Huntington DiseaseNCT03421327
Genetic Risk: Whether, When, and How to Tell Adolescents
An observational study of Huntington Disease and Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is being conducted to learn more about family communication of genetic risk information. Semi-structured interviews lasting up to one hour will be conducted with three populations: parent/child pairs at risk for Huntington's Disease, parent/child pairs at risk for hereditary cancer, and genetic counselors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Huntington Disease, Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Hereditary Cancer
- How many people
- 85 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2017to 31 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: The study population will include individuals who reside in the USA, speak English, and are able to participate in one interview either in person, via phone, or via Skype.
Who may be able to join
- Parents at-risk for HD, affected by HD, or be the spouse/partner of someone living who at risk for or affected by HD.
- Parents who have or have had a diagnosis of hereditary cancer, or the spouse/partner of someone living who has or has had had a diagnosis of hereditary cancer.
- Children ages 15-17 who are at risk for either HD or hereditary cancer
Who cannot join
- Parents and children who have not yet communicated about genetic risk
- Children younger than age 15
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This study is being conducted to learn more about family communication of genetic risk information. Semi-structured interviews lasting up to one hour will be conducted with three populations: parent/child pairs at risk for Huntington's Disease, parent/child pairs at risk for hereditary cancer, and genetic counselors.
Read the detailed description
The investigators currently lack an adequate understanding of how parents and children feel about genetic risk/status, how it is communicated, and how it influences wellbeing and family relationships. This understanding is vital in order for genetic counselors and other health care professionals to provide the best guidance possible to families. However, little research has been conducted on the impact of genetic risk information or testing on children from the perspective of the child. The research proposed here is uniquely positioned to help fill this gap.
For this study, the investigators will interview 15-20 parent/child pairs who are at risk for Huntington's Disease (HD), 15-20 parent/child pairs who are at risk for hereditary cancer, and 15-20 certified genetic counselors. Interviews will last no more than one hour and will be conducted at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The investigators will offer participants a choice of conducting the interview in a private conference room at the Berman Institute of Bioethics, or remotely by Skype or telephone. Parents and children will be interviewed separately. Parents will be asked about the decision process behind how and when they disclosed genetic information to their child, style of family communication, advice for other parents in similar situations, and other questions related to the subject of communication of genetic information to minors. Children will be asked about their experience learning genetic risk information, style of family communication, how they felt, advice for other kids in similar situations, and other questions related to the subject of communication of genetic information to minors.
- Conditions
- Huntington Disease, Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Hereditary Cancer, Hereditary Non-polyposis Colon Cancer, Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer Syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Huntington Disease, Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome, Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Families at-risk for HD | No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. | |
| Families at-risk for hereditary cancer | No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. | |
| Genetic Counselors | No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Qualitative analysis of how parents and children with either Huntington's Disease or hereditary cancer communicate about genetic risk information
Qualitative interview performed at one occasion where the patient describes when and how genetic risk information was disclosed to minor as well as perspectives from both parent and child.
Measured: 1.5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Feb 2018
- Study start1 Sep 2017
- Primary completion31 Dec 2018
- Study completion31 Dec 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Huntington DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Johns Hopkins UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 85 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Debra Mathews, PhD, MA, Principal investigator, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioeithics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03421327
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB00121662
- Other IDs
- R01HG008045
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 2 Jan 2018
- Last updated
- 7 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Smith LA, Ullmann JF, Olson HE, Achkar CM, Truglio G, Kelly M, Rosen-Sheidley B, Poduri A. A Model Program for Translational Medicine in Epilepsy Genetics. J Child Neurol. 2017 Mar;32(4):429-436. doi: 10.1177/0883073816685654. Epub 2017 Jan 6.
