Amputation, TraumaticNCT03400345
Human Upper Extremity Allotransplantation: F/U Protocol
An observational study of Amputation, Traumatic and Wounds and Injury, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Upper extremity allotransplantation is a new procedure which is becoming more common in the United States. Ongoing data collection for research purposes is vital to the long-term assessment as to the safety of the procedure and accompanying immunosuppression protocol, as well as quantifying patient outcomes and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Amputation, Traumatic, Wounds and Injury, Hand Injuries
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Jul 2017to 30 Jul 2036
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Men and women who have previously received unilateral or bilateral upper limb transplants.
Who may be able to join
- Males and females 5 or more years post-unilateral or bilateral upper limb transplantation.
- Completes the protocol informed consent form.
- Consents to sample collection and storage (biopsies).
- USA citizen or equivalent.
- Patient agrees to comply with the protocol and states a dedication to the immunomodulatory treatment regime.
Who cannot join
- Candidate has not received an upper extremity allotransplant.
- Any reason the study team thinks would cause the participant to be noncompliant or would put the patient at unacceptable risk if enrolled.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
TBD TBD contact
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Carisa M Cooney, MPH, CCRP, 443-287-4629, ccooney3@jhmi.edu
TBD TBD, 443-287-7848
About this study
Official title: Human Upper Extremity Allotransplantation: Transplanted Patient Follow-Up Protocol
Upper extremity allotransplantation is a new procedure which is becoming more common in the United States. Ongoing data collection for research purposes is vital to the long-term assessment as to the safety of the procedure and accompanying immunosuppression protocol, as well as quantifying patient outcomes and changes in quality of life. For these reasons, The Johns Hopkins Hand/Arm Transplantation Team is interested in enrolling transplanted patients in a follow-up protocol to continue collecting informative data to further the field of vascularized composite allotransplantation.
- Conditions
- Amputation, Traumatic, Wounds and Injury, Hand Injuries
- Keywords
- Hand Transplant, composite tissue allograft (CTA), Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (VCA), Amputation, Upper Limb, Immunosuppression
- Medical subject headings
- Amputation, Traumatic, Wounds and Injuries, Hand Injuries
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Quality of life (QOL) for upper extremity transplant recipients via Functional Assessment with rehabilitation using Carroll Test
Measures Grasp, Grip and Pinch Strength, Range of motion - Active \& Passive. During rehabilitation sessions in clinic using activities resembling everyday tasks such as pouring water, opening/closing zippers and buttons, lifting blocks of different weight. Carroll test contains 33 questions and is scored from 0-3, 0- can perform no part of test, 1- performs test partially, 2-completes test, but takes abnormally long time or has great difficulty, and 3- performs tests normally.
Measured: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
QOL assessed for Hand Function by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire
The DASH Outcome Measure is scored in two components: the disability/symptom section (30 items, scored 1-5) and the optional high performance Sport/Music or Work section (4 items, scored 1-5). 1 indicating no difficulty and 5 indicating unable perform the function.
Measured: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
QOL assessed by Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL/IADL) Questionnaire
Questionnaire to asses Physical and instrumental activities for daily living. It contains 8 items that are rated with a summary score from 0 (low functioning) to 8 (high functioning). The scale will vary along a range of levels of competence- without any help, with some help, or does he need someone for the activities.
Measured: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire
Monitor function, pain, work performance, and aesthetics of hand(s). Responses from 1-5, 1 being very good and 5 being very poor
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA)
The SMFA consists of two sections: 34 questions covering the assessment of the patients function and 12 questions covering how bothered patients are by their symptoms. Each question is scored 1 for no problems/no difficulty/not bothered (depending on the question) to 5 for unable to do a task/symptoms all the time/being greatly bothered.
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Brief Pain Inventory (Short Form) (BPISF)
BPISF assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning. It is scored from 0 to 10, 0 indicating no pain, does not interfere to 10 indicating pain as bad as you can imagine, completely interferes.
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Quality of life assessed for Psychological Measures by Brief Symptom Inventory
Brief Symptom Inventory questionnaire evaluates psychological distress and psychiatric disorders. It consists of 53-item self-report inventory in which participants rate the extent to which they have been bothered. 5-point rating scale, 0 indicating not at all bothered to 4 extremely bothered.
