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VHL - Von Hippel-Lindau SyndromePhase 2NCT03401788

A Phase 2 Study of Belzutifan (PT2977, MK-6482) for the Treatment of Von Hippel Lindau (VHL) Disease-Associated Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) (MK-6482-004)

A Phase 2 study testing Belzutifan in people with VHL - Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome and VHL Gene Mutation, run by Peloton Therapeutics, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, New Jersey USA) at 11 sites in 4 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to investigate belzutifan as a treatment for VHL disease associated RCC. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Belzutifan
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
11 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
2 May 2018to 29 Apr 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Has a diagnosis of von Hippel Lindau disease, based on a germline VHL alteration
  • Has at least 1 measurable solid RCC tumor and no RCC tumor that requires immediate surgical intervention. The diagnosis of RCC can be radiologic (histologic diagnosis not required). Participants may have VHL disease-associated tumors in other organ systems

Who cannot join

  • Has received prior treatment with belzutifan or another HIF-2α inhibitor
  • Has had any systemic anti-cancer therapy (includes anti-vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] therapy or any systemic investigational anti-cancer agent)
  • Has an immediate need for surgical intervention for tumor treatment
  • Has evidence of metastatic disease on screening imaging

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 4 countries.

11 sites in 4 countries

United States8 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Vanderbilt Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • University of Pennsylvania Medical Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232

  • Huntsman Cancer Institute

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

Other trials in United States

Denmark1 site
  • Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus

Other trials in Denmark

France1 site
  • Hospital Georges Pompidou

    Paris

Other trials in France

United Kingdom1 site
  • Cambridge University Hospital

    Cambridge

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Phase 2 Study to Evaluate PT2977 for the Treatment of Von Hippel Lindau Disease-Associated Renal Cell Carcinoma

This study is designed to investigate belzutifan as a treatment for VHL disease associated RCC.

Read the detailed description

This open-label Phase 2 study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of belzutifan in participants with VHL disease who have at least 1 measurable RCC tumor. Belzutifan will be administered orally and treatment will be continuous. Participants will be evaluated radiologically approximately 12 weeks after initiation of treatment and every 12 weeks thereafter while continuing in the study for a minimum of 3 years and then every 24 weeks or more frequently if clinically indicated. Changes in VHL disease-associated non-RCC tumors will also be evaluated.

Being tested
Belzutifan
Keywords
VHL
Medical subject headings
von Hippel-Lindau Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BelzutifanDrug

    Also called PT2977, MK-6482, WELIREG™

    120 mg once daily (three 40 mg oral tablets once daily).

Study groups in NCT03401788
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open Label BelzutifanExperimentalParticipants receive 120 mg belzutifan orally once daily. Participants may continue to receive belzutifan in the absence of unacceptable treatment related toxicity or unequivocal disease progression.
Receives: Drug: Belzutifan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors

    ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a best confirmed response of Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). ORR will be assessed by independent review committee (ICR) for the primary analysis.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Duration of Response (DOR) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors

    DOR is defined as the interval from the first documented evidence of a CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or a PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1 until Progressive Disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, in participants demonstrating a best confirmed response of CR or PR. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  2. Time to Response (TTR) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors

    TTR is defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of a response per RECIST 1.1, and calculated for participants with a best confirmed response of CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions).

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  3. Progression-free Survival (PFS) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors

    PFS is defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the first documented PD or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  4. Time to Surgery (TTS) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors

    TTS was defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the date of surgery.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  5. ORR in VHL Disease-Associated Non-RCC Tumors

    ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a best confirmed response of CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  6. DOR in VHL Disease-Associated Non-RCC Tumors

    DOR is defined as the interval from the first documented evidence of a CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or a PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1 until PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, in participants demonstrating a best confirmed response of CR or PR. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  7. TTR in VHL Disease-Associated Non-RCC Tumors

    TTR is defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the first documentation of a response per RECIST 1.1, and calculated for participants with a best confirmed response of CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions).

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  8. PFS in VHL Disease-Associated Non-RCC Tumors

    PFS is defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the first documented PD or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  9. TTS in VHL Disease-Associated Non-RCC Tumors

    TTS was defined as the interval from the start of study treatment to the date of surgery.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  10. Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant regardless of its causal relationship to study treatment. An AE can be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including any clinically significant abnormal laboratory test result), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not it is considered to be study drug related.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  11. Number of Participants Experiencing a Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    An SAE is any AE occurring at any dose and regardless of causality that meets any of the following criteria: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect in an offspring of a participant taking study drug, or is an important medical event.

    Measured: Up to approximately 4 years

  12. Belzutifan Plasma Concentration

    Blood samples for the determination of belzutifan concentration will be collected at pre-specified timepoints before and after treatment administration.

    Measured: Weeks 1 and 3: pre-dose, 2 and 5 hours post-dose, Week 5, 9, and 13: post-dose.

  13. Belzutifan Metabolite Plasma Concentration

    Blood samples for the determination of belzutifan metabolite concentration will be collected at pre-specified timepoints before and after treatment administration.

    Measured: Weeks 1 and 3: pre-dose, 2 and 5 hours post-dose, Week 5, 9, and 13: post-dose.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2018
  2. Study start2 May 2018
  3. Primary completion29 Apr 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion29 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Phase 2 Open Label
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03401788
Sponsor's protocol ID
6482-004
Other IDs
PT2977-202, MK-6482-004, 2023-509119-99-00, U1111-1309-6063, 2018-000125-30, 2018, 2023
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
9 Jan 2018
Last updated
13 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Publications

  • Iliopoulos O, Iversen AB, Narayan V, Maughan BL, Beckermann KE, Oudard S, Else T, Maranchie JK, Goldberg CM, Fu W, Perini RF, Liu Y, Linehan WM, Srinivasan R, Jonasch E. Belzutifan for patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated CNS haemangioblastomas (LITESPARK-004): a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2024 Oct;25(10):1325-1336. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(24)00389-9. Epub 2024 Sep 13.

    PubMed 39284337
  • Srinivasan R, Iliopoulos O, Beckermann KE, Narayan V, Maughan BL, Oudard S, Else T, Maranchie JK, Iversen AB, Cornell J, Perini RF, Liu Y, Linehan WM, Jonasch E. Belzutifan for von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated renal cell carcinoma and other neoplasms (LITESPARK-004): 50 months follow-up from a single-arm, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2025 May;26(5):571-582. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(25)00099-3. Epub 2025 Apr 12.

    PubMed 40228516
  • Jonasch E, Donskov F, Iliopoulos O, Rathmell WK, Narayan VK, Maughan BL, Oudard S, Else T, Maranchie JK, Welsh SJ, Thamake S, Park EK, Perini RF, Linehan WM, Srinivasan R; MK-6482-004 Investigators. Belzutifan for Renal Cell Carcinoma in von Hippel-Lindau Disease. N Engl J Med. 2021 Nov 25;385(22):2036-2046. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2103425.

    PubMed 34818478

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Belzutifan in people with VHL - Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome and VHL Gene Mutation, run by Peloton Therapeutics, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, New Jersey USA) at 11 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States, Denmark, France, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response Rate (ORR) in VHL Disease-Associated RCC Tumors (time frame: Up to approximately 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03401788, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.

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