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Premature BirthPhase 3NCT03433040

17OHP-C Dosing Among Obese Pregnant Women

A Phase 3 study testing 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate in people with Premature Birth and Absorption; Chemicals, run by University of South Florida at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Emergency data suggest 17OHP-C may be less efficacious in obese women. Since obesity is associated with lower levels of plasma 17OHP-C, the investigator hypothesize that higher doses of 17OHP-C may help to prevent spontaneous PTB among obese women. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Premature Birth, Absorption; Chemicals
What is being tested?
17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
44 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
23 Aug 2017to 14 Jul 2021
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • - Pregnant women, with a singleton gestation
  • Ages 18 - 55
  • Able to read and write in English and / or Spanish
  • History of spontaneous PTB
  • Obesity (≥ 30 kg / m2 ) vs non-obese groups (18 - 29.9 kg / m2 ) defined by first documented body mass index at an office visit
  • Gestational age between 12 weeks, 0 days and 24 weeks, 6 days of gestation
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  • An ultrasound before 24 + 6 weeks gestation to confirm dating and to rule out major fetal anomalies
  • Willing to have weekly injections at the physician's office
  • The newborn will be enrolled on the mothers consent for chart review only
  • https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/prs/html/definitions.html?popup=true#Eligibility

Who cannot join

  • - Multifetal gestation
  • Known fetal anomaly
  • Current progesterone treatment
  • Known or suspected breast cancer, other hormone-sensitive cancer, or history of these conditions
  • Current or history of thrombosis or thromboembolic disorder
  • Current anticoagulation
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  • Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding unrelated to pregnancy
  • Cholestatic jaundice of pregnancy
  • Liver tumors, benign or malignant, or active liver disease
  • uncontrolled hypertension (controlled hypertension is eligible)
  • A seizure disorder
  • Current or planned cervical cerclage
  • Plan to deliver elsewhere

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Washington University in St Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • University of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Impact of a Higher Dose on the Pharmacokinetics of 17-alpha Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate in Obese Women

Emergency data suggest 17OHP-C may be less efficacious in obese women. Since obesity is associated with lower levels of plasma 17OHP-C, the investigator hypothesize that higher doses of 17OHP-C may help to prevent spontaneous PTB among obese women. The study aims to compare the pharmacokinetics of 17 OHP-C in obese compared with non-obese women.

Read the detailed description

Prospective three arm study of women with a prior spontaneous PTB. Non-obese women will receive the standard 250 mg weekly dose of 17 OHP-C while obese women will be randomly assigned to the standard (250 mg) or higher dose (500 mg). The resulting three groups will consist of:

  1. Normal weight women on 250mg 17OHPC
  2. Obese women on 250mg 17OHPC
  3. Obese women on 500mg of 17OHPC

Initial Enrollment: Pregnant patients receiving prenatal care at one of the USF affiliated sites or Washington University in St. Louis sites who report a history of a PTB will be approached by the research nurse. The research nurse will explain the study, review inclusion/exclusion criteria with the patient, and invite interested potential study candidates to sign a medical records release so that records from the previous PTB can be reviewed. If the medical records confirm the birth of a previous PTB was of a live born singleton gestation between the gestational ages of 20 weeks and 36 weeks and 6 days then the patient will be invited to participate in the study. At that time the informed consent form will be thoroughly reviewed with the patient, and if the patient desires to enroll, the patient will provide informed consent to enroll in the study. Consecutive women with normal BMI or obese women meeting the inclusion criteria will be approached to avoid selection bias.

Randomization: will occur at the time of enrollment. The randomization will be computer generated. Randomization envelopes indicating the randomization arm will be prepared ahead of time and the next consecutive envelope will be used at time of enrollment.

Pharmacokinetic studies: Sampling schedule in order to investigate the pharmacokinetics of 250 mg 17OHP-C weekly as compared to 500 mg 17OHP-C weekly in obese women as well as 250 mg in non-obese women will be performed as follows:

  • Using principles described by Caritis et al., four completed weeks of 17OHP-C therapy is required prior to sampling anticipating that steady state will be achieved by this time point.
Being tested
17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 17-Hydroxyprogesterone CapronateDrug

    17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate 250mg versus 500mg

Study groups in NCT03433040
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
non obeseOther250mg 17 OHP-C
Receives: Drug: 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate
obese - controlOther250mg 17 OHP-C
Receives: Drug: 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate
obeseExperimental500mg 17 OHP-C
Receives: Drug: 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Mean Trough Levels of 17-OHPC in the Three Groups at 20-22 Weeks, 27-29 Weeks and 34-36 Weeks.

    Blood levels

    Measured: From enrollment to 36 weeks of pregnancy

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Gestational Age at Delivery

    Gestational age at delivery in weeks . Too few to dichotomize to <37, 34 and 32 weeks as previously planned.

    Measured: Up to 37 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Feb 2018
  2. Study start23 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion14 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
44 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03433040
Sponsor's protocol ID
00026055
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
28 Aug 2017
Last updated
12 Jan 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate in people with Premature Birth and Absorption; Chemicals, run by University of South Florida at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jan 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Mean Trough Levels of 17-OHPC in the Three Groups at 20-22 Weeks, 27-29 Weeks and 34-36 Weeks. (time frame: From enrollment to 36 weeks of pregnancy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2022.

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