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ThrombocytopeniaPhase 2/3NCT03391856

Prolonged Isolated Thrombocytopenia After Allo-SCT : N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) Versus Supportive Therapy

A Phase 2/3 study testing N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and supportive therapy in people with Thrombocytopenia and Stem Cell Transplant Complications, run by Peking University People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Isolated prolonged thrombocytopenia (PT) is a common complication after allogeneic stem cell transplantation with significant poor prognosis. No standard treatment is available. The current study assigned PT randomly to 2 arms: intervention arm with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and control arm with supportive… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 years and older
What is being tested?
N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and supportive therapy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Mar 2018to 30 Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age>= 14 years
  • diagnosed as PT (defined as platelet count in peripheral blood never achieve 20000/miro-liter for 7 consecutive days without transfusion at day 60 post transplantation)
  • serum creatine level < ULN (upper limit of normal), serum ALT/AST /TBil<=2 ULN
  • without active CMV/EBV/ADV reactivation, active GVHD, without relapse or minimal residual disease at enrollment

Who cannot join

  • history of asthma
  • allergy to NAC
  • refuse to participate

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Peking University People's Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100044

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study for Intervention of Prolonged Isolated Thrombocytopenia After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) Versus Supportive Therapy

Isolated prolonged thrombocytopenia (PT) is a common complication after allogeneic stem cell transplantation with significant poor prognosis. No standard treatment is available. The current study assigned PT randomly to 2 arms: intervention arm with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and control arm with supportive therapy.This is a prospective randomized controlled study.

Read the detailed description
  1. patients diagnosed with PT at day 60 post transplant will be randomized assigned to intervention arm (NAC) or controlled arm (supportive therapy: prophylactic platelet transfusion was given when platelet count <20000/ul.)
  2. Response will be evaluated at day 90. Response was defined as platelet recovery to >= 20000/ul for 7 consecutive days without transfusion support during the enrollment period. All the other patients not achieved above criteria was defined as no response.
  3. For those without response in both arms, patients will received NAC plus recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) for an additional 30 days. rhTPO was given at 300IU/kg/d for 28 consecutive days or platelet > 50000/ul independent of platelet transfusion.
Being tested
N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), supportive therapy
Medical subject headings
Thrombocytopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC)Drug

    NAC treatment for PT: 400mg p.o tid from day 60 to 90 post transplant

  • supportive therapyOther

    prophylactic platelet transfusion was given when platelet count <20000/ul

Study groups in NCT03391856
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
intervention armExperimentalNAC 400mg p.o tid from day 60 to day 90 post transplant
Receives: Drug: N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC)
controlled armOtherSupportive therapy including platelet infusion:prophylactic platelet transfusion was given when platelet count <20000/ul
Receives: Other: supportive therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. response rate

    rate of response after 30 days of treatment

    Measured: 30 days after the start of enrollement

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. overall survival

    survival proportion at the last followup after transplantation

    Measured: the day of last follow-up

  2. non-relapse mortality

    non-relapse mortality at the last followup after transplantation

    Measured: the day of last follow-up

  3. grade 2-4 acute graft versus host disease

    grade 2-4 aGVHD at day 100 after transplant

    Measured: day 100 after transplant

  4. chronic graft versus host disease

    chronic graft versus host disease at the day of last follow-up

    Measured: the day of last follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jan 2018
  2. Study start1 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2018

Why it stopped: protocol changed

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03391856
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017PHB220
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
2 Jan 2018
Last updated
25 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and supportive therapy in people with Thrombocytopenia and Stem Cell Transplant Complications, run by Peking University People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: protocol changed). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

response rate (time frame: 30 days after the start of enrollement). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2020.

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