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Avascular NecrosisNCT03382652

Continuum™ Metal Bearing System in Total Hip Arthroplasty

An observational study of Avascular Necrosis and Osteoarthritis, run by Zimmer Biomet at 3 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is a multi-center, prospective, non-controlled, consecutive cohort post market surveillance study. The objective of this study is to obtain survival and outcome data on the Continuum Metal Bearing System in primary total hip arthroplasty. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Metal-on-Metal Articulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
83 participants
Where
3 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
9 Feb 2011to 22 Oct 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will be comprised of max. 100 males and females who require primary total hip arthroplasty. Subjects will be enrolled at 3 investigative centers. Subjects must be geographically accessible throughout the study and be willing and able to attend required follow-up appointments. Candidates who express interest in study participation will be offered informed consent, and eligibility will be determined based upon the inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Who may be able to join

  • Patient is 18 to 75 years of age, inclusive.
  • Patient is skeletally mature.
  • Patient qualifies for primary unilateral or bilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA) based on physical exam and medical history including the following:
  • Avascular necrosis (AVN) Osteoarthritis (OA)
  • Inflammatory arthritis (i.e. Rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Post-traumatic arthritis
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  • Patient has no history of previous prosthetic replacement device (any type, including surface replacement arthroplasty, endoprosthesis, etc.) of the affected hip joint(s).
  • Patient has a Harris Hip Score <70 in the affected hip
  • Patient is willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Patient is willing and able to cooperate in the required post-operative therapy.
  • Patient is willing and able to complete scheduled follow-up evaluations as described in the Informed Consent.
  • Patient has participated in the Informed Consent process and has signed the Ethics Committee approved informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • The patient is:
  • A prisoner
  • Mentally incompetent or unable to understand what participation in the study entails
  • A known alcohol or drug abuser
  • Anticipated to be non-compliant.
  • The patient has a neuromuscular disorder, vascular disorder or other conditions that could contribute to prosthesis instability, prosthesis fixation failure, or complications in postoperative care.
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  • The patient has a neurologic condition in the ipsilateral or contralateral limb which affects lower limb function.
  • The patient has a diagnosed systemic disease that could affect his/her safety or the study outcome.
  • The patient is known to be pregnant.
  • The patient is unwilling or unable to give consent, or to comply with the follow-up program.
  • The patient has received an investigational drug or device within the previous 6 months.
  • The patient has an active or latent infection in or about the affected hip joint or an infection distant from the hip joint that may spread to the hip hematogenously. The patient has insufficient bone stock to fix the component. Insufficient bone stock exists in the presence of metabolic bone disease (i.e. osteoporosis), cancer, and radiation. Note: Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) may be used to assess the presence of adequate bone stock.
  • The patient has known local bone tumors and/or cysts in the operative hip.
  • The patient has a known allergic reaction to one or more of the implanted material.
  • The patient is Grade III obese with a Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 40.
  • The patient has osteoradionecrosis in the affected hip joint
  • Kidney insufficiency (Kidney insufficiency will be determined based on eGFR value.
  • See Blood Analysis Report CRF for details)

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 2 countries.

3 sites in 2 countries

Finland2 sites
  • Jokilaakson terveys oy

    Jämsä

  • Hospital District of Southwest Finland

    Turku, FI-00029 HUS

Other trials in Finland

United States1 site
  • Saint Davids Medical Center

    Austin, Texas, 78705

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Continuum™ Metal Bearing System in Total Hip Arthroplasty- A Multi-center, Prospective, Non-controlled Post Market Surveillance Study

The study is a multi-center, prospective, non-controlled, consecutive cohort post market surveillance study. The objective of this study is to obtain survival and outcome data on the Continuum Metal Bearing System in primary total hip arthroplasty.

Read the detailed description

The subject of this clinical investigation is the Continuum Metal Bearing THA System in primary total hip arthroplasty. This system consists of a cementless modular Trabecular Metal® (TM) Continuum Acetabular Shell, a modular Metasul Taper liner, and a modular Metasul femoral head. The characteristics of this THA system may allow for reduction in wear and osteolysis as compared to other approved and marketed THA systems and thus increase the expected implant life.

In total, 3 sites were involved. This number of clinical sites permitted assessment of the consistency among a multitude of investigators. A total number of 83 were included in the study.

