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Infection, HospitalNCT03391960

Passive Disinfection Cap Compliance Study

A study testing Passive disinfection device in people with Infection, Hospital, run by Solventum US LLC at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Insertion and maintenance of central venous catheter (CVC) lines are common hospital procedures in patients, including those being treated for cancer. CVCs allow clinicians an access point for infusion of fluids, blood sampling, and measurements, decreasing the need for repeated needle sticks to the patient. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Infection, Hospital
What is being tested?
Passive disinfection device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
165 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Apr 2018to 31 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients admitted to the participant oncologic hospital
  • Adult patients in the assigned intervention units during the seven month intervention period who require needleless connectors for CVC IV tubing access.

Who cannot join

  • Adult patients admitted to the participant oncologic hospital during the seven month intervention period that do not require needleless connectors for CVC IV access during their hospital stay.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • 3M HealthCare

    Maplewood, Minnesota, 55144

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Compliance Improvement Project to Reduce Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infection (CLABSI) Using a Passive Disinfection Device in an Adult Oncological Hospital in Brazil

Insertion and maintenance of central venous catheter (CVC) lines are common hospital procedures in patients, including those being treated for cancer. CVCs allow clinicians an access point for infusion of fluids, blood sampling, and measurements, decreasing the need for repeated needle sticks to the patient. However, bloodstream infections associated with CVCs (CLABSIs) are a serious complication, leading to significantly longer hospital stays, morbidity, and mortality. Keeping catheter ports disinfected reduces the risk of bloodstream infection; however, consistent and adequate maintenance and disinfection of the line can be difficult.

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that passive disinfecting caps can provide a patient safety practice that is easy for clinicians to follow, as well as providing easily auditable compliance, which may lead to lower CLABSI rates.

The compliance rate for needleless connector disinfection will be evaluated after implementation of the passive disinfecting cap, and compared to the pre-intervention rate. The CLABSI rates before and after cap implementation will also be compared.

Read the detailed description

Insertion and maintenance of central venous catheter (CVC) lines are common hospital procedures in patients, including those being treated for cancer. CVCs allow clinicians an access point for infusion of fluids, blood sampling, and measurements, decreasing the need for repeated needle sticks to the patient. However, bloodstream infections associated with CVCs (CLABSIs) are a serious complication, leading to significantly longer hospital stays, morbidity, and mortality. Keeping catheter ports disinfected reduces the risk of bloodstream infection; however, consistent and adequate maintenance and disinfection of the line can be difficult.

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that passive disinfecting caps can provide a patient safety practice that is easy for clinicians to follow, as well as providing easily auditable compliance, which may lead to lower CLABSI rates.

Compliance is defined as following the protocol for disinfection of the catheter port. In the pre-intervention period, the disinfection protocol will utilize existing institution scrub-the-hub method. Compliance in the pre-intervention period will be determined by survey.

After the pre-intervention period is complete, passive disinfecting devices (caps) will be implemented hospital-wide for any adult patient using CVC ports.

In the intervention period, the disinfection protocol consists of using the disinfecting barrier cap on every needless connector (catheter port) used for accessing CVC IV lines per protocol. Compliance will be measured using observations, according to a schedule to ensure the absence of a shift bias. Observations will contain the number of needless connectors on CVCs with, and the number of needleless connectors without, disinfecting barrier caps attached.

The compliance rate for needleless connector disinfection will be evaluated after implementation of the passive disinfecting cap, and compared to the pre-intervention rate. The CLABSI rates before and after cap implementation will also be compared.

Incidence of CLABSI will be noted from existing aggregate hospital surveillance system data. The incidence, in terms of catheter days, will be recorded for each assigned intervention ward and for intervention ward overall by month, in the six months before the intervention and in the six-month intervention recording period.

