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MalariaNCT03432039

Preventing Mental Health Problems After Childhood Severe Malaria

A study testing Psychoeducation and Behavioral in people with Malaria, run by Makerere University at 1 site in Uganda.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized trial in which caregivers of children suffering from malaria will be assigned to two treatment conditions to prevent mental health problems in the children. A psycho-education arm (control) and a behavioral arm (intervention). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 months to 4 years
Conditions the study is for
Malaria
What is being tested?
Psychoeducation and Behavioral
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteUganda
Study dates
9 Jan 2018to 31 Jul 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 months to 4 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • aged 1.5 to 4 years
  • admitted with severe malaria necessitating admission and intravenous treatment
  • signed informed consent from the caregiver. Severe malaria in this study will include; cerebral malaria, severe malarial anemia, malaria with impaired consciousness (but not in coma or CM) and malaria with multiple seizures.

Who cannot join

  • Living more than 50km from the hospital
  • pre-existing developmental delays based on the Ten Questions Questionnaire

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Uganda1 site
  • Makerere University

    Kampala, 7072

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: Preventing Long-term Mental Health Problems in Children Admitted With Severe Malaria at Naguru General Hospital in Uganda

This is a randomized trial in which caregivers of children suffering from malaria will be assigned to two treatment conditions to prevent mental health problems in the children. A psycho-education arm (control) and a behavioral arm (intervention). Pre- and post-intervention assessments for behavioral problems in the child and mother will be carried out.

Read the detailed description

This study is designed to prevent mental health problems in children after an episode of severe malaria. The effect of the intervention on the mother's psychological wellbeing will also be assessed. Both caregivers and children will be assessed on the ward before being randomly assigned to the treatment arms. The interventions in both arms will be done in three phases with the third phase being done at home after discharge. Post-intervention assessments will be done on both the caregivers and mothers 6 months after discharge.

Conditions
Malaria
Being tested
Psychoeducation, Behavioral
Medical subject headings
Malaria

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PsychoeducationBehavioural

    This intervention has three phases occurring the same time as the Psychoeducation intervention. Phase I provides verbal and written information about the paediatric acute care unit services and policies. Phase II consists of: (a) verbal and written information about the general paediatric unit and its policies, and (b) a parent-child activity having ''control'' activities like reading a story not related to hospital stay. Phase III of the control program consists of a telephone call 2-3 days after discharge during which time mothers were informed that they should contact their primary healthcare providers if their children were having any problems or unusual symptoms. They also were asked to comment on their children's hospital stays during this telephone call.

  • BehavioralBehavioural

    This is an educational-behavioural intervention that educates the parent about the children's likely emotional and behavioural problems that may result from ICU admission. Phase I will be delivered within 6 to 16 hours of admission to the hospital where caregivers are provided with information about the child's likely emotional reactions during admission in hospital. Phase II will be delivered within 2 to 16 hours of transfer to the general ward and will consist of: (a) verbal and written information to reinforce information provided in Phase I and (b) a parent-child skills building activities. Phase III of the COPE intervention program will occur 2 to 3 days after hospital discharge and will consist of a telephone call during which a 5 minute script will be read that reinforces young children's typical post-discharge emotions and behaviours and parenting behaviours which would continue to facilitate positive coping outcomes in their children.

Study groups in NCT03432039
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psychoeducation armPlacebo comparatorThis arm will provide information about admission procedures, story telling and a follow-up phone call
Receives: Behavioral: Psychoeducation
Behavioral interventionExperimentalThis arm will provide information about what invasive procedures maybe given to the child, the emotional and behavioral reactions of the child while on the ward, games and stories that the child can engage with the mother and a follow-up phone call
Receives: Behavioral: Behavioral

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence of a behavioral problem

    Children whose scores on the Strength and Difficulties score for Total Problems is above 17

    Measured: 6 months post-discharge

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Maternal anxiety and depression

    Anxiety and depression scores as measured by the Hopkins Symptom Checklist

    Measured: 6 months post-discharge

  2. Behavioral problems in the child

    Total Problems score of the Child Behavioral Checklist

    Measured: 6 months post-discharge

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Feb 2018
  2. Study start9 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03432039
Sponsor's protocol ID
REC 2017-088
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
7 Feb 2018
Last updated
4 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ssenkusu JM, Hodges JS, Opoka RO, Idro R, Shapiro E, John CC, Bangirana P. Long-term Behavioral Problems in Children With Severe Malaria. Pediatrics. 2016 Nov;138(5):e20161965. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1965. Epub 2016 Oct 5.

    PubMed 27940786
  • Idro R, Kakooza-Mwesige A, Asea B, Ssebyala K, Bangirana P, Opoka RO, Lubowa SK, Semrud-Clikeman M, John CC, Nalugya J. Cerebral malaria is associated with long-term mental health disorders: a cross sectional survey of a long-term cohort. Malar J. 2016 Mar 31;15:184. doi: 10.1186/s12936-016-1233-6.

    PubMed 27030124
  • Bangirana P, Birabwa A, Nyakato M, Nakitende AJ, Kroupina M, Ssenkusu JM, Nakasujja N, Musisi S, John CC, Idro R. Use of the creating opportunities for parent empowerment programme to decrease mental health problems in Ugandan children surviving severe malaria: a randomized controlled trial. Malar J. 2021 Jun 13;20(1):267. doi: 10.1186/s12936-021-03795-y.

    PubMed 34120616

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Psychoeducation and Behavioral in people with Malaria, run by Makerere University at 1 site in Uganda.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Uganda. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence of a behavioral problem (time frame: 6 months post-discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03432039, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2020.

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