Physical ActivityAPACCHENCT03356171
Cardiac Coherence Combined With Personal Physical Activity in Patients With Cancer
A study testing Cardiac Coherence and Adapted Physical Activity in people with Physical Activity and Cancer, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion at 1 site in Reunion.
Trial summary
APACCHE (Adapted Physical Activity and Cardiac Coherence in HEmatologic patients) study investigates effects of heart rate variability biofeedback training, combined with classical adapted physical activity, on health-related quality of life in patients previously treated for hematologic malignancies. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Physical Activity, Cancer, Hematologic Diseases
- What is being tested?
- Cardiac Coherence and Adapted Physical Activity
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteReunion
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2018to 4 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All patients, previously treated and in remission for an Hematologic malignancy, in whom APA is indicated.
- Adult patients aged 18-65 yo
- Followed at South University Hospital of La Réunion Island
- Previously treated for Hematologic Malignancy, and in Remission (complete or partial)
- 6 months or less since last treatment
- Hemoglobin steady ≥ 90g/L
Show all 9Show fewer
- In whom APA is prescribed
- Ability to give oral informed consent
- French understanding
Who cannot join
- With contraindication for APA
- Under anti-arhythmic or beta-blocker drugs
- Cardiac insufficiency (Left ventriculi Ejection Fraction less than 40%)
- Participation in another trial
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Reunion1 site
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion
Saint-Pierre, 97410
About this study
Official title: Combination of Cardiac Coherence to Physical Activity
APACCHE (Adapted Physical Activity and Cardiac Coherence in HEmatologic patients) study investigates effects of heart rate variability biofeedback training, combined with classical adapted physical activity, on health-related quality of life in patients previously treated for hematologic malignancies. It is a prospective, randomized clinical trial from University Hospital of Reunion Island. The main objective is evaluated with QLQ-C30 survey score differences.
Read the detailed description
Hematologic malignancies are aggressive cancers with significant long-term effects on physical and psychological health, due to the disease itself or aggressive treatments. Physical activity, with specific treatments, improves physical and psychological health in solid tumors patients. However, in hematologic malignancies, there is unsatisfactory quality of evidence that physical activity alone improves the various dimensions of quality of life.
Recent studies on heart-brain connections suggest that a high level of coherence in the heart rate variability may induce psychophysiological positive effects. Cardiac coherence is reached when the heart rhythm pattern becomes sine-wave-like at a frequency around 0.1 Hz. This status can be increased by the mean of deep and slow breathing control and/or positive emotions. By using a heart rate variability biofeedback training, previous studies have shown effects on physiological variables such as reduction of blood pressure or increase of vagal heart rate control, and also on psychological variables such as reduction of stress, anxiety, and depression.
The APACCHE protocol investigate if cardiac coherence biofeedback training, associated with an adapted physical activity program, can improve health related quality of life in adult hematologic patients.
70 patients are randomly assigned to receive either ten sessions of cardiac coherence biofeedback (CC-BF) and the adapted physical activity program (APA) or just APA. Both interventions are conducted simultaneously over 12 weeks, with 10 sessions of CC-BF (45mn) weekly and 24 sessions of APA (1h30) bi-weekly.
Data are collected at enrollment(T1), at 6 weeks (T2), at intervention ending at 12 weeks (T3) and after a 24 weeks follow-up (T4).
- Conditions
- Physical Activity, Cancer, Hematologic Diseases
- Being tested
- Cardiac Coherence, Adapted Physical Activity
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity, Neoplasms, Hematologic Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cardiac CoherenceProcedure or surgery
- 10 sessions of HRV-BF (45mn) weekly over 12 weeks. HRV-BF is a cognitive behavioural therapy consisting on stress management training based on breathing. We use the SYMBIOLINE PC software to record the heart rate variability biofeedback, with an infrared plethysmograph sensor. The sensor is put on the finger, and the patient's HRV pattern is displayed in real time.
- 24 APA sessions (1.5h) bi-weekly over 12 weeks. Each session includes aerobic exercises (walk, step) and resistant exercises (muscular reinforcement). This program is built on previous cancer studies to make it effective.
