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Anterior Shoulder DislocationNCT03424421

Anterior Shoulder Instability Treated With a Semitendinosus Subscapular Sling Procedure

A study testing subscapular sling in people with Anterior Shoulder Dislocation and Joint Instability, run by Helse Møre og Romsdal HF at 1 site in Norway.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The arthroscopic subscapular sling procedure is a new technique for shoulder stabilization, which has been developed in human cadaveric studies by Klungsøyr et al, but has yet to be tested clinically. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
subscapular sling
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
20 Dec 2017to 30 Aug 2032
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical anterior instability of the shoulder and/or previous failed Bankart repair or arthroscopic findings concluding with too weak anterior structures to perform capsulolabral or labrum repair
  • Be able to understand oral and written Norwegian /English

Who cannot join

  • Cuff injury or previous cuff repair
  • Surgical fracture treatment of the glenoid or humeral head
  • Other instability procedures in the shoulder except Bankart repair and anterior capsular plications
  • Previous infections in the shoulder
  • MRI detectable fatty infiltration of the subscapularis or partial/total tendon rupture
  • Severe glenohumeral arthrosis
  • Multidirectional or posterior instability
  • Not able to comply fully with the protocol due to psychosocial and physical conditions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Aalesund Hospital Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust

    Ålesund, Ålesund, 6013

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Anterior Shoulder Instability Treated With a Semitendinosus Subscapular Sling Procedure. Pilot Study, a New Surgical Procedure

The arthroscopic subscapular sling procedure is a new technique for shoulder stabilization, which has been developed in human cadaveric studies by Klungsøyr et al, but has yet to be tested clinically. The procedure stabilizes the shoulder by using a semitendinosus graft that makes a new labrum and a sling around the subscapular tendon. Extensive biomechanical robotic testing of the procedure shows significant less translation and thus better stability of the humeral head with the sling compared to a normal Bankart repair. The investigators consider the biomechanical results after robotic testing sufficient to advocate a planned pilot study in humans. In this pilot study the clinical and radiological results of the sling will be investigated in a small number of cases. The safety of the subscapular sling procedure will be assessed. This studies results are expected to be a further step towards implementation of the sling procedure as a surgical option for shoulder instability.

Being tested
subscapular sling
Keywords
Shoulder Joint, Orthopedics, Arthroscopy
Medical subject headings
Joint Instability

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • subscapular slingProcedure or surgery

    semitendinosus subscapular sling procedure

Study groups in NCT03424421
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
subscapular slingExperimentalsemitendinosus subscapular sling procedure
Receives: Procedure: subscapular sling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The recurrence rate of shoulder dislocation after the subscapular sling

    Explore to what extent the subscapular sling procedure is successful in preventing recurrent shoulder dislocations

    Measured: 2 , 5 and 10 years follow up.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability index (WOSI) score

    Changes in the WOSI score, comparing results preoperatively

    Measured: 2, 5 and 10 years follow up.

  2. Changes in the range of motions

    Range of motions, comparing postoperative results with preoperative measurements in the operated shoulder

    Measured: 2, 5 and 10 years follow up.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Feb 2018
  2. Study start20 Dec 2017
  3. Primary completion5 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2032 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
pilot study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03424421
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017/1292
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
26 Jan 2018
Last updated
11 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Klungsoyr PJ, Guldal F, Vagstad T, Klungsoyr JA. A new subscapular sling operation to stabilize the shoulder. A cadaver study. J Exp Orthop. 2015 Dec;2(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s40634-015-0028-y. Epub 2015 Jun 2.

    PubMed 26914880

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing subscapular sling in people with Anterior Shoulder Dislocation and Joint Instability, run by Helse Møre og Romsdal HF at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The recurrence rate of shoulder dislocation after the subscapular sling (time frame: 2 , 5 and 10 years follow up.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03424421, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2026.

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