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HIV SeropositivityPhase 3NCT03333083

Study With Dual Therapy Including Lamivudine (300 mg QD) Plus Raltegravir (1200 mg QD) in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1 Infected Patients Experiencing Inconvenience, Toxicity, Negative Impact on Co-morbidities or Risk of Drug-drug Interactions With Their Current Regimen

A Phase 3 study testing Raltegravir and Lamivudine in people with HIV Seropositivity and HIV Infections, run by Judit Pich at 1 site in Spain.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase 3b, single arm, simplification study with dual therapy including Lamivudine (300 mg QD) plus Raltegravir (1200 mg QD) in virologically suppressed HIV-1 infected patients experiencing inconvenience, toxicity, negative impact on comorbidities or risk of drug-drug interactions with their current regimen. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Raltegravir and Lamivudine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
3 May 2018to 25 Jun 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible patients will be males or females at least 18 years of age. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 10 days prior to randomization into the study.
  • Patients seropositive for HIV-1 using standard diagnostic criteria.
  • Patients experiencing inconvenience, toxicity, negative impact on comorbidities or risk of drug-drug interactions with their current regimen
  • Patients virologically suppressed during at least 12 months prior to inclusion (viral load <50 copies/mL).
  • Patients who have signed informed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy, lactation, or planned pregnancy during the study period.
  • Previous failure to an integrase inhibitor-containing regimen.
  • Previous failure to a Lamivudine or Emtricitabine-containing regimen.
  • Resistance mutations to Lamivudine or integrase inhibitor if any resistance test had been previously performed.
  • Any disease or history of disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose additional risk to patient treatment.
  • Chronic hepatitis B.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Phase 3b, Single Arm, Simplification Study With Dual Therapy Including Lamivudine (300 mg QD) Plus Raltegravir (1200 mg QD) in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1 Infected Patients Experiencing Inconvenience, Toxicity, Negative Impact on Co-morbidities or Risk of Drug-drug Interactions With Their Current Regimen. (RALAM-II Study)

Phase 3b, single arm, simplification study with dual therapy including Lamivudine (300 mg QD) plus Raltegravir (1200 mg QD) in virologically suppressed HIV-1 infected patients experiencing inconvenience, toxicity, negative impact on comorbidities or risk of drug-drug interactions with their current regimen.

Being tested
Raltegravir, Lamivudine
Keywords
Lamivudine, Raltegravir
Medical subject headings
HIV Seropositivity, HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RaltegravirDrug

    Raltegravir (1200 mg once a day)

  • LamivudineDrug

    Lamivudine (300 mg once a day)

Study groups in NCT03333083
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Raltegravir + LamivudineExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Lamivudine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Therapeutic failure

    therapeutic failure at week 48, includes virological failure, change in treatment for any reason, consent withdrawal, loss to follow-up or death

    Measured: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes (34)
  1. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was inconenience

    Changes in quality of life calculated by EQ-5D-5L if reason of switch was inconvenience

    Measured: 48 weeks

  2. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was neurological toxicity

    Changes on Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index for neurological toxicity

    Measured: 48 weeks

  3. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was cardiovascular toxicity or co-morbidity

    Changes on plasma lipids cholesterol LDL

    Measured: 48 weeks

  4. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was cardiovascular toxicity or co-morbidity

    Changes on plasma lipids cholesterol HDL

    Measured: 48 weeks

  5. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was cardiovascular toxicity or co-morbidity

    Changes on plasma lipids triglycerides

    Measured: 48 weeks

  6. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was skeletal toxicity

    Changes on dual energy x-ray absorptiometry bone density

    Measured: 48 weeks

  7. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was digestive toxicity

    Apperance of any adverse event that resolve their digestive toxicity: as diarrhea or digestive discomfort

    Measured: 48 weeks

  8. Change from baseline in the reason of change of the antiretroviral treatment in those patients the reason of change was drug-drug interactions

    Proportion of drug-drug interaction with antirretroviral treatment

    Measured: 48 weeks

  9. Therapeutic failure

    Measured: 24 weeks

  10. Virological failure

    Defined as two consecutive measurements of plasma viral load above 50 copies/ml

    Measured: 24 weeks

  11. Virological failure

    Defined as two consecutive measurements of plasma viral load above 50 copies/ml

    Measured: 48 weeks

  12. Proportion of patients with viral load below ultrasensitive HIV-1 RNA detection limit (limit of detection 1 copy/mL)

    Measured: 48 weeks

  13. Changes from baseline in cholesterol total

    Measured: 24 weeks

  14. Changes from baseline in HDL

    Measured: 24 weeks

  15. Changes from baseline in triglycerides

    Measured: 24 weeks

  16. Changes from baseline in insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  17. Changes from baseline in cholesterol LDL

    Measured: 24 weeks

  18. Changes from baseline in cholesterol LDL

    Measured: 48 weeks

  19. Changes from baseline in cholesterol total

    Measured: 48 weeks

  20. Changes from baseline in cholesterol HDL

    Measured: 48 weeks

  21. Changes from baseline in triglycerides

    Measured: 48 weeks

  22. Changes from baseline in and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Measured: 48 weeks

  23. Changes from baseline in body fat composition

    Measured: 48 weeks

  24. Changes from baseline in immune activation markers including CD38

    Measured: 48 weeks

  25. Changes from baseline in immune activation markers including HLA-DR

    Measured: 48 weeks

  26. Changes from baseline in biomarkers of inflammation IL-6,

    Measured: 48 weeks

  27. Changes from baseline in biomarkers of inflammation high sensitivity C-reactive protein

    Measured: 48 weeks

  28. Changes from baseline in biomarkers of mononuclear activation SD-14

    Measured: 48 weeks

  29. Changes from baseline in biomarkers of mononuclear activation SD-163

    Measured: 48 weeks

  30. Changes from baseline in sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  31. Changes from baseline in sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)

    Measured: 48 weeks

  32. Change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L

    Measured: 24 weeks

  33. Change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L

    Measured: 48 weeks

  34. Incidence of adverse events

    Measured: 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Nov 2017
  2. Study start3 May 2018
  3. Primary completion25 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion25 Jun 2020

Why it stopped: The reason for the premature termination was the failure to reach the required number of participants.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03333083
Sponsor's protocol ID
RALAM-II
Other IDs
2017-000985-31, 2017
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
29 Sep 2017
Last updated
18 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Raltegravir and Lamivudine in people with HIV Seropositivity and HIV Infections, run by Judit Pich at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The reason for the premature termination was the failure to reach the required number of participants.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Therapeutic failure (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2025.

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