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Antibiotic Resistance, BacterialAB-REDNCT03352167

Antibiotic Resistance in Danish EDs.

An observational study of Antibiotic Resistance, Bacterial, run by University of Southern Denmark at 8 sites in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The spread of multiresistant bacteria is an increasing problem which will mean increased costs, morbidity and mortality in the coming years. Emergency departments (ED) play a key role in the early identification and management of patients who are carriers of multiresistant bacteria, but today there is very limited… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Antibiotic Resistance, Bacterial
How many people
5,117 participants
Where
8 sitesDenmark
Study dates
8 Jan 2018to 1 Jul 2018
How long will I take part?
4 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: all patients more than 18 years of age admitted for any reason to one of the participating Emergency Departments

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • admitted more than 16 hours before inclusion
  • no operation in rectum less than 2 weeks before the admission

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

Denmark8 sites
  • Hospital of Southern Jutland

    Aabenraa

  • Aalborg University Hospital

    Aalborg

  • Aarhus Univerisity Hospital

    Aarhus

  • Herning Hospital

    Herning

  • Hjørring Hospital

    Hjørring

  • Køge University Hospital

    Køge

  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense

  • Slagelse Hospital

    Slagelse

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Antibiotic Resistance in Danish Emergency Departments. Prevalence, Risk Factors and Definition of Risk Groups.

The spread of multiresistant bacteria is an increasing problem which will mean increased costs, morbidity and mortality in the coming years. Emergency departments (ED) play a key role in the early identification and management of patients who are carriers of multiresistant bacteria, but today there is very limited knowledge about both prevalence in the EDs and risk factors for the carrier status of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended spectrum beta lactam producing enterobacteria (ESBL), vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE), carbapenem resistant enterobacteria (CPE) and toxin-producing Clostridium difficile (CD). This knowledge is necessary to prioritize and target the preventive response to the spread of multiresistant bacteria.

The aim of this project is to provide a comprehensive overview of prevalence and risk factors for carrier status at a national level, and to develop screening tools for early identification of MRSA, ESBL, VRE, CPE and CD carriers among patients admitted to Danish emergency departments.

Read more

For hospitalized patients in 8 emergency departments in 4 Danish regions, a total of 10,600 patients are asked for possible risk factors for resistant bacterial carrier status, and are swabbed in the throat, nose and rectum openings and examined for MRSA, VRE, CPE, ESBL and CD with the same analytical method of 4 clinical microbiological departments.

The results are analyzed so that the prevalence of resistant bacteria can be described at the hospital level, regional level and national level. Risk factors are analyzed for applicability for carrier identification, and based on this, screening models for the identification of carriers are developed.

The vision for the project is that, based on the collected data, a comprehensive picture of the extent of the problem in Denmark can be drawn up and new screening tools for early identification of carriers can be developed so that the intra-hospital spread of resistant bacteria can be met through early intervention with infectious hygiene measures.

The project has been granted a grant of DKK 3,000,000 from the Ministry of Health and the Elderly on December 7, 2016 and DKK 554,871 from the Region of Southern Denmark on 28 August 2017.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03352167
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ED HjoerringNot described
ED AalborgNot described
ED AarhusNot described
ED HerningNot described
ED AabenraaNot described
ED OdenseNot described
ED SlagelseNot described
ED KoegeNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bacterial Antibiotic Resistance

    Measured: baseline observation only

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2017
  2. Study start8 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion1 May 2018
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
5,117 participants (actual)
Target duration
4 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03352167
Sponsor's protocol ID
SHS-ED-11-2017
Acronym
AB-RED
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
20 Nov 2017
Last updated
27 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Skjot-Arkil H, Mogensen CB, Lassen AT, Johansen IS, Chen M, Petersen P, Andersen KV, Ellermann-Eriksen S, Moller JM, Ludwig M, Fuglsang-Damgaard D, Nielsen FE, Petersen DB, Jensen US, Rosenvinge FS. Carrier prevalence and risk factors for colonisation of multiresistant bacteria in Danish emergency departments: a cross-sectional survey. BMJ Open. 2019 Jun 27;9(6):e029000. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029000.

    PubMed 31253624
  • Mogensen CB, Skjot-Arkil H, Lassen AT, Johansen IS, Chen M, Petersen P, Andersen KV, Ellermann-Eriksen S, Moller JM, Ludwig M, Fuglsang-Damgaard D, Nielsen F, Petersen DB, Jensen US, Rosenvinge FS. Cross sectional study of multiresistant bacteria in Danish emergency departments: prevalence, patterns and risk factors for colonization (AB-RED project). BMC Emerg Med. 2018 Aug 20;18(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s12873-018-0178-1.

    PubMed 30126361

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Antibiotic Resistance, Bacterial, run by University of Southern Denmark at 8 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bacterial Antibiotic Resistance (time frame: baseline observation only). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03352167, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.

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