Neuropathic PainNCT03401801
Impact of Local Anesthetic Volume During Ultrasound-guided Stellate Ganglion Block
A study testing Stellate ganglion block in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Seoul National University at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to compare the temperature changes of the upper extremities when using local anesthetic of various volume (4ml, 6ml, 8ml) in the ultrasound guided stellate ganglion block. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuropathic Pain
- What is being tested?
- Stellate ganglion block
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 102 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 21 Nov 2017to 31 Jul 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients aged 18 to 85 years
- Patients with a new or known diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain at the upper extremity or face.
Who cannot join
- Refusal of a patient
- Any vascular disease in the upper extremities (or face)
- Previous history of thoracic sympathetic or stellate ganglion neurolysis (e.g. thermocoagulation, radiofrequency neuromodulation, and/or chemical neurolysis)
- Coagulopathy
- Systemic infection or local infection at the needle injection site
- Major deformation at the level of the neck (radiotherapy, surgery, etc.)
Show all 10Show fewer
- Concomitant chronic pain syndrome at other sites.
- Post-pneumonectomy on the controlateral side
- Known allergy to local anesthetics of amide type
- Inability to understand a numeric rating pain scale (cognitive dysfunction)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Impact of Local Anesthetic Volume on Temperature Increase in the Upper Extremity During Ultrasound-guided Stellate Ganglion Block: A Prospective Randomized and Comparative Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study was to compare the temperature changes of the upper extremities when using local anesthetic of various volume (4ml, 6ml, 8ml) in the ultrasound guided stellate ganglion block.
Read the detailed description
One pain physician performs all US-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure.
For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 4ml, 6ml, and 8ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for the each group, respectively. Syringes are prepared by one nurse who do not involved in other steps of this study.
Temperature measurement is conducted 4 times (before US-guided SGB and after 10, 20, and 30m from SGB) at both hands, face, axillar by one person who's not involved in other measuring in the study.
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain
- Being tested
- Stellate ganglion block
- Medical subject headings
- Neuralgia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Stellate ganglion blockProcedure or surgery
Well trained pain physician performs all the ultrasound(US)-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure. For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 4 ml, 6 ml, and 8 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for the each group, respectively.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 4 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: 4 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the Ultrasound(US)-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. Receives: Procedure: Stellate ganglion block |
| 6 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: 6 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the US-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. Receives: Procedure: Stellate ganglion block |
| 8 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: 8 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the US-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. Receives: Procedure: Stellate ganglion block |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Temperature change(°C) in ipsilateral arm
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.
Measured: thirty minute after US-guided SGB
Secondary outcomes (9)
Temperature changes(°C) in ipsilateral arm
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.
Measured: 10 and 20 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in ipsilateral face
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on a junction between the extended lines from pupil and nostril.
Measured: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in contralateral face
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on a junction between the extended lines from pupil and nostril.
Measured: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in ipsilateral medial elbow
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the forearm area (3 cm above the medial epicondyle).
Measured: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in contralateral medial elbow
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the forearm area (3 cm above the medial epicondyle).
Measured: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Severity of pain using an 11-pointed numerical rating scale(NRS) pain score
The pain NRS is a single 11-point numeric scale. An 11-point numeric scale (NRS 11) with 0 representing one pain extreme (e.g., "no pain") and 10 representing the other pain extreme (e.g., "pain as bad as you can imagine" and "worst pain imaginable"). The NRS will be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric value on the segmented scale that best describes their pain intensity. The number that the respondent indicates on the scale to rate their pain intensity is recorded. Scores range from 0-10. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Measured: Time before block and time of block to 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients reaching >1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral arm compared to the contralateral arm
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.
Measured: 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients reaching >1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral face compared to the contralateral face
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on a junction between the extended lines from pupil and nostril.
Measured: 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients with ptosis
Check the distance between upper lid margin and light reflex(MRD).
Measured: 30 minutes after the block
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jan 2018
- Study start21 Nov 2017
- Primary completion21 Jul 2018
- Study completion31 Jul 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neuropathic PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jeeyoun Moon, Seoul National University
- Investigators
- Jee Youn Moon, MD, PhD, Study director, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03401801
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1705-101-856
- Status last verified
- Jun 2019
- First submitted
- 4 Jan 2018
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kapral S, Krafft P, Gosch M, Fleischmann D, Weinstabl C. Ultrasound imaging for stellate ganglion block: direct visualization of puncture site and local anesthetic spread. A pilot study. Reg Anesth. 1995 Jul-Aug;20(4):323-8.
PubMed 7577781Schurmann M, Gradl G, Wizgal I, Tutic M, Moser C, Azad S, Beyer A. Clinical and physiologic evaluation of stellate ganglion blockade for complex regional pain syndrome type I. Clin J Pain. 2001 Mar;17(1):94-100. doi: 10.1097/00002508-200103000-00012.