PubMed 28056630Jarvik GP, Amendola LM, Berg JS, Brothers K, Clayton EW, Chung W, Evans BJ, Evans JP, Fullerton SM, Gallego CJ, Garrison NA, Gray SW, Holm IA, Kullo IJ, Lehmann LS, McCarty C, Prows CA, Rehm HL, Sharp RR, Salama J, Sanderson S, Van Driest SL, Williams MS, Wolf SM, Wolf WA; eMERGE Act-ROR Committee and CERC Committee; CSER Act-ROR Working Group; Burke W. Return of genomic results to research participants: the floor, the ceiling, and the choices in between. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Jun 5;94(6):818-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.04.009. Epub 2014 May 8.
PubMed 24814192Appelbaum PS, Parens E, Waldman CR, Klitzman R, Fyer A, Martinez J, Price WN 2nd, Chung WK. Models of consent to return of incidental findings in genomic research. Hastings Cent Rep. 2014 Jul-Aug;44(4):22-32. doi: 10.1002/hast.328. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
PubMed 24919982Garber JE, Offit K. Hereditary cancer predisposition syndromes. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jan 10;23(2):276-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.10.042.
PubMed 15637391Quarrell OW, Rigby AS, Barron L, Crow Y, Dalton A, Dennis N, Fryer AE, Heydon F, Kinning E, Lashwood A, Losekoot M, Margerison L, McDonnell S, Morrison PJ, Norman A, Peterson M, Raymond FL, Simpson S, Thompson E, Warner J. Reduced penetrance alleles for Huntington's disease: a multi-centre direct observational study. J Med Genet. 2007 Mar;44(3):e68. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.045120.
PubMed 17361007Ford D, Easton DF, Stratton M, Narod S, Goldgar D, Devilee P, Bishop DT, Weber B, Lenoir G, Chang-Claude J, Sobol H, Teare MD, Struewing J, Arason A, Scherneck S, Peto J, Rebbeck TR, Tonin P, Neuhausen S, Barkardottir R, Eyfjord J, Lynch H, Ponder BA, Gayther SA, Zelada-Hedman M, et al. Genetic heterogeneity and penetrance analysis of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in breast cancer families. The Breast Cancer Linkage Consortium. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Mar;62(3):676-89. doi: 10.1086/301749.
PubMed 9497246McConkie-Rosell A, Spiridigliozzi GA, Melvin E, Dawson DV, Lachiewicz AM. Living with genetic risk: effect on adolescent self-concept. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2008 Feb 15;148C(1):56-69. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30161.
PubMed 18200514Hamilton RJ. Using skype to conduct interviews for psychosocial research. Comput Inform Nurs. 2014 Aug;32(8):353-8. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000095. No abstract available.
PubMed 25133565Janghorban R, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Taghipour A. Skype interviewing: the new generation of online synchronous interview in qualitative research. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2014 Apr 15;9:24152. doi: 10.3402/qhw.v9.24152. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24746247Meropol NJ, Daly MB, Vig HS, Manion FJ, Manne SL, Mazar C, Murphy C, Solarino N, Zubarev V. Delivery of Internet-based cancer genetic counselling services to patients' homes: a feasibility study. J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(1):36-40. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2010.100116. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
PubMed 21097566Hilgart JS, Hayward JA, Coles B, Iredale R. Telegenetics: a systematic review of telemedicine in genetics services. Genet Med. 2012 Sep;14(9):765-76. doi: 10.1038/gim.2012.40. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
PubMed 22498847Abdolahi A, Bull MT, Darwin KC, Venkataraman V, Grana MJ, Dorsey ER, Biglan KM. A feasibility study of conducting the Montreal Cognitive Assessment remotely in individuals with movement disorders. Health Informatics J. 2016 Jun;22(2):304-11. doi: 10.1177/1460458214556373. Epub 2014 Nov 11.
PubMed 25391849Trondsen MV, Bolle SR, Stensland GO, Tjora A. Video-confidence: a qualitative exploration of videoconferencing for psychiatric emergencies. BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Oct 31;14:544. doi: 10.1186/s12913-014-0544-y.