Adapted Physical ActivityProcedure or surgery
- 24 APA sessions (1.5h) bi-weekly over 12 weeks. Each session includes aerobic exercises (walk, step) and resistant exercises (muscular reinforcement). This program is built on previous cancer studies to make it effective.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac Coherence | Experimental | Patients participate to Adapted physical activity sessions and to cardiac coherence sessions Receives: Procedure: Cardiac Coherence |
| Adapted Physical Activity | Active comparator | Patients only participate to Adapted physical activity sessions Receives: Procedure: Adapted Physical Activity |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Health-related quality of life
Health-related quality is assessed by the Quality of Life Questionnaire dedicated to cancer patients and including 30 items (QLQ-C30) developed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). This questionnaire is a multimodal construct, typically including physical, emotional and psychological health issues; evaluated with the QLQ-C30 survey of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer.
QLQ-C30 items are coded with the same response categories as items 6 to 28, namely "Not at all", "A little", "Quite a bit" and "Very much." Score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher score indicating higher levels of quality of life.
Measured: on week 12
Secondary outcomes (3)
Fatigue improvement
Fatigue improvement is assessed by multidimensional fatigue inventory (MFI-20 survey).
MFI-20 consists of five subscales used to express: general fatigue, physical, reduced activities, reduced motivation, mental fatigue.
Each scale contains four items for which the person had to indicate the extent the items describe their situations in the recent few days on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from "yes, that is true" to "no, that is not true" Scores on each subscale range from 4 to 20, with higher scores indicating higher levels of fatigue.
Measured: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Anxiety and depression improvement with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) survey
Anxiety and depression improvement is assessed by HADS survey. The HADS is a fourteen item scale that generates ordinal data. Seven of the items relate to anxiety and seven relate to depression. Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3: a person can score between 0 and 21 for either anxiety or depression.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of depression or anxiety
Measured: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Cardiac coherence improvement
Increased percentage of cardiac coherence is measured with SYMBIOLINE software
Measured: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Nov 2017
- Study start1 Jan 2018
- Primary completion13 Oct 2023
- Study completion4 Apr 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Physical ActivityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Quentin CABRERA, MD, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La REUNION, France
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03356171
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2017/CHU/06
- Acronym
- APACCHE
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 2 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Fournie C, Bouscaren N, Dalleau G, Lenclume V, Mohr C, Zunic P, Cabrera Q, Verkindt C. Adapted physical activity and cardiac coherence in hematologic patients (APACCHE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2020 Mar 14;12:18. doi: 10.1186/s13102-020-00170-3. eCollection 2020.
PubMed 32190333
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Combination of Cardiac Coherence to Physical Activity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03356171
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- APACCHE / 2017/CHU/06
- Conditions
- Physical Activity, Cancer, Hematologic Diseases
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la RéunionUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Apr 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
APACCHE (Adapted Physical Activity and Cardiac Coherence in HEmatologic patients) study investigates effects of heart rate variability biofeedback training, combined with classical adapted physical activity, on health-related quality of life in patients previously treated for hematologic malignancies. It is a prospective, randomized clinical trial from University Hospital of Reunion Island. The main objective is evaluated with QLQ-C30 survey score differences.
Detailed description
Hematologic malignancies are aggressive cancers with significant long-term effects on physical and psychological health, due to the disease itself or aggressive treatments. Physical activity, with specific treatments, improves physical and psychological health in solid tumors patients. However, in hematologic malignancies, there is unsatisfactory quality of evidence that physical activity alone improves the various dimensions of quality of life.
Recent studies on heart-brain connections suggest that a high level of coherence in the heart rate variability may induce psychophysiological positive effects. Cardiac coherence is reached when the heart rhythm pattern becomes sine-wave-like at a frequency around 0.1 Hz. This status can be increased by the mean of deep and slow breathing control and/or positive emotions. By using a heart rate variability biofeedback training, previous studies have shown effects on physiological variables such as reduction of blood pressure or increase of vagal heart rate control, and also on psychological variables such as reduction of stress, anxiety, and depression.
The APACCHE protocol investigate if cardiac coherence biofeedback training, associated with an adapted physical activity program, can improve health related quality of life in adult hematologic patients.