Being tested
Passive disinfection device
Keywords
CLABSI, Septicemia, Bloodstream infection, Central line associated bloodstream infection, Catheter related bloodstream infection, Intravascular device, Catheter port
Medical subject headings
Cross Infection, Sepsis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Passive disinfection deviceDevice

    Also called Passive disinfecting cap, Disinfecting cap, Curos disinfecting cap, Curos cap

    Add use of passive disinfection cap to existing central line needleless connector infection control procedure

Study groups in NCT03391960
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Disinfecting barrier capOtherIn the participating wards, disinfecting barrier cap was used on every needless connector used for accessing CVC IV lines. Compliance with disinfecting barrier cap was observed weekly.
Receives: Device: Passive disinfection device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disinfecting Barrier Cap Compliance

    Compliance to disinfection protocol for central line needleless connectors. Compliance will be measured by periodic audits, where the number of disinfecting caps on central line needleless connectors is compared to the total number of central line needleless connectors to determine compliance percentage.

    Measured: 6-month prospective period

  2. Scrub the Hub Protocol Compliance

    Compliance with Scrub the hub protocol

    Data collected retrospectively by survey

    Measured: 6-month retrospective period

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. CLABSI Rate

    Central-line associated blood stream infection assessments were performed once a month per ward during the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods. The total number of CLABSI infections and CVC/day were recorded in all assessments to determine the CLABSI rate per 1000 CVC/days.

    Infections from patients without CVC IV access (those using a three-lumen dialysis catheter with a needleless connector on the third lumen and those using two-lumen dialysis catheters) were also recorded as part of the aggregated data, due to the impossibility of separating the infections in these patients from the ones with CVC access

    Measured: 6-month retrospective period and 6-month prospective period

  2. Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) Rate

    Rate of CAUTI per 1000 indwelling urinary catheter days. CAUTI data was recorded to control for possible seasonal and/or environmental effects that could also influence CLABSI and hospital infection rates overall. Data on this type of infection was only available for the ICU, as recording of CAUTI is only mandatory in the intensive care setting in Brazil.

    Measured: 6 months pre-intervention and 6 months post intervention

  3. Ventilator-associated Pneumonia (VAP) Rate

    Rate of VAP per 1000 ventilator days. VAP data was recorded to control for possible seasonal and/or environmental effects that could also influence CLABSI and hospital infection rates overall. Data on this type of infection was only available for the ICU, as recording of VAP is only mandatory in the intensive care setting in Brazil.

    Measured: 6-month retrospective period and 6-month prospective period

  4. MBI-Related CLABSI Rate

    Central-line associated blood stream infection assessments were performed once a month per ward during the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods. The total number of CLABSI infections and CVC/day were recorded in all assessments. Lastly, CLABSIs were divided into mucosal-barrier injury (MBI)-related and non-MBI-related and recorded separately in the eCRF. MBI-related CLABSIs and CVC/day were used to determine MBI CLABSI rate per 1000 CVC/days.

    Infections from patients without CVC IV access (those using a three-lumen dialysis catheter with a needleless connector on the third lumen and those using two-lumen dialysis catheters) were also recorded as part of the aggregated data, due to the impossibility of separating the infections in these patients from the ones with CVC access.

    Measured: 6-month retrospective period and 6-month prospective period

  5. Non MBI-related CLABSI Rate

    Central-line associated blood stream infection assessments were performed once a month per ward during the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods. The total number of CLABSI infections and CVC/day were recorded in all assessments. Lastly, CLABSIs were divided into mucosal-barrier injury (MBI)-related and non-MBI-related and recorded separately in the eCRF. Non MBI-related CLABSIs and CVC/day were used to determine Non-MBI CLABSI rate per 1000 CVC/days.

    Infections from patients without CVC IV access (those using a three-lumen dialysis catheter with a needleless connector on the third lumen and those using two-lumen dialysis catheters) were also recorded as part of the aggregated data, due to the impossibility of separating the infections in these patients from the ones with CVC access.

    Measured: 6-month retrospective period and 6-month prospective period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jan 2018
  2. Study start1 Apr 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
165 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03391960
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLIN-PROT-ICH-US-05-319980
Other IDs
Study 05-014137
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
7 Dec 2017
Last updated
2 Oct 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: No individual participant data will be recorded in the study.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Passive disinfection device in people with Infection, Hospital, run by Solventum US LLC at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Feb 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disinfecting Barrier Cap Compliance (time frame: 6-month prospective period). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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