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Psychological Measures by Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
SWLS is a measure of life satisfaction. Uses scale to rate from 1-7, Where 1 indicates Strongly disagree to 7 indicating strongly agree.
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Psychological Measures assessed by Affect Balance Scale (ABS)
ABS is a 10-item questionnaire that assess positive and negative affect as indicators of life satisfaction and/or well-being. Score range from 0-4. 0 indicating the feeling never affected to 4, where the feeling is affected always.
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Psychological Measures assessed by NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI)
NEO-FFI is used to examine personality traits. Questions consists of 60 items. Items are scored from Strongly disagree to Strongly agreed
Measured: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Secondary outcomes (5)
The efficacy of various immunosuppression regimens via ImmuKnow Assay/Cylex including immunomodulatory protocols (aka - Pittsburgh Protocol, Starzl Protocol), for maintenance of unilateral and bilateral upper extremity allotransplants.
For immune monitoring, to test cell mediated immunity. Value of ≤ 225 ng/mL indicates Low immune cell response, 226-524 ng/mL- Moderate Immune response, ≥525 ng/mL- High Immune cell Response.
Measured: Annually for 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days)
Immunology- antibody testing by obtaining donor specific antibodies (DSA) by Luminex
For immune monitoring, to screen for donor specific antibodies.
Measured: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Perform Skin Biopsy
To diagnose and assess acute rejection, Graft versus Host Disease and for surveillance of chronic rejection
Measured: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Use CT Angiography
To delineate the outline and architecture of vasculature and blood flow patterns in the limb.
Measured: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Neurography
To help assess progression of nerve regeneration distal to the site of transplanted nerve coaptation.
Measured: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jan 2018
- Study start25 Jul 2017
- Primary completion30 Jul 2036 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jul 2036 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Amputation, TraumaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Johns Hopkins UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Damon Cooney, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Johns Hopkins University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03400345
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NA_00068053
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 11 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Pooled patient data will be shared.
Publications
Shores JT, Malek V, Lee WPA, Brandacher G. Outcomes after hand and upper extremity transplantation. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2017 May;28(5):72. doi: 10.1007/s10856-017-5880-0. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
PubMed 28361279Shores JT, Brandacher G, Lee WPA. Hand and upper extremity transplantation: an update of outcomes in the worldwide experience. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Feb;135(2):351e-360e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000892.
PubMed 25401735Adler BL, Albayda J, Shores JT, Lee WPA, Brandacher G, Bingham CO 3rd. Erosive Rheumatoid Arthritis After Bilateral Hand Transplantation. Ann Intern Med. 2017 Aug 1;167(3):216-218. doi: 10.7326/L16-0588. Epub 2017 Jun 27. No abstract available.
PubMed 28654973
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Human Upper Extremity Allotransplantation: Transplanted Patient Follow-Up Protocol
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03400345
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NA_00068053
- Conditions
- Amputation, Traumatic, Wounds and Injury, Hand Injuries
- Keywords
- Hand Transplant, composite tissue allograft (CTA), Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (VCA), Amputation, Upper Limb, Immunosuppression
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jul 2036 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jul 2036 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Upper extremity allotransplantation is a new procedure which is becoming more common in the United States. Ongoing data collection for research purposes is vital to the long-term assessment as to the safety of the procedure and accompanying immunosuppression protocol, as well as quantifying patient outcomes and changes in quality of life. For these reasons, The Johns Hopkins Hand/Arm Transplantation Team is interested in enrolling transplanted patients in a follow-up protocol to continue collecting informative data to further the field of vascularized composite allotransplantation.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Men and women who have previously received unilateral or bilateral upper limb transplants.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Males and females 5 or more years post-unilateral or bilateral upper limb transplantation.
- Completes the protocol informed consent form.
- Consents to sample collection and storage (biopsies).
- USA citizen or equivalent.
- Patient agrees to comply with the protocol and states a dedication to the immunomodulatory treatment regime.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Candidate has not received an upper extremity allotransplant.
- Any reason the study team thinks would cause the participant to be noncompliant or would put the patient at unacceptable risk if enrolled.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Quality of life (QOL) for upper extremity transplant recipients via Functional Assessment with rehabilitation using Carroll Test
Time frame: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Measures Grasp, Grip and Pinch Strength, Range of motion - Active \& Passive. During rehabilitation sessions in clinic using activities resembling everyday tasks such as pouring water, opening/closing zippers and buttons, lifting blocks of different weight. Carroll test contains 33 questions and is scored from 0-3, 0- can perform no part of test, 1- performs test partially, 2-completes test, but takes abnormally long time or has great difficulty, and 3- performs tests normally.