PubMed 25359404
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Genetic Risk: Whether, When, and How to Tell Adolescents
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03421327
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB00121662
- Conditions
- Huntington Disease, Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Hereditary Cancer, Hereditary Non-polyposis Colon Cancer, Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer Syndrome
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 85 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is being conducted to learn more about family communication of genetic risk information. Semi-structured interviews lasting up to one hour will be conducted with three populations: parent/child pairs at risk for Huntington's Disease, parent/child pairs at risk for hereditary cancer, and genetic counselors.
Detailed description
The investigators currently lack an adequate understanding of how parents and children feel about genetic risk/status, how it is communicated, and how it influences wellbeing and family relationships. This understanding is vital in order for genetic counselors and other health care professionals to provide the best guidance possible to families. However, little research has been conducted on the impact of genetic risk information or testing on children from the perspective of the child. The research proposed here is uniquely positioned to help fill this gap.
For this study, the investigators will interview 15-20 parent/child pairs who are at risk for Huntington's Disease (HD), 15-20 parent/child pairs who are at risk for hereditary cancer, and 15-20 certified genetic counselors. Interviews will last no more than one hour and will be conducted at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The investigators will offer participants a choice of conducting the interview in a private conference room at the Berman Institute of Bioethics, or remotely by Skype or telephone. Parents and children will be interviewed separately. Parents will be asked about the decision process behind how and when they disclosed genetic information to their child, style of family communication, advice for other parents in similar situations, and other questions related to the subject of communication of genetic information to minors. Children will be asked about their experience learning genetic risk information, style of family communication, how they felt, advice for other kids in similar situations, and other questions related to the subject of communication of genetic information to minors.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Families at-risk for HD | – | –No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. |
| Families at-risk for hereditary cancer | – | –No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. |
| Genetic Counselors | – | –No interventions will be administered. Participation involves one semi-structured interview that will last up to one hour. The interview will be scheduled at a time and place that is convenient for the participant. The participant will be given the option to conduct the interview via phone, Skype, or in-person at Johns Hopkins. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The study population will include individuals who reside in the USA, speak English, and are able to participate in one interview either in person, via phone, or via Skype.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Parents at-risk for HD, affected by HD, or be the spouse/partner of someone living who at risk for or affected by HD.
- Parents who have or have had a diagnosis of hereditary cancer, or the spouse/partner of someone living who has or has had had a diagnosis of hereditary cancer.
- Children ages 15-17 who are at risk for either HD or hereditary cancer
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Parents and children who have not yet communicated about genetic risk
- Children younger than age 15
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Qualitative analysis of how parents and children with either Huntington's Disease or hereditary cancer communicate about genetic risk information
Time frame: 1.5 years
Qualitative interview performed at one occasion where the patient describes when and how genetic risk information was disclosed to minor as well as perspectives from both parent and child.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Feb 2019.
- Background: PubMed 28056630Smith LA, Ullmann JF, Olson HE, Achkar CM, Truglio G, Kelly M, Rosen-Sheidley B, Poduri A. A Model Program for Translational Medicine in Epilepsy Genetics. J Child Neurol. 2017 Mar;32(4):429-436. doi: 10.1177/0883073816685654. Epub 2017 Jan 6.
- Background: PubMed 24814192Jarvik GP, Amendola LM, Berg JS, Brothers K, Clayton EW, Chung W, Evans BJ, Evans JP, Fullerton SM, Gallego CJ, Garrison NA, Gray SW, Holm IA, Kullo IJ, Lehmann LS, McCarty C, Prows CA, Rehm HL, Sharp RR, Salama J, Sanderson S, Van Driest SL, Williams MS, Wolf SM, Wolf WA; eMERGE Act-ROR Committee and CERC Committee; CSER Act-ROR Working Group; Burke W. Return of genomic results to research participants: the floor, the ceiling, and the choices in between. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Jun 5;94(6):818-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.04.009. Epub 2014 May 8.
- Background: PubMed 24919982Appelbaum PS, Parens E, Waldman CR, Klitzman R, Fyer A, Martinez J, Price WN 2nd, Chung WK. Models of consent to return of incidental findings in genomic research. Hastings Cent Rep. 2014 Jul-Aug;44(4):22-32. doi: 10.1002/hast.328. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
- Background: PubMed 15637391Garber JE, Offit K. Hereditary cancer predisposition syndromes. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jan 10;23(2):276-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.10.042.
