Cocaine DependenceEarly Phase 1NCT03349606
Cocaine Use Disorder and Cortical Dopamine
A Early Phase 1 study testing d-amphetamine and [C-11]FLB 457 in people with Cocaine Dependence, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this study is to use [C-11]FLB 457 and amphetamine (oral, 0.5 mg/kg) to measure cortical dopamine transmission in cocaine dependent individuals and healthy controls Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cocaine Dependence
- What is being tested?
- d-amphetamine and [C-11]FLB 457
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 2 Jun 2010to 1 Jun 2020
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Subjects with Cocaine Dependence INCLUSION CRITERIA
- Males or Females 18-40
- Fulfill Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) Diagnosis for Cocaine Dependence
- Medically Healthy MAJOR EXCLUSIONS
- Major medical, psychiatric, co-morbid drug \& alcohol use disorders 2. Pregnancy or lactation, 3. Contraindications to MRI 4. Currently employed as radiation worker; or participation in radioactive drug research protocols within the previous year 5. Family History of a psychotic illness or manic episode in first-degree relatives
Healthy Subjects INCLUSION CRITERIA
- Males or Females 18-40
- Absence of present or past psychiatric conditions (including alcohol or drug dependence)
- A negative urine drug screen
- Medically Healthy
MAJOR EXCLUSIONS
- Any medical, psychiatric, co-morbid drug \& alcohol use disorders
- Pregnancy or lactation,
- Contraindications to MRI
- Currently employed as radiation worker; or participation in radioactive drug research protocols within the previous year
- Family History of a psychotic illness or manic episode, or drug and alcohol Abuse/Dependence in first-degree relatives
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of PIttsburgh PET Facility
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
About this study
Official title: Imaging of Cortical Dopamine Transmission in Cocaine Dependence
The goal of this study is to use [C-11]FLB 457 and amphetamine (oral, 0.5 mg/kg) to measure cortical dopamine transmission in cocaine dependent individuals and healthy controls
Read the detailed description
This study seeks to examine dopamine (DA) transmission in vivo, using positron emission tomography (PET) with [C-11]FLB 457, in cortical regions of interest in subjects who have a history of cocaine dependence. We hypothesize that cocaine dependence is associated with decreases in dopamine in the prefrontal cortical regions compared to controls. This may explain the impulsivity and cognitive deficits that underlie relapse in this disorder.
- Conditions
- Cocaine Dependence
- Being tested
- d-amphetamine, [C-11]FLB 457
- Medical subject headings
- Cocaine-Related Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
d-amphetamineDrug
oral d- amphetamine 0.5 mg/kg is used to stimulate dopamine release in the brain
[C-11]FLB 457Radiation
PET radiotracer
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cocaine dependence | Experimental | [C-11]FLB 457 PET at baseline and post d-amphetamine Receives: Drug: d-amphetamine; Radiation: [C-11]FLB 457 |
| Controls | Experimental | [C-11]FLB 457 PET at baseline and post d-amphetamine Receives: Drug: d-amphetamine; Radiation: [C-11]FLB 457 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent change in Binding potential (BPnd)
DELTA BPnd
Measured: Baseline BPnd (time 0) and Post-amphetamine BPnd (time 3 hours)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2017
- Study start2 Jun 2010
- Primary completion24 Sep 2019
- Study completion1 Jun 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cocaine DependenceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of PittsburghThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- \[C-11\]FLB 457 d-amphetamine
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rajesh Narendran, University of Pittsburgh
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03349606
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRO10030625
- Other IDs
- R01DA026472, PRO14080588
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 4 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Imaging of Cortical Dopamine Transmission in Cocaine Dependence
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03349606
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRO10030625
- Conditions
- Cocaine Dependence
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of PittsburghUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Study start
- 2 Jun 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this study is to use [C-11]FLB 457 and amphetamine (oral, 0.5 mg/kg) to measure cortical dopamine transmission in cocaine dependent individuals and healthy controls
Detailed description
This study seeks to examine dopamine (DA) transmission in vivo, using positron emission tomography (PET) with [C-11]FLB 457, in cortical regions of interest in subjects who have a history of cocaine dependence. We hypothesize that cocaine dependence is associated with decreases in dopamine in the prefrontal cortical regions compared to controls. This may explain the impulsivity and cognitive deficits that underlie relapse in this disorder.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- [C-11]FLB 457 d-amphetamine
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cocaine dependence | Experimental | Drug: d-amphetamine, Radiation: [C-11]FLB 457[C-11]FLB 457 PET at baseline and post d-amphetamine |
| Controls | Experimental | Drug: d-amphetamine, Radiation: [C-11]FLB 457[C-11]FLB 457 PET at baseline and post d-amphetamine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| d-amphetamineoral d- amphetamine 0.5 mg/kg is used to stimulate dopamine release in the brain | Drug | Cocaine dependence, Controls |
| [C-11]FLB 457PET radiotracer | Radiation | Cocaine dependence, Controls |
Primary outcome
Percent change in Binding potential (BPnd)
Time frame: Baseline BPnd (time 0) and Post-amphetamine BPnd (time 3 hours)
DELTA BPnd
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jun 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing d-amphetamine and [C-11]FLB 457 in people with Cocaine Dependence, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent change in Binding potential (BPnd) (time frame: Baseline BPnd (time 0) and Post-amphetamine BPnd (time 3 hours)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2020.