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Prostate CancerPhase 2/3NCT03388346

68Ga PSMA in Preprostatectomy Patients

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET in people with Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Neoplasm, run by Michael Graham PhD, MD at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates if a new drug (PSMA) makes prostate cancer easier to identify in positron-emission tomography (PET) imaging. If this works, prostate cancer treatments can be prescribed that match the location of the disease. PSMA is radiolabeled with Gallium-68 (Ga-68). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
What is being tested?
Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
16 Feb 2018to 22 Jul 2021
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Biopsy-proven prostate adenocarcinoma
  • Intermediate to high-risk disease, defined as one of the following factors: PSA > 10, T2b or greater, or a Gleason score of 7 or greater
  • A PSA level resulted within the past 2 months
  • Planned prostatectomy with lymph node dissection
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) greater than or equal to 50 (ECOG/WHO 0, 1, or 2) within the last 3 months
  • Must be treatment naïve (not have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, androgen deprivation therapy, or focal ablation techniques (e.g., HiFu)
  • Not receiving any other investigational agents (i.e., unlabeled drugs or drugs under an IND for initial efficacy investigations
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to provide informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Cannot receive furosemide
  • Allergy to sulfa or sulfa-containing medications
  • History of Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • Known Paget's disease
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: 68Ga PSMA-HBED-CC in Intermediate to High-Risk Preprostatectomy Patients

This study investigates if a new drug (PSMA) makes prostate cancer easier to identify in positron-emission tomography (PET) imaging. If this works, prostate cancer treatments can be prescribed that match the location of the disease. PSMA is radiolabeled with Gallium-68 (Ga-68). This means a participant receives a small dose of radiation from the drug - less than the annual radiation limit for a medical worker.

To test this new drug, participants will receive an injection of Ga-68 PSMA and then have a PET scan. This PET scan, and the reported results, will be entered into the medical record and shared with the treating oncologists.

Read the detailed description

This study evaluates PSMA-HBED-CC labelled with Gallium-68, abbreviated 68Ga PSMA. This is a radiotracer that attaches to receptors in the membrane of prostate cancer cells. The 68Ga PSMA is identified using a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner. It is believed that 68Ga PSMA will identify prostate cancer more precisely than normal imaging methods (MRI, CT, or ultrasound). Imaging is key to successful treatment - disease must be identified to be treated.

Men who are scheduled to undergo a prostatectomy are invited to test 68Ga PSMA. Participants undergo the 68Ga PSMA PET scan before the prostatectomy. Information from the prostatectomy, including any MRI, CT, or ultrasound imaging, will be used to determine if the 68Ga PSMA PET imaging was better than the standard imaging.

Depending on the prostatectomy findings, participants may be invited back for a second 68Ga PSMA scan. This is done if the first scan showed positive lymph nodes or soft tissue metastases but the surgery/biopsy results do not.

The results from these scans will be shared with the participant. Results will also be entered into the participant's medical record and shared with the treating oncologists.

Being tested
Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET
Keywords
68Ga-PSMA-11, (68Ga)Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC, 68Ga PSMA-HBED-CC
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PETDrug

    Also called Gallium-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET scan

    Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC is an investigational PET drug (radionuclide), that binds to the prostate specific receptors. The dose will be about 5mCi (range 3-7 mCi) and administered intravenously.

Study groups in NCT03388346
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
68Ga PSMA PET scanExperimentalGa-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET
Receives: Drug: Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Regional Pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: within 2 weeks of prostatectomy

  2. Specificity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Regional Pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: within 2 weeks of prostatectomy

  3. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Regional Pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: within 2 weeks of prostatectomy

  4. Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Regional Pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: within 2 weeks of prostatectomy

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Sensitivity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Extra-pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  2. Specificity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Extra-pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  3. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Extra-pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  4. Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Extra-pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  5. Sensitivity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Visceral Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  6. Specificity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Visceral Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  7. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Visceral Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  8. Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Visceral Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  9. Sensitivity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Osseous Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  10. Specificity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Osseous Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  11. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Osseous Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

  12. Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Osseous Metastases on a Per Patient Basis

    Patients who have a positive node on imaging and on pathology will be considered a true-positive. Patients who have no nodes on imaging and pathology will be considered true- negatives. Patients with positive nodes on imaging and negative on pathology will be considered false positives and those with positive nodes on pathology but negative on imaging will be considered false negatives.

    Measured: Within 12 months of prostatectomy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jan 2018
  2. Study start16 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion22 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion22 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03388346
Sponsor's protocol ID
201708824
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
22 Dec 2017
Last updated
15 Feb 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Codified data will be archived and stored in an imaging repository with limited metadata for analysis. Individuals seeking use of these data should contact the study chair. A data sharing contract for a HIPAA limited dataset will need to be executed prior to data sharing.

Publications

  • Maurer T, Gschwend JE, Rauscher I, Souvatzoglou M, Haller B, Weirich G, Wester HJ, Heck M, Kubler H, Beer AJ, Schwaiger M, Eiber M. Diagnostic Efficacy of (68)Gallium-PSMA Positron Emission Tomography Compared to Conventional Imaging for Lymph Node Staging of 130 Consecutive Patients with Intermediate to High Risk Prostate Cancer. J Urol. 2016 May;195(5):1436-1443. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.12.025. Epub 2015 Dec 9.

    PubMed 26682756
  • van Leeuwen PJ, Emmett L, Ho B, Delprado W, Ting F, Nguyen Q, Stricker PD. Prospective evaluation of 68Gallium-prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography for preoperative lymph node staging in prostate cancer. BJU Int. 2017 Feb;119(2):209-215. doi: 10.1111/bju.13540. Epub 2016 Jun 18.

    PubMed 27207581
  • Eiber M, Maurer T, Souvatzoglou M, Beer AJ, Ruffani A, Haller B, Graner FP, Kubler H, Haberkorn U, Eisenhut M, Wester HJ, Gschwend JE, Schwaiger M. Evaluation of Hybrid (6)(8)Ga-PSMA Ligand PET/CT in 248 Patients with Biochemical Recurrence After Radical Prostatectomy. J Nucl Med. 2015 May;56(5):668-74. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.115.154153. Epub 2015 Mar 19.

    PubMed 25791990
  • Afshar-Oromieh A, Avtzi E, Giesel FL, Holland-Letz T, Linhart HG, Eder M, Eisenhut M, Boxler S, Hadaschik BA, Kratochwil C, Weichert W, Kopka K, Debus J, Haberkorn U. The diagnostic value of PET/CT imaging with the (68)Ga-labelled PSMA ligand HBED-CC in the diagnosis of recurrent prostate cancer. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015 Feb;42(2):197-209. doi: 10.1007/s00259-014-2949-6. Epub 2014 Nov 20.

    PubMed 25411132
  • Green MA, Eitel JA, Fletcher JW, Mathias CJ, Tann MA, Gardner T, Koch MO, Territo W, Polson H, Hutchins GD. Estimation of radiation dosimetry for 68Ga-HBED-CC (PSMA-11) in patients with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer. Nucl Med Biol. 2017 Mar;46:32-35. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.11.002. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

    PubMed 28012435

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ga-68 PSMA-HBED-CC PET in people with Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Neoplasm, run by Michael Graham PhD, MD at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Feb 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity of Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for the Detection of Regional Pelvic Nodal Metastases on a Per Patient Basis (time frame: within 2 weeks of prostatectomy). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03388346, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.

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