QOL assessed for Hand Function by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire
Time frame: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
The DASH Outcome Measure is scored in two components: the disability/symptom section (30 items, scored 1-5) and the optional high performance Sport/Music or Work section (4 items, scored 1-5). 1 indicating no difficulty and 5 indicating unable perform the function.
QOL assessed by Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL/IADL) Questionnaire
Time frame: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Questionnaire to asses Physical and instrumental activities for daily living. It contains 8 items that are rated with a summary score from 0 (low functioning) to 8 (high functioning). The scale will vary along a range of levels of competence- without any help, with some help, or does he need someone for the activities.
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Monitor function, pain, work performance, and aesthetics of hand(s). Responses from 1-5, 1 being very good and 5 being very poor
Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA)
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
The SMFA consists of two sections: 34 questions covering the assessment of the patients function and 12 questions covering how bothered patients are by their symptoms. Each question is scored 1 for no problems/no difficulty/not bothered (depending on the question) to 5 for unable to do a task/symptoms all the time/being greatly bothered.
Brief Pain Inventory (Short Form) (BPISF)
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
BPISF assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning. It is scored from 0 to 10, 0 indicating no pain, does not interfere to 10 indicating pain as bad as you can imagine, completely interferes.
Quality of life assessed for Psychological Measures by Brief Symptom Inventory
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
Brief Symptom Inventory questionnaire evaluates psychological distress and psychiatric disorders. It consists of 53-item self-report inventory in which participants rate the extent to which they have been bothered. 5-point rating scale, 0 indicating not at all bothered to 4 extremely bothered.
Psychological Measures by Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
SWLS is a measure of life satisfaction. Uses scale to rate from 1-7, Where 1 indicates Strongly disagree to 7 indicating strongly agree.
Psychological Measures assessed by Affect Balance Scale (ABS)
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
ABS is a 10-item questionnaire that assess positive and negative affect as indicators of life satisfaction and/or well-being. Score range from 0-4. 0 indicating the feeling never affected to 4, where the feeling is affected always.
Psychological Measures assessed by NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI)
Time frame: Change from baseline to end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))
NEO-FFI is used to examine personality traits. Questions consists of 60 items. Items are scored from Strongly disagree to Strongly agreed
5 secondary outcomes
The efficacy of various immunosuppression regimens via ImmuKnow Assay/Cylex including immunomodulatory protocols (aka - Pittsburgh Protocol, Starzl Protocol), for maintenance of unilateral and bilateral upper extremity allotransplants.
Time frame: Annually for 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days)
Immunology- antibody testing by obtaining donor specific antibodies (DSA) by Luminex
Time frame: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Perform Skin Biopsy
Time frame: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Use CT Angiography
Time frame: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Neurography
Time frame: Annually for 5 years (±90 days)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 May 2026.
- Background: PubMed 28361279Shores JT, Malek V, Lee WPA, Brandacher G. Outcomes after hand and upper extremity transplantation. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2017 May;28(5):72. doi: 10.1007/s10856-017-5880-0. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
- Background: PubMed 25401735Shores JT, Brandacher G, Lee WPA. Hand and upper extremity transplantation: an update of outcomes in the worldwide experience. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Feb;135(2):351e-360e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000892.
- Background: PubMed 28654973Adler BL, Albayda J, Shores JT, Lee WPA, Brandacher G, Bingham CO 3rd. Erosive Rheumatoid Arthritis After Bilateral Hand Transplantation. Ann Intern Med. 2017 Aug 1;167(3):216-218. doi: 10.7326/L16-0588. Epub 2017 Jun 27. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Pooled patient data will be shared.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
TBD TBD contact
Damon Cooney, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Johns Hopkins University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Amputation, Traumatic and Wounds and Injury, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jane Littleton, C.R.N.P (410-955-6875, jlittl38@jhmi.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Quality of life (QOL) for upper extremity transplant recipients via Functional Assessment with rehabilitation using Carroll Test (time frame: Change from baseline QOL at end of study (approximately 5 years post-enrollment (±90 days))). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03400345, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2026.