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Alzheimer DiseaseNCT03352258

Effect of Low Dose Radiotherapy on Brain Amyloidosis in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease

A study testing Low dose radiotherapy in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Valentina Garibotto at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most frequent neurodegenerative disease associated with dementia, with a constantly increasing prevalence associated with an aging population. Amyloid deposition is considered the first molecular event occurring in AD: as already showed in an animal model, a low-dose radiotherapy (RT)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
Low dose radiotherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
17 Nov 2017to 21 Jan 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to understand the clinical trial and give an informed consent
  • Clinical diagnosis of prodromal AD, or mild or moderate AD
  • Ability to undergo neurocognitive assessment at baseline visit, alone or accompanied by a caregiver
  • Amyloid PET scan positivity
  • Ability to follow the 5-days RT regiment, alone or accompanied by a caregiver
  • Previous therapeutic brain irradiation
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Evidence of vascular cognitive impairment on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (Fazekas score >1 and Wahlund score >=10/30)
  • Oncologic disease (excluding skin cancer) active or in remission from less than 5 years
  • Evidence of substance abuse (alcohol and/or other drugs) with a dependence during the previous 12 months (DSM-IV criteria)
  • Presence of subdural hygroma's, subdural hematomas or hydrocephalus
  • Significant psychiatric comorbidity as assessed during the clinical evaluation by the neurologist/geriatrician in charge
  • Active or recent (within 3 months) cerebral infection/haemorrhage
  • Immunocompromised status
  • Prior history of seizure
  • Dermatological skin disease of the scalp
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or who intend to become pregnant during the course of the study;
  • Lack of safe contraception, defined as: female participants of childbearing potential, not using and not willing to continue using a medically reliable method of contraception for the entire study duration, such as oral, injectable, or implantable contraceptives, or intrauterine contraceptive devices, or who are not using any other method considered sufficiently reliable by the investigator in individual cases;

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Geneva University Hospital

    Geneva, 1211

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Effect of Low Dose Radiotherapy on Brain Amyloidosis in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: a Randomized Pilot Study

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most frequent neurodegenerative disease associated with dementia, with a constantly increasing prevalence associated with an aging population. Amyloid deposition is considered the first molecular event occurring in AD: as already showed in an animal model, a low-dose radiotherapy (RT) course is capable of reducing AD-associated amyloid-β plaques and improve cognitive function. This pilot study wishes to investigate in 10 patients with a diagnosis of prodromal or early probable AD and with evidence of amyloid pathology the effectiveness of a short course low dose RT radiotherapy to reduce amyloid deposits in the human brain using molecular imaging (18F-Florbetapir) to show the effectiveness of the treatment on the specific target.

Being tested
Low dose radiotherapy
Keywords
Alzheimer's Disease, Amyloid, Radiotherapy
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Low dose radiotherapyRadiation

    10 Gy in 5 fractions of 2 Gy on 5 consecutive days

Study groups in NCT03352258
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ObservationNo interventionSubjects in this arm will only be followed and not treated (observational arm)
Treatment armExperimentalSubjects will receive a low dose brain radiotherapy
Receives: Radiation: Low dose radiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and adverse event associated with low dose brain RT

    Assess the number of patients who report adverse events

    Measured: 12 months from end of RT

  2. Change in brain amyloid deposits

    Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measure of amyloid deposits on PET imaging (Standard Uptake Value ratio) SUVR between amyloid PET scans before and after low dose brain RT

    Measured: 8-12 weeks from end of RT

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Neuropsychological performances

    Neurocognitive tests (assessing verbal and non-verbal memory, attention, executive function, praxis function, visuospatial functions, and language) to evaluate changes after low dose RT, as compared with a population of 10 subjects followed up clinically

    Measured: 6 months after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2017
  2. Study start17 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion21 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion21 Jan 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized, monocentric, prospective pilot study, pre- and post-intervention intraindividual comparison in the treated arm comparison of changes in neuropsychological performance in the treated and observational arms
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03352258
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-01715
Other IDs
2017
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
20 Nov 2017
Last updated
28 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Low dose radiotherapy in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Valentina Garibotto at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and adverse event associated with low dose brain RT (time frame: 12 months from end of RT). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2026.

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Clinical Trial NCT03352258 | AzTrials