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Tooth LossNCT03410251

Long- Term Follow-up of Extraction Socket Management

An observational study of Tooth Loss, run by University of Liege.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Twenty-nine patients needing single tooth replacement in aesthetic area were treated by extraction and socket preservation with saddle connective tissue graft between September 2009 and February 2012. Computed Tomography scan were taken at baseline just after the surgery and 3 months later. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Tooth Loss
What is being tested?
Socket preservation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
17 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2016to Jul 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients were recruited from the Department of Periodontology and Oral Surgery of the University of Liège, Belgium.

Who may be able to join

  • Good general health (ASA 1, 2)
  • Controlled periodontitis
  • >18 years of age or signed consent by the parents
  • Smoking history of<10 cigarettes per day
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Concurrent participation in another trial
  • Bone disease or the use of medications that interfered with bone metabolism
  • History of head and neck radio- therapy
  • Presence of dehiscence or fenestration on bone wall of the socket.

About this study

Official title: Long- Term Follow-up of Extraction Socket Management : Clinical Outcomes and Hard Tissue Changes

Twenty-nine patients needing single tooth replacement in aesthetic area were treated by extraction and socket preservation with saddle connective tissue graft between September 2009 and February 2012. Computed Tomography scan were taken at baseline just after the surgery and 3 months later. Long- term evaluation of this particular socket management procedure was evaluated by recalling successfully seventeen of theses patients in June 2016. At this time, a clinical and radiographical consultation was done and Cone Beam CT was taken. Horizontal and vertical bone dimensional changes were then assessed thanks to 3D imaging analysis and esthetic and implants outcomes were evaluated.

Conditions
Tooth Loss
Being tested
Socket preservation
Medical subject headings
Tooth Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Socket preservationProcedure or surgery

    Teeth were extracted atraumatically and without flap release in patients who have received prophylactic antibiotherapy and local anaesthesia. After checking the integrity of the buccal and palatal bone plate, biomaterial (Bio-Oss®) was introduced into the socket. A connective tissue graft harvested from the palate was inserted and sutured in buccal and palatal pouches in order to cover the socket.

    chlorhexidine spray (0.12%) twice a day and Ibuprofen 600 mg three times/ day were prescribed whereas antibiotics were continued for 5 days. Tooth brushing was banned at the extraction site for 10 days and sutures were removed 10 days after surgery.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes from Baseline Alveolar bone remodeling to 3 months and 6 year: horizontal measurements (based on CBCT, in mm)

    The measurement were done by matching and superimposing CT scans using a three dimensional reconstruction software. Palatal horizontal measurements were calculated by subtracting the buccal horizontal measurements from the total horizontal measurements.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 years

  2. Changes from Baseline Alveolar bone remodeling to 3 months and 6 year : vertical measurements (based on CBCT, in mm)

    The measurement were done by matching and superimposing CT scans using a three dimensional reconstruction software. One vertical measurement was taken on the buccal side, in parallel to the vertical reference line at mid distance between the buccal wall and reference line.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Esthetic outcomes (PES questionnaire)

    At the cross- sectional long- term evaluation, to analyse the esthetic outcomes of the surgical procedure, the pink esthetic score (PES) was assessed (Fürhauser et al. 2005)

    Measured: Approximatively 6 years

  2. Esthetic outcomes (VAS questionnaire)

    A VAS questionnaire was given to the patients in order to collect their opinion about the esthetic results.

    Measured: Approximatively 6 years

  3. Implant survival rate (based on criteria of Buser et al., 1990)

    Success was defined according to the criteria of Buser et al., 1990 which are 1. absence of suppuration (recurring peri implant infection) 2. absence of persistent complaints like pain, foreign body sensation and/or dysesthesia 3. absence of continuous radioluncency area around the implant 4. absence of implant mobility.

    Measured: Approximatively 6 years

  4. Peri-implant bone levels (based on periapical radiography, in mm)

    The peri- implant bone levels were assessed on periapical radiography using the parallell technique: the distance between the implant shoulder and the first bone to implant contact (DIB) was measured at the mesial and distal aspects using the specific software Image J64 (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA).

    Measured: Approximatively 6 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jan 2018
  2. Study startJun 2016
  3. Primary completionJul 2016
  4. Study completionJul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03410251
Sponsor's protocol ID
H2016-2 ExMA5
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
26 Jul 2017
Last updated
25 Jan 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tooth Loss, run by University of Liege.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes from Baseline Alveolar bone remodeling to 3 months and 6 year: horizontal measurements (based on CBCT, in mm) (time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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