Being tested
Metal-on-Metal Articulation
Keywords
Total hip arthroplasty, Medical Device, Post Market Surveillance Study, Performance, Safety
Medical subject headings
Osteonecrosis, Osteoarthritis, Arthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Metal-on-Metal ArticulationDevice

    <Metal-on-Metal Articulation>: Metasul® Taper Liner and Metasul Femoral Head, <Acetabular Component>:Continuum Acetabular Shell, <Femoral Component>: Zimmer® M/L Taper Hip Stem

Study groups in NCT03382652
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients who received the Continuum Metal on Metal SystemPatients requiring total hip arthroplasty, who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria and received the Continuum Metal on Metal System
Receives: Device: Metal-on-Metal Articulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Implant Survival at 10 Years

    The primary endpoint for this study is implant survival at 10 years which was assessed by revision either of the Continuum Cup or the Metasul liner. A success rate for the experimental group was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimation.

    Measured: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years postop.

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. The Harris Hip Score (HHS)

    The Harris hip Score (HHS) is an outcome measure that includes a series of questions answered by the patient and physical examinations recorded by a qualified health care Professional. The HHS covers four domains: pain (one item, 0-44 points), function and functional activities (seven items, 0-47 points), absence of deformity (one item, 0-4 points) and range of motion (one item, 0-5 points). The total score can vary from a range of 0 - 100. The outcome score can be categorized as Excellent: 90-100; Good: 80-90; Fair: 70-80; Poor: < 70.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 weeks, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years post-op

  2. The Subject Quality-of-Life (SF-12): Physical and Mental Socres

    SF12: The SF-12 is a multipurpose short-form (SF) generic measure of health status. It consists of twelve questions that measure eight health domains to assess physical and mental health. Physical health-related domains include General Health (GH), Physical Functioning (PF), Role Physical (RP), and Body Pain (BP). Mental health-related scales include Vitality (VT), Social Functioning (SF), Role Emotional (RE), and Mental Health (MH). Scores ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better physical and mental health functioning.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 weeks, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years post-op

  3. Radiographic Evaluations

    Radiographic evaluation was performed in order to identify potential adverse events. Investigators at each site were responsible for reviewing the radiological images for any abnormal or significant findings and reporting adverse events if applicable. In addition, an independent radiographic reviewer performed assessments of radiographic films in terms of evidence of radiolucencies, osteolysis, subsidence, acetabular cup migration, and change in acetabular cup angle at 6 months, 1 year and 2 year post-operation. Outcomes included numbers of reported findings per anatomical position and time point.

    Measured: Immediate-postop, 6 weeks, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years post-op.

  4. Metal Ion Concentration in Blood

    Metal ion levels (cobalt, chromium and titanium) were analyzed by an approved Central Laboratory at the time points listed below for all study subjects enrolled in this study. In addition, prior to a revision surgery, a blood draw for metal ion data collection was performed.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 5 years Post-Op.

  5. EQ5D

    EQ5D: The EQ-5D is a standardized Instrument widely used to measure health status. It is a self reported assessment about the patient's quality of life composed of two parts: a questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (VAS). The questionnaire includes 5 questions referring to mobility, self care, daily activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each question can be answered in five ways, indicating no, slight, moderate, severe problems or inability to complete the task. In the derived EQ-5D-5L score, the highest score is 1 and the lowest score is -0.573; negative numbers correspond to a self-assessed health state worse than being dead. The VAS is a vertical scale ranging from 100 ('The best health you can imagine') to 0 ('The warst health you can imagine') where the patient reports his/her self-rated health.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 weeks, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years post-op

  6. Creatine Concentration and BUN

    Renal function (BUN and Creatinine) were analyzed by an approved Central Laboratory at the time points listed below for all study subjects enrolled in this study. In addition, prior to a revision surgery, a blood draw for metal ion data collection was performed.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 5 years Post-Op.

  7. Calculated GFR

    Renal function (BUN, Creatinine and GFR) were analyzed by an approved Central Laboratory at the time points listed below for all study subjects enrolled in this study. In addition, prior to a revision surgery, a blood draw for metal ion data collection was performed.

    Measured: Pre-op, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 5 years Post-Op.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Dec 2017
  2. Study start9 Feb 2011
  3. Primary completion22 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion22 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
83 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03382652
Sponsor's protocol ID
09-H03
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
19 Dec 2017
Last updated
3 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Avascular Necrosis and Osteoarthritis, run by Zimmer Biomet at 3 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Finland, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Dec 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Implant Survival at 10 Years (time frame: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years postop.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2025.

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