Compensated CirrhosisPhase 3REVERSENCT03439254
Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Obeticholic Acid in Subjects With Compensated Cirrhosis Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
A Phase 3 study testing Obeticholic acid (10 mg) and Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg) in people with Compensated Cirrhosis and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 192 sites in 12 countries.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether obeticholic acid (OCA; INT-747) can lead to histological improvement in fibrosis with no worsening of NASH in adults with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Compensated Cirrhosis, Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
- What is being tested?
- Obeticholic acid (10 mg) and Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 919 participants
- Where
- 192 sitesin 12 countries
- Study dates
- 30 Aug 2017to 8 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. Subjects with a confirmed diagnosis of NASH and a fibrosis score of 4 based upon the NASH CRN scoring system determined by central reading
Who cannot join
- Current or past history of a clinically evident hepatic decompensation event, such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy (HE), or variceal bleeding
- Current or past history of CP score ≥7 points
- Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score > 12
- ALT ≥ 5 X ULN
- Calculated creatinine clearance <60mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault method
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥ 9.5 %
- Evidence of other known forms of chronic liver disease such as alcoholic liver disease, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, PBC, PSC, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson disease, iron overload, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, drug-induced liver injury, known or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
- History of liver transplant, or current placement on a liver transplant list
Trial locations and contacts
192 sites in 12 countries.
192 sites in 12 countries
United States120 sites
Texas Clinical Research Institute LLC
Arlington, Texas, 76012
Asheville Gastroenterology Associates, P.A.
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Summit Clinical Research, LLC
Athens, Georgia, 30607
The Emory Clinic (TEC)
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
University of Colorado Denver and Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Innovative Medical Research of South Florida, Inc.
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Mercy Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21202
Dayton Gastroenterology, Inc.
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45440
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889
Northeast Clinical Research Center, LLC
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
University at Buffalo, Clinical and Translational Research Center
Buffalo, New York, 14203
Lahey Hospital & Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
The University of Vermont Medical Center
Burlington, Vermont