuley BC. The impact of surveillance on weight change and predictors of change in a population-based firefighter cohort. J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Aug;54(8):961-8. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31825296e0.
PubMed 22772954Schaefer EJ, Santos RD, Asztalos BF. Marked HDL deficiency and premature coronary heart disease. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2010 Aug;21(4):289-97. doi: 10.1097/MOL.0b013e32833c1ef6.
PubMed 20616715Soteriades ES, Hauser R, Kawachi I, Liarokapis D, Christiani DC, Kales SN. Obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in firefighters: a prospective cohort study. Obes Res. 2005 Oct;13(10):1756-63. doi: 10.1038/oby.2005.214.
PubMed 16286523Gill R, Superko HR, McCarthy MM, Jack K, Jones B, Ghosh D, Richards S, Gleason JA, Williams PT, Dansinger M. Cardiovascular Risk Factor Reduction in First Responders Resulting From an Individualized Lifestyle and Blood Test Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Occup Environ Med. 2019 Mar;61(3):183-189. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001490.
PubMed 30475306
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Heartmatters Challenge - First Responders
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03322046
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HMC-FR / CA-13-002
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Keywords
- Therapeutic Lifestyle Change, Cardiovascular Disease, First Responders, Firefighters, CVD
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 185 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Heart DiagnosticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Heart Fit for Duty, LLC
- Study start
- 8 Oct 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Nov 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Jan 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this protocol is to observe whether providing the first responder population with a multi-tiered therapeutic lifestyle modification program, including regular blood testing, diet and telephonic lifestyle coaching, daily food journaling using web-based tools and smartphone apps can lead to positive changes in behavior, resulting in improvements in blood based markers of risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) as well as improvements in weight and waist circumference.
Detailed description
A cluster randomization of first responder communities in the metro Boston and metro Phoenix areas was performed. First responders attended a one hour lecture on the specific risks of CVD in that population and then qualified intervention candidates were enrolled into a lifestyle program, consisting of telephone-based coaching sessions with a registered dietitian and an online/app based food journaling program. Both groups had blood test draws at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months. The intervention group met with the team practitioner to review results and progress after each blood draw. The test panel comprised blood-based markers of CVD risk associated with lipid metabolism, metabolics, inflammation and basic liver and kidney function.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic Lifestyle Change (TLC) Intervention Group | – | Behavioral: Lifestyle ProgramTLC group received CVD risk lecture, enrolled in lifestyle program, received follow-up visits from team practitioner after each blood draw, access to food journaling portal for 12 month period, telephonic coaching |
| Control Group | – | –Control group received CVD risk lecture, then baseline, 3, 6, 12 month blood draws and 3 day food journals prior to each blood draw. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- First responders: fire fighters, police officers, EMT personnel
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Low apolipoprotein A-1 (apoA-1) levels in the very large alpha-1 HDL particle (<20 mg/dL for men, <30 mg/dL for women) OR increased waist size (at least 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women).
- Internet access
- 14 day food log completed prior to initiating the study intervention (or 3-day food log for the control group).
- -
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- No insulin-requiring diabetes
- No pregnancy or plans to get pregnant in next 12 months
- Unable or unwilling to follow protocol
- Unavailable for duration of study
- Planning to change jobs during study term
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle Program4 elements: 1) Laboratory test results with diagnostic report describing results, 2) Lifestyle plan generated in online portal with personalized nutritional information based on combination of laboratory results and personal preferences, 3) online or smartphone food journaling application, 4) telephone based lifestyle coaching with Registered Dietitian. | Behavioural | Therapeutic Lifestyle Change (TLC) Intervention Group |
Primary outcome
Weight loss
Time frame: 12 months
Change in weight from baseline measurement
Reduction in waist circumference
Time frame: 12 months
Change in waist circumference from baseline measurement
Increase in large HDL subparticles
Time frame: 12 months
Change in concentration of large HDL particles measured by 2Dimensional gel electrophoresis
1 secondary outcome
Improvements in blood based markers of CVD risk
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Oct 2017.
- Results publication: PubMed 12637338Asztalos BF, Batista M, Horvath KV, Cox CE, Dallal GE, Morse JS, Brown GB, Schaefer EJ. Change in alpha1 HDL concentration predicts progression in coronary artery stenosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 May 1;23(5):847-52. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000066133.32063.BB. Epub 2003 Mar 13.
- Results publication: PubMed 15388521Asztalos BF, Cupples LA, Demissie S, Horvath KV, Cox CE, Batista MC, Schaefer EJ. High-density lipoprotein subpopulation profile and coronary heart disease prevalence in male participants of the Framingham Offspring Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2004 Nov;24(11):2181-7. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000146325.93749.a8. Epub 2004 Sep 23.
- Results publication: PubMed 17377158Kales SN, Soteriades ES, Christophi CA, Christiani DC. Emergency duties and deaths from heart disease among firefighters in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2007 Mar 22;356(12):1207-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa060357.
- Results publication: PubMed 18927545Kales SN, Tsismenakis AJ, Zhang C, Soteriades ES. Blood pressure in firefighters, police officers, and other emergency responders. Am J Hypertens. 2009 Jan;22(1):11-20. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2008.296. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 22772954Poston WS, Jitnarin N, Haddock CK, Jahnke SA, Tuley BC. The impact of surveillance on weight change and predictors of change in a population-based firefighter cohort. J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Aug;54(8):961-8. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31825296e0.
- Results publication: PubMed 20616715Schaefer EJ, Santos RD, Asztalos BF. Marked HDL deficiency and premature coronary heart disease. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2010 Aug;21(4):289-97. doi: 10.1097/MOL.0b013e32833c1ef6.
- Results publication: PubMed 16286523Soteriades ES, Hauser R, Kawachi I, Liarokapis D, Christiani DC, Kales SN. Obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in firefighters: a prospective cohort study. Obes Res. 2005 Oct;13(10):1756-63. doi: 10.1038/oby.2005.214.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30475306Gill R, Superko HR, McCarthy MM, Jack K, Jones B, Ghosh D, Richards S, Gleason JA, Williams PT, Dansinger M. Cardiovascular Risk Factor Reduction in First Responders Resulting From an Individualized Lifestyle and Blood Test Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Occup Environ Med. 2019 Mar;61(3):183-189. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001490.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Dansinger, MD principal investigator
Boston Heart Diagnostics
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Boston Heart Diagnostics at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Weight loss (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03322046, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.