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Pain, PostoperativePIEBNCT03378804

PIEB-PCEA vs CEI-PCEA for Abdominal Oncological Surgery. A Randomized Prospective Clinical Trial

A study testing Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB) and Continous epidural analgesia in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Philipps University Marburg at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to compare programmed intermittent bolus application and continuous epidural infusion with regard to additionally applied patient-controlled volume of local anesthesia and quality of analgesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pain, Postoperative
What is being tested?
Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB) and Continous epidural analgesia
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
110 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Jan 2017to 2 Nov 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Abdominal tumors in gynecology and general surgery
  • Enlightenment and written consent to the investigation

Who cannot join

  • refusal to participate
  • pregnancy and breast feeding period
  • general contraindications for thoracic epidural anesthesia (e.g. coagulation disorders, --anticoagulation according to the guidelines of DGAI)
  • Impossibility to place the epidural catheter correctly
  • Known allergy to the drugs used in the study
  • Lack of understanding how to use the patient-controlled system
  • postoperative follow-up respiratory assistance

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Philipps Universität Marburg

    Marburg, 35037

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Randomized Comparison of Two Application Procedures: Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus in Patient-controlled Epidural Analgesia (PCEA) Versus Continous PCEA in Abdominal Oncological Surgery

The aim of the study is to compare programmed intermittent bolus application and continuous epidural infusion with regard to additionally applied patient-controlled volume of local anesthesia and quality of analgesia.

Read the detailed description

Usually, patient controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) is performed with a constant background infusion and patient-controlled bolus applications. An alternative approach is to give boluses at a regular rate for basic medication, instead of the continuous background infusion, maintaining the same amount of medication delivered per hour, (Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus injection; PIEB). In both cases, the patient has the option to trigger additional boluses. PIEB has been applied successfully in pain relief for lumbar epidural anesthesia in obstetrics, with better quality of analgesia and less total volume of local anesthetic required. It is assumed that the higher pressure in the epidural space with bolus injection results in a better and more uniform spread of the local anesthetic. In this study the PIEB-mode will be applied in major gynecological and abdominal surgery. In order to address the possibility that the different types of surgery result in different degrees of postoperative pain, the patients are stratified in three groups and randomized within these groups (Wertheim, Whipple, major colon surgery).

Being tested
Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB), Continous epidural analgesia
Keywords
PCEA, PIEB, epidural analgesia
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB)Procedure or surgery

    Instead of a continuous background infusion of 6ml/h, one bolus injection is performed at the same amount per hour.

  • Continous epidural analgesiaProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT03378804
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PIEB-PCEAExperimentalProgrammed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) application of ropivacaine 0.2% with patient-controlled epidural analgesia: The background rate is set at 6ml per hour. The patient-controlled bolus function is programmed with 4ml at a lock-out interval of 30min.
Receives: Procedure: Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB)
CEI-PCEAActive comparatorContinous epidural analgesia with patient-controlled analgesia using ropivacaine 0.2%: The background rate is set at 6 ml / h continuously. The patient-controlled bolus function is programmed in with 4ml at a lock-out interval of 30min.
Receives: Procedure: Continous epidural analgesia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of additional patient-controlled bolus of ropivacaine 0.2% (consumption in ml)

    The patient-controlled bolus function is programmed with 4ml at a lock-out interval of 30min. The number of additional patient-controlled boli will be read off the epidural pump at 6 pm on the day of surgery, 6 pm on the 1st day and 6 pm on the 2nd day

    Measured: Beginning of operation -6 pm on the second postoperative day

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. quality of analgesia

    Measured on a visual analog scale of 0-10 (0="no pain" ; 10= "worst imaginable pain"

    Measured: At 6 pm on the day of surgery, 6 pm on the 1st day and 6 pm on the 2nd day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Dec 2017
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2017
  4. Study completion2 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
110 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03378804
Sponsor's protocol ID
nklnk
Acronym
PIEB
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
6 Oct 2017
Last updated
24 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wiesmann T, Hoff L, Prien L, Torossian A, Eberhart L, Wulf H, Feldmann C. Programmed intermittent epidural bolus versus continuous epidural infusion for postoperative analgesia after major abdominal and gynecological cancer surgery: a randomized, triple-blinded clinical trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2018 Oct 30;18(1):154. doi: 10.1186/s12871-018-0613-6.

    PubMed 30376810

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Programmed intermittent epidural bolus application (PIEB) and Continous epidural analgesia in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Philipps University Marburg at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of additional patient-controlled bolus of ropivacaine 0.2% (consumption in ml) (time frame: Beginning of operation -6 pm on the second postoperative day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03378804, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Aug 2018.

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