- Background: PubMed 17361007Quarrell OW, Rigby AS, Barron L, Crow Y, Dalton A, Dennis N, Fryer AE, Heydon F, Kinning E, Lashwood A, Losekoot M, Margerison L, McDonnell S, Morrison PJ, Norman A, Peterson M, Raymond FL, Simpson S, Thompson E, Warner J. Reduced penetrance alleles for Huntington's disease: a multi-centre direct observational study. J Med Genet. 2007 Mar;44(3):e68. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.045120.
- Background: PubMed 9497246Ford D, Easton DF, Stratton M, Narod S, Goldgar D, Devilee P, Bishop DT, Weber B, Lenoir G, Chang-Claude J, Sobol H, Teare MD, Struewing J, Arason A, Scherneck S, Peto J, Rebbeck TR, Tonin P, Neuhausen S, Barkardottir R, Eyfjord J, Lynch H, Ponder BA, Gayther SA, Zelada-Hedman M, et al. Genetic heterogeneity and penetrance analysis of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in breast cancer families. The Breast Cancer Linkage Consortium. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Mar;62(3):676-89. doi: 10.1086/301749.
- Background: PubMed 18200514McConkie-Rosell A, Spiridigliozzi GA, Melvin E, Dawson DV, Lachiewicz AM. Living with genetic risk: effect on adolescent self-concept. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2008 Feb 15;148C(1):56-69. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30161.
- Background: PubMed 25133565Hamilton RJ. Using skype to conduct interviews for psychosocial research. Comput Inform Nurs. 2014 Aug;32(8):353-8. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000095. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 24746247Janghorban R, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Taghipour A. Skype interviewing: the new generation of online synchronous interview in qualitative research. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2014 Apr 15;9:24152. doi: 10.3402/qhw.v9.24152. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 21097566Meropol NJ, Daly MB, Vig HS, Manion FJ, Manne SL, Mazar C, Murphy C, Solarino N, Zubarev V. Delivery of Internet-based cancer genetic counselling services to patients' homes: a feasibility study. J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(1):36-40. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2010.100116. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
- Background: PubMed 22498847Hilgart JS, Hayward JA, Coles B, Iredale R. Telegenetics: a systematic review of telemedicine in genetics services. Genet Med. 2012 Sep;14(9):765-76. doi: 10.1038/gim.2012.40. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
- Background: PubMed 25391849Abdolahi A, Bull MT, Darwin KC, Venkataraman V, Grana MJ, Dorsey ER, Biglan KM. A feasibility study of conducting the Montreal Cognitive Assessment remotely in individuals with movement disorders. Health Informatics J. 2016 Jun;22(2):304-11. doi: 10.1177/1460458214556373. Epub 2014 Nov 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Huntington Disease
RecruitingPhase 2/3
Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Efficacy of SKY-0515 in Participants With Huntington's Disease
Huntington Disease
RecruitingPhase 3
Pridopidine Phase 3 Study in Huntington's Disease
Huntington Disease
Not yet recruiting
Creatine and Beta-Hydroxy-Beta-Methylbutyrate (HMB) Supplementation Plus Home-Based Exercise for Sarcopenia in Huntington's Disease
Huntington Disease, Sarcopenia
Recruiting
Feasibility and Acceptability of an LLM-based Chatbot for Family Caregivers: Evaluation Study
Caregivers
RecruitingObservational study
Development of Non-Invasive Prenatal Diagnosis for Single Gene Disorders
Invasive PreNatal Diagnosis in a Context of Family History of Single-gene Disorders, Including, Sickle Cell Disease
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Debra Mathews, PhD, MA principal investigator
Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioeithics
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Huntington Disease and Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Qualitative analysis of how parents and children with either Huntington's Disease or hereditary cancer communicate about genetic risk information (time frame: 1.5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03421327, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Feb 2019.