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CancerNCT03396510

Electronic Symptom Monitoring Intervention for Hospitalized Patients With Cancer

A study testing IMPROVED intervention in people with Cancer, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study is evaluating a new way to deliver oncology care for patients with cancer Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
IMPROVED intervention
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
390 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 Feb 2018to 20 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 or older
  • Diagnosed with advanced cancer (defined as receiving treatment with palliative intent as per chemotherapy order entry designation, oncology clinic notes, and/or trial consent forms, or not receiving chemotherapy but followed for incurable disease as per oncology clinic notes)
  • Admitted to the oncology service at Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Verbal fluency in English

Who cannot join

  • Unwilling or unable to participate in the study
  • Admitted electively
  • Participated during a previous admission

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

This research study is evaluating a new way to deliver oncology care for patients with cancer

Read the detailed description

Patients with cancer may experience a considerable symptom burden, often requiring hospitalizations for symptom management. The study doctors want to know if daily electronic monitoring of the symptoms, such as pain, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea may improve care while participants are hospitalized.

The goal of this study is to evaluate a new way to deliver oncology care where patients' symptoms are systematically monitored during their hospital admission. The investigators are studying whether patients whose clinicians receive their patients' detailed symptom reports each day have improved symptom management compared to those whose clinicians do not receive their patients' detailed symptom reports each day.

The study will use questionnaires to measure the participant symptoms and involves participating in a study for as long as the participants are admitted to the hospital. The information the investigators collect will help them determine if electronic symptom monitoring improves the care of patients with cancer

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
IMPROVED intervention
Keywords
Cancer Care
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IMPROVED interventionOther

    Patients randomized to IMPROVED will self-report their symptoms each day using a tablet computer. If any patient refuses or is unable to complete the symptom assessment on the computer, the investigators will permit them to use paper versions. At morning rounds each day, the clinical team will view reports detailing their patients' symptom burden. Patients randomized to IMPROVED will have their symptoms presented to their inpatient oncology team, but the investigators will not provide guidance about what actions to take in response to patients' symptoms.

Study groups in NCT03396510
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IMPROVED interventionExperimentalPatients randomized to the IMPROVED intervention will self-report their symptoms each day using a tablet computer. If any patient refuses or is unable to complete the symptom assessment on the computer, the study team will permit them to use paper versions. At morning rounds each day, the clinical team will view reports detailing their patients' symptom burden. Patients randomized to IMPROVED will have their symptoms presented to their inpatient oncology team, but the study team will not provide guidance about what actions to take in response to patients' symptoms.
Receives: Other: IMPROVED intervention
Usual CareNo interventionUsual Care per hospital standard will be administered. Participants receiving usual care will also self-report their symptoms each day using tablet computers. However, these patients' clinicians will not receive their symptom reports.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of days with improved symptoms between study arms

    Using ESAS and PHQ symptoms, the investigators will compare the proportion of days that symptoms improved in standard care versus IMPROVED.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Proportion of days with worsened symptoms between study arms

    Using ESAS and PHQ symptoms, the investigators will compare the proportion of days that symptoms worsened in standard care versus IMPROVED.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Change in patients' symptom scores from baseline to discharge

    Using ESAS and PHQ symptoms, the investigators will compare the average change in symptom burden for patients in standard care versus IMPROVED.

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Hospital length of stay (measured continuously as days admitted to the hospital) between study arms

    The investigators will compare hospital length of stay (measured continuously as days admitted to the hospital) between study arms.

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Hospital readmissions within 30 days of prior hospital discharge between study arms

    The investigators will compare readmissions within 30 days of prior hospital discharge between study arms.

    Measured: 30 days

  5. Hospital readmissions within 90 days of prior hospital discharge between study arms

    The investigators will compare readmissions within 90 days of prior hospital discharge between study arms.

    Measured: 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2018
  2. Study start12 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
390 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03396510
Sponsor's protocol ID
17-567
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
3 Jan 2018
Last updated
23 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Nipp RD, Horick NK, Qian CL, Knight HP, Kaslow-Zieve ER, Azoba CC, Elyze M, Landay SL, Kay PS, Ryan DP, Jackson VA, Greer JA, El-Jawahri A, Temel JS. Effect of a Symptom Monitoring Intervention for Patients Hospitalized With Advanced Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2022 Apr 1;8(4):571-578. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.7643.

    PubMed 35142814

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing IMPROVED intervention in people with Cancer, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of days with improved symptoms between study arms (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03396510, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Dec 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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