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COPDNCT03349437

Vitabreath Pilot in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients

A study testing Vitabreath Device and Pursed Lip Breathing in people with COPD and Dyspnea, run by Philips Respironics at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Dyspnea is the most common symptom limiting the ability of COPD patients to perform activities of daily living. Although there has been research involving the benefit of providing Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) during exercise to increase tolerance overall, there is little research specifically looking at shortening… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COPD, Dyspnea
What is being tested?
Vitabreath Device and Pursed Lip Breathing
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
6 Nov 2017to 20 Feb 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 40
  • Ability to provide consent
  • COPD diagnosis
  • Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) <55 and ≥ 25 percent of predicted value
  • Perceived Shortness of Breath via the Modified Medical Research Counsel Dyspnea questionnaire (rating of 2 or greater) (Appendix B)
  • Able to follow directions
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  • Able to tolerate mild physical activity
  • Pursed Lip Breathing as standard of care
  • No evidence of bullous lung disease (with any bullae greater than 3cm in diameter) as confirmed by a CT scan within the past one year.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects who are acutely ill, medically complicated or who are medically unstable as determined by the investigator.
  • Suffering from COPD exacerbation at time of enrollment or 60 days prior
  • Subjects who are not currently prescribed oxygen and manifest oxygen desaturation below 88% on the screening 6MWT
  • Subjects with heart disease or neuromuscular disease.
  • Subjects who are not prescribed short-acting bronchodilator medication
  • Patients who have experienced recent barotrauma or pneumothorax
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Unstable angina or Myocardial Infarction during past month
  • Uncontrolled Hypertension (systolic blood pressure of >180mmHg (millimeters of Mercury) and a diastolic >100mmHg)
  • Heart Rate >120 at rest
  • Subjects who have trouble coordinating their breathing with the device during the device training, or cannot tolerate the device mouthpiece resulting in leaks from the nasal cavity
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCP) who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning pregnancy during the course of the study. (WOCP must have a negative pregnancy test at every visit)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Pittsburgh Pulmonary Associates

    Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania, 15025

  • Pullmonary Rehabilition Associates

    Youngstown, Ohio, 44512

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study to Assess the Effect of Providing Intermittent Positive Airway Pressure in COPD Patients in Order to Relieve Their Exertion Related Shortness of Breath

Dyspnea is the most common symptom limiting the ability of COPD patients to perform activities of daily living. Although there has been research involving the benefit of providing Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) during exercise to increase tolerance overall, there is little research specifically looking at shortening dyspnea recovery times associated with exercise. We hypothesize that providing intermittent non-invasive positive pressure therapy (a form of NIV or PAP) with a handheld device to COPD patients immediately after exertion can relieve their dyspnea, and consequently allow them to be more active. In this study, we are comparing the distance walked as measured by a modified 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) of 20 COPD patients using VitaBreath (NIV) device versus Pursed Lip Breathing.

Conditions
COPD, Dyspnea
Being tested
Vitabreath Device, Pursed Lip Breathing
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Dyspnea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vitabreath DeviceDevice

    The VitaBreath device is designed for non-continuous use only and typical device use is expected to be for 2-3 minutes. The device should only be operated for less than 10 minutes at a time. After such time, the device should be turned off for at least 30 minutes

  • Pursed Lip BreathingOther

    Pursed lip breathing (PLB) is the standard of care and will be used as the control condition comparator.

Study groups in NCT03349437
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vitabreath DeviceExperimentalThe Philips Respironics investigational device VitaBreath is a handheld, battery powered, intermittent positive airway pressure device that is non-invasive, and provides positive airway pressure (PAP) of 18 cm water (H2O) during inspiration and 8 cm H2O on expiration, thus creating 10 cm H2O of pressure support. Pressure support is defined as the difference between inhalation pressure and exhalation pressure. The study device is intended as an adjunct therapy to relieve shortness of breath in COPD patients who experience exertion-related dyspnea to allow them to be more active. The air is delivered to the patient via a mouthpiece on the device.
Receives: Device: Vitabreath Device
Pursed Lip BreathingActive comparatorPursed lip breathing is a commonly used technique by COPD patients. That involves exhaling through tightly pressed lips and inhaling through the nose with the mouth closed.
Receives: Other: Pursed Lip Breathing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Average Distance During Modified 6 Minute Walk Test

    Compare the average distance walked during modified 6 minute walk test (M 6MWT) by COPD participants using Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) versus an intermittent positive airway pressure handheld device, VitaBreath.

    Measured: 15 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2017
  2. Study start6 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion20 Feb 2018
  4. Study completion20 Feb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Participants will receive two different interventions after exertion.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03349437
Sponsor's protocol ID
HRC-17007-VBIDEPILOT-PN
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
17 Nov 2017
Last updated
8 May 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Vitabreath Device and Pursed Lip Breathing in people with COPD and Dyspnea, run by Philips Respironics at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Apr 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Average Distance During Modified 6 Minute Walk Test (time frame: 15 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2019.

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