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Rectal CancerNCT03413930

Transanal Versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer

A study testing Transanal total mesorectal excision and Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to evaluate the short-term and long-term results after transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) for the resection of mid and low rectal cancer compared with laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(LaTME). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Transanal total mesorectal excision and Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Jun 2019to Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years < age < 80 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) <30 kg/m2
  • Tumor located in mid and low rectum ( the lower border of the tumor is located distal to the peritoneal reflection)
  • Pathological rectal carcinoma
  • Clinically diagnosed cT1-3N0-2 M0 lesions according to the 7th Edition of AJCC Cancer Staging Manual with or without neoadjuvant therapeutic history
  • Tumor size of 5 cm or less
Show all 9Show fewer
  • ECOG score is 0-1
  • ASA score is Ⅰ-Ⅲ
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Requiring a Mile's procedure
  • Fecal incontinence
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Pregnant woman or lactating woman
  • Severe mental disease
  • Intolerance of surgery for severe comorbidities
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Previous abdominal surgery
  • Emergency operation due to complication (bleeding, perforation or obstruction) caused by rectal cancer
  • Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Ruijin Hospital North

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201821

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Single-center Prospective Randomized Controlled Study of the Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision Versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision in Rectal Cancer

This study is designed to evaluate the short-term and long-term results after transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) for the resection of mid and low rectal cancer compared with laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(LaTME).

Read the detailed description

Colorectal cancer (CRC) including rectal cancer is one of the most common gastrointestinal tumors, and its incidence is third in the world. At present,surgical treatments is the main means to cure CRC. Total mesorectal excision (TME) is the gold standard for rectal cancer surgery. Transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) was recently developed to overcome technical difficulties associated with LaTME and open TME. Most reports are retrospective studies. More studies, especially large-scale, randomized controlled trials are needed to establish the best indications for TaTME for mid and low rectal cancer.This is a single-center, open-label, non-inferiority, randomized controlled trial. A total of 120 eligible patients will be randomly assigned to TaTME group and LaTME group at a 1:1 ratio. It will provide valuable clinical evidence for the objective assessment of the oncological safety,efficacy and potential benefits of TaTME compared with LaTME for mid and low rectal cancer.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
Transanal total mesorectal excision, Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision
Keywords
TaTME, Rectal cancer, Laparoscopic Surgery
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transanal total mesorectal excisionProcedure or surgery

    Patients undergo transanal total mesorectal excision.(assisted by laparoscopy to control the IMA)

  • Laparoscopic total mesorectal excisionProcedure or surgery

    Patients undergo Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision.

Study groups in NCT03413930
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TaTMEExperimentalPatients with mid or low rectal cancer undergo transanal total mesorectal excision.(assisted by laparoscopy to control the IMA)
Receives: Procedure: Transanal total mesorectal excision
LaTMEActive comparatorPatients with mid or low rectal cancer undergo laparoscopic total mesorectal excision.
Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Circumferential resection margin (CRM)

    Positive rate of circumferential resection margin (pathological assessment)

    Measured: 14 days after surgery

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Completeness of mesorectum

    Pathological assessment of completeness of the TME specimen(complete, near

    Measured: 14 days after surgery

  2. Lymph node detection

    Lymph nodes harvested(numbers)

    Measured: 14 days after surgery

  3. Distal safety margin

    Length of distal margin (millimeter,mm)

    Measured: 14 days after surgery

  4. Operative time

    Operative time(minutes)

    Measured: Intraoperative

  5. Intraoperative blood loss

    Estimated blood loss(milliliters,ml)

    Measured: Intraoperative

  6. Length of stay

    Duration of hospital stay(days after surgery)

    Measured: 1-30 days after surgery

  7. Postoperative recovery course

    Time to first ambulation, flatus, liquid diet and soft diet (hours after surgery)

    Measured: 1-14 days after surgery

  8. Early morbidity rate

    Morbidity rate 30 days after surgery

    Measured: 30 days

  9. Pain score

    Postoperative pain is recorded using the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score (0-10 points)tool on postoperative day 1, 2, 3 and the day of discharge

    Measured: 1-3 days after surgery

  10. 3-year disease free survival rate

    3-year disease free survival rate

    Measured: 36 months after surgery

  11. 5-year overall survival rate

    5-year overall survival rate

    Measured: 60 months after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2018
  2. Study startJun 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMar 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2026 (estimated)

Why it stopped: No funding was raised

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03413930
Sponsor's protocol ID
RJ-TaTME-2018
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
22 Jan 2018
Last updated
17 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Simillis C, Hompes R, Penna M, Rasheed S, Tekkis PP. A systematic review of transanal total mesorectal excision: is this the future of rectal cancer surgery? Colorectal Dis. 2016 Jan;18(1):19-36. doi: 10.1111/codi.13151.

    PubMed 26466751
  • Fernandez-Hevia M, Delgado S, Castells A, Tasende M, Momblan D, Diaz del Gobbo G, DeLacy B, Balust J, Lacy AM. Transanal total mesorectal excision in rectal cancer: short-term outcomes in comparison with laparoscopic surgery. Ann Surg. 2015 Feb;261(2):221-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000865.

    PubMed 25185463
  • Deijen CL, Velthuis S, Tsai A, Mavroveli S, de Lange-de Klerk ES, Sietses C, Tuynman JB, Lacy AM, Hanna GB, Bonjer HJ. COLOR III: a multicentre randomised clinical trial comparing transanal TME versus laparoscopic TME for mid and low rectal cancer. Surg Endosc. 2016 Aug;30(8):3210-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4615-x. Epub 2015 Nov 4.

    PubMed 26537907

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transanal total mesorectal excision and Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Circumferential resection margin (CRM) (time frame: 14 days after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03413930, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2020.

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