PubMed 11289093Jung G, Kim BS, Shin KB, Park KB, Kim SY, Song SO. The optimal volume of 0.2% ropivacaine required for an ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2011 Mar;60(3):179-84. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2011.60.3.179. Epub 2011 Mar 30.
PubMed 21490819Stevens RA, Stotz A, Kao TC, Powar M, Burgess S, Kleinman B. The relative increase in skin temperature after stellate ganglion block is predictive of a complete sympathectomy of the hand. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1998 May-Jun;23(3):266-70. doi: 10.1016/s1098-7339(98)90053-0.
PubMed 9613538
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of Local Anesthetic Volume on Temperature Increase in the Upper Extremity During Ultrasound-guided Stellate Ganglion Block: A Prospective Randomized and Comparative Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03401801
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1705-101-856
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 21 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to compare the temperature changes of the upper extremities when using local anesthetic of various volume (4ml, 6ml, 8ml) in the ultrasound guided stellate ganglion block.
Detailed description
One pain physician performs all US-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure.
For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 4ml, 6ml, and 8ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for the each group, respectively. Syringes are prepared by one nurse who do not involved in other steps of this study.
Temperature measurement is conducted 4 times (before US-guided SGB and after 10, 20, and 30m from SGB) at both hands, face, axillar by one person who's not involved in other measuring in the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 4 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: Stellate ganglion blockProcedure: 4 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the Ultrasound(US)-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. |
| 6 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: Stellate ganglion blockProcedure: 6 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the US-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. |
| 8 ml of 1% lidocaine | Active comparator | Procedure: Stellate ganglion blockProcedure: 8 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the US-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients aged 18 to 85 years
- Patients with a new or known diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain at the upper extremity or face.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Refusal of a patient
- Any vascular disease in the upper extremities (or face)
- Previous history of thoracic sympathetic or stellate ganglion neurolysis (e.g. thermocoagulation, radiofrequency neuromodulation, and/or chemical neurolysis)
- Coagulopathy
- Systemic infection or local infection at the needle injection site
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Stellate ganglion blockWell trained pain physician performs all the ultrasound(US)-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure. For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 4 ml, 6 ml, and 8 ml of 1% lidocaine is injected for the each group, respectively. | Procedure or surgery | 4 ml of 1% lidocaine, 6 ml of 1% lidocaine, 8 ml of 1% lidocaine |
Primary outcome
Temperature change(°C) in ipsilateral arm
Time frame: thirty minute after US-guided SGB
Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.
9 secondary outcomes
Temperature changes(°C) in ipsilateral arm
Time frame: 10 and 20 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in ipsilateral face
Time frame: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in contralateral face
Time frame: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in ipsilateral medial elbow
Time frame: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Temperature changes in contralateral medial elbow
Time frame: 10, 20, and 30 min after US-guided SGB
Severity of pain using an 11-pointed numerical rating scale(NRS) pain score
Time frame: Time before block and time of block to 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients reaching >1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral arm compared to the contralateral arm
Time frame: 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients reaching >1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral face compared to the contralateral face
Time frame: 30 minutes after the block
Proportion of patients with ptosis
Time frame: 30 minutes after the block
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2019.
- Background: PubMed 7577781Kapral S, Krafft P, Gosch M, Fleischmann D, Weinstabl C. Ultrasound imaging for stellate ganglion block: direct visualization of puncture site and local anesthetic spread. A pilot study. Reg Anesth. 1995 Jul-Aug;20(4):323-8.
- Background: PubMed 11289093Schurmann M, Gradl G, Wizgal I, Tutic M, Moser C, Azad S, Beyer A. Clinical and physiologic evaluation of stellate ganglion blockade for complex regional pain syndrome type I. Clin J Pain. 2001 Mar;17(1):94-100. doi: 10.1097/00002508-200103000-00012.
- Results publication: PubMed 21490819Jung G, Kim BS, Shin KB, Park KB, Kim SY, Song SO. The optimal volume of 0.2% ropivacaine required for an ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2011 Mar;60(3):179-84. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2011.60.3.179. Epub 2011 Mar 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 9613538Stevens RA, Stotz A, Kao TC, Powar M, Burgess S, Kleinman B. The relative increase in skin temperature after stellate ganglion block is predictive of a complete sympathectomy of the hand. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1998 May-Jun;23(3):266-70. doi: 10.1016/s1098-7339(98)90053-0.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jee Youn Moon, MD, PhD study director
Seoul National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Stellate ganglion block in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Seoul National University at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Temperature change(°C) in ipsilateral arm (time frame: thirty minute after US-guided SGB). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03401801, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2019.