70 patients are randomly assigned to receive either ten sessions of cardiac coherence biofeedback (CC-BF) and the adapted physical activity program (APA) or just APA. Both interventions are conducted simultaneously over 12 weeks, with 10 sessions of CC-BF (45mn) weekly and 24 sessions of APA (1h30) bi-weekly.
Data are collected at enrollment(T1), at 6 weeks (T2), at intervention ending at 12 weeks (T3) and after a 24 weeks follow-up (T4).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac Coherence | Experimental | Procedure: Cardiac CoherencePatients participate to Adapted physical activity sessions and to cardiac coherence sessions |
| Adapted Physical Activity | Active comparator | Procedure: Adapted Physical ActivityPatients only participate to Adapted physical activity sessions |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- All patients, previously treated and in remission for an Hematologic malignancy, in whom APA is indicated.
- Adult patients aged 18-65 yo
- Followed at South University Hospital of La Réunion Island
- Previously treated for Hematologic Malignancy, and in Remission (complete or partial)
- 6 months or less since last treatment
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- With contraindication for APA
- Under anti-arhythmic or beta-blocker drugs
- Cardiac insufficiency (Left ventriculi Ejection Fraction less than 40%)
- Participation in another trial
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac Coherence* 10 sessions of HRV-BF (45mn) weekly over 12 weeks. HRV-BF is a cognitive behavioural therapy consisting on stress management training based on breathing. We use the SYMBIOLINE PC software to record the heart rate variability biofeedback, with an infrared plethysmograph sensor. The sensor is put on the finger, and the patient's HRV pattern is displayed in real time. * 24 APA sessions (1.5h) bi-weekly over 12 weeks. Each session includes aerobic exercises (walk, step) and resistant exercises (muscular reinforcement). This program is built on previous cancer studies to make it effective. | Procedure or surgery | Cardiac Coherence |
| Adapted Physical Activity- 24 APA sessions (1.5h) bi-weekly over 12 weeks. Each session includes aerobic exercises (walk, step) and resistant exercises (muscular reinforcement). This program is built on previous cancer studies to make it effective. | Procedure or surgery | Adapted Physical Activity |
Primary outcome
Health-related quality of life
Time frame: on week 12
Health-related quality is assessed by the Quality of Life Questionnaire dedicated to cancer patients and including 30 items (QLQ-C30) developed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). This questionnaire is a multimodal construct, typically including physical, emotional and psychological health issues; evaluated with the QLQ-C30 survey of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer. QLQ-C30 items are coded with the same response categories as items 6 to 28, namely "Not at all", "A little", "Quite a bit" and "Very much." Score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher score indicating higher levels of quality of life.
3 secondary outcomes
Fatigue improvement
Time frame: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Anxiety and depression improvement with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) survey
Time frame: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Cardiac coherence improvement
Time frame: through study completion: initially (T1), at 6 weeks (T2), 12 weeks (T3) and after at 24 weeks (T4) follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Oct 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32190333Fournie C, Bouscaren N, Dalleau G, Lenclume V, Mohr C, Zunic P, Cabrera Q, Verkindt C. Adapted physical activity and cardiac coherence in hematologic patients (APACCHE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2020 Mar 14;12:18. doi: 10.1186/s13102-020-00170-3. eCollection 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Physical Activity
Recruiting
THE EFFECTS OF GAME-BASED EXERCISE PROGRAMS
Physical Activity, Body Image
Not yet recruiting
Feasibility of a Robot-Guided Active Play Intervention for Children With Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral Palsy
Enrolling by invitation
Online Exercise Program for Transplant Patients: A Pilot Study
Kidney Transplantation, Physical Function
Recruiting
Effect of a Brief Daily Digital Meditation on Well-Being in US Young Adults (BEGIN II)
Mental Health and General Well-being
RecruitingPhase 4
The Effects of Ferric Derisomaltose in Patients With Acute Heart Failure and Iron Deficiency on Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life(COREVIVE-HFrEF)
Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, Iron Deficiency
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Quentin CABRERA, MD principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La REUNION, France
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Cardiac Coherence and Adapted Physical Activity in people with Physical Activity and Cancer, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion at 1 site in Reunion.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Reunion. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Health-related quality of life (time frame: on week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03356171, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2025.