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Breast CarcinomaCIPNNCT03365895

Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Predicting Development of Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer (CIPN)

A study testing Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Breast Carcinoma and Breast Cancer, run by University of Arizona at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot early phase I trial studies how well diffusion tensor imaging works in predicting development of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
What is being tested?
Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Aug 2017to 2 Oct 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Be capable of understanding the investigational nature of the study and all pertinent aspects of the study
  • Be capable of signing and providing written consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines
  • Have a histologically-confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer
  • Need to be treated with taxane containing chemotherapy as determined by their treating physician
  • Be able to undergo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging
  • Be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, and MR imaging

Who cannot join

  • Have non-MRI compatible metallic objects on/in body
  • Have metallic hardware in the lower extremity which is MR compatible however would create too much artifact for MR examination
  • Are unable to lay still in the MR scanner for length of examination
  • Have severe claustrophobia
  • Have pre-existing peripheral neuropathy from other medical conditions or due to cancer
  • Have diagnosis of diabetes
  • Pregnant patients
  • Prior exposure to neurotoxic chemotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Arizona Cancer Center

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluating the Role of Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Predicting Development of Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer

This pilot early phase I trial studies how well diffusion tensor imaging works in predicting development of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancer. Diffusion tensor imaging may help to get better pictures of the nerves of feet and lower legs before and after chemotherapy treatment and may help to predict the risk of developing peripheral neuropathy.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To assess the changes in the fractional anisotropy (FA) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of the lower extremity nerves by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) before initiation and after completion of taxane chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Establish normal and abnormal FA and ADC values of the lower extremity nerves.

II. Evaluate relationship of DTI findings of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) with self-reported Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ) and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-neurotoxicity questionnaire (FACT-GOT-NTX) questionnaires.

III. Assess inter-reader variability in measuring FA and ADC values.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo non-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of both lower extremities using magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) and DTI prior to initiation and after completion of standard of care chemotherapy.

Being tested
Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Questionnaire Administration
Keywords
diffusion, tensor, imaging, chemotherapy, peripheral neuropathy, breast cancer, MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Diffusion Tensor Imaging
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Neuritis, Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Diffusion Tensor ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called DIFFUSION TENSOR MRI, DT-MRI, DTI

    Undergo non-enhanced MRI using MRN and DTI

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI, MRI Scan

    Undergo non-enhanced MRI using MRN and DTI

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT03365895
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (non-enhanced MRI using MRN and DTI)ExperimentalPatients undergo non-enhanced MRI of both lower extremities using MRN and DTI prior to initiation and after completion of standard of care chemotherapy.
Receives: Procedure: Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Questionnaire Administration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in quantitative fractional anisotropy (FA) of the lower extremity nerves by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)

    The quantitative DTI parameters measured before the initiation of and after completion of chemotherapy will be compared and used to calculate the degree of change. Descriptive statistics (with confidence interval [CI]) will be used for the current sample size.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

  2. Changes in apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of the lower extremity nerves by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)

    The quantitative DTI parameters measured before the initiation of and after completion of chemotherapy will be compared and used to calculate the degree of change. Descriptive statistics (with confidence interval [CI]) will be used for the current sample size.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Inter-reader variability and reproducibility in measuring fractional anisotropy (FA) by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)

    Inter-reader agreement in measuring the quantitative DTI measurements will be assessed by percentage agreement.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

  2. Inter-reader variability and reproducibility in measuring apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)

    Inter-reader agreement in measuring the quantitative DTI measurements will be assessed by percentage agreement.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

  3. Normal fractional anisotropy (FA) values of lower extremity nerves

    The normal FA and ADC values of the lower extremity nerves will be estimated using mean FA and ADC values with 95% CIs for before and after chemotherapy will be calculated.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

  4. Normal apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of lower extremity nerves

    The normal FA and ADC values of the lower extremity nerves will be estimated using mean FA and ADC values with 95% CIs for before and after chemotherapy will be calculated.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)

  5. Peripheral neuropathy severity questionnaires

    The correlation between FA and ADC values with the self-reported Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-neurotoxicity questionnaire will be evaluated using Pearson or spearman correlation coefficient.

    Measured: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and on last day of chemotherapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Dec 2017
  2. Study start11 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion2 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03365895
Sponsor's protocol ID
1707634514
Other IDs
NCI-2017-01413, CIPN, 1707634514, P30CA023074
Acronym
CIPN
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
16 Nov 2017
Last updated
19 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Breast Carcinoma and Breast Cancer, run by University of Arizona at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in quantitative fractional anisotropy (FA) of the lower extremity nerves by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) (time frame: Pre-Treatment (0-30 days prior to receiving first chemotherapy) and Post-Treatment (0-30 days after last day of chemotherapy)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2020.

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