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Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Exit Site InfectionNCT03406520

Chlorhexidine Disk for Prevention of Exit-site Infection in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

A study testing Chlorhexidine-impregnated disk in people with Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Exit Site Infection, run by Singapore General Hospital at 1 site in Singapore.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chlorhexidine-impregnated disk in preventing catheter exit-site infection in peritoneal dialysis patients Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 90 years
What is being tested?
Chlorhexidine-impregnated disk
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteSingapore
Study dates
7 Mar 2018to 25 Oct 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All adult incident peritoneal dialysis patients between 21 to 90 years old, who are followed up in Singapore General Hospital

Who cannot join

  • patients who have known history of allergy to chlorhexidine
  • patients who had previous history of peritoneal dialysis catheter exit-site infection
  • patients with mentally challenging conditions who are unable to give the valid consent for the study
  • patients who have been involved in another study for exit site infection

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Singapore1 site
  • Singapore General Hospital

    Singapore, 169856

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: Chlorhexidine-impregnated Sponge Dressing for Prevention of Catheter Exit Site Infection in Incident Peritoneal Dialysis Patients - a Pilot Study

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chlorhexidine-impregnated disk in preventing catheter exit-site infection in peritoneal dialysis patients

Read the detailed description

The primary aim of the study is to examine the exit-site infection rate in patients using chlorhexidine-impregnated dressing.

The participant will be followed up at 2, 6, 12, 24, 36 and 52 weeks of study and during each visit the catheter exit-site will be examined by one of the investigators for any sign of infection or allergic reaction, and questionnaires about satisfaction with use of study material (biopatch) will be asked by a study team member at the 12 week visit of the study. Each participant will be followed up for one year.

Being tested
Chlorhexidine-impregnated disk
Keywords
peritoneal dialysis, chlorhexidine, exit site infection, tunnel tract infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Chlorhexidine-impregnated diskDevice

    Also called biopatch disk

    The chlorhexidine-impregnated sponge, named biopatch, is a protective disk (2.5 cm x 0.7 cm), which is hydrophilic polyurethane absorptive foam with chlorhexidine gluconate, in average of 86.8mg per disk

Study groups in NCT03406520
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chlorhexidine-impregnated diskExperimentalThe chlorhexidine-impregnated disk, will be applied to the peritoneal dialysis catheter exit-site and the disk will be changed once a week
Receives: Device: Chlorhexidine-impregnated disk

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Exit-site/tunnel infection rate

    Exit-site/tunnel infection rate (reported as episodes per patient-year) in patients receiving chlorhexidine-impregnated disk

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Time to the first episode of exit-site/tunnel infection

    days from peritoneal dialysis initiation to the time develops first exit-site/tunnel infection

    Measured: one year

  2. peritonitis rate

    Peritonitis rate (reported as episodes per patient-year) in patients receiving chlorhexidine-impregnated disk

    Measured: one year

  3. time to first episode of peritonitis

    days from peritoneal dialysis initiation to the time develops first episode of peritonitis

    Measured: one year

  4. Peritoneal dialysis infection-related hospitalization

    Hospitalization due to peritoneal dialysis-related infection

    Measured: one year

  5. technique failure rate

    technique failure is defined as transfer to hemodialysis for >= 30 days

    Measured: one year

  6. adverse events

    any local or systemic adverse events

    Measured: one year

  7. mortality

    all-cause mortality

    Measured: one year

  8. patient satisfaction with the use of chlorhexidine-impregnated sponge dressing

    Questionnaires related to the treatment with chlorhexidine-impregnated disk

    Measured: third month of study

  9. comparison of the above outcomes with historical cohort using topical antibiotics cream

    comparison of exit-site/tunnel infection rate, peritonitis rate, time to first episode of exit-site/tunnel infection or peritonitis, technique failure rate, hospitalization rate, adverse events, mortality with historical cohort patients using topical gentamicin cream

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jan 2018
  2. Study start7 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion25 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Prospective cohort study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03406520
Sponsor's protocol ID
SRG-NIG#08/2017
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
14 Jan 2018
Last updated
23 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Publications

  • Htay H, Choo JCJ, Johnson DW, Pascoe EM, Jayaballa M, Oei EL, Ng LC, Wu SY, Foo MWY. Chlorhexidine-impregnated sponge dressing for prevention of catheter exit-site infection in peritoneal dialysis patients: a pilot study. Int Urol Nephrol. 2021 Apr;53(4):803-812. doi: 10.1007/s11255-020-02674-w. Epub 2020 Oct 6.

    PubMed 33025409

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Chlorhexidine-impregnated disk in people with Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Exit Site Infection, run by Singapore General Hospital at 1 site in Singapore.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Exit-site/tunnel infection rate (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03406520, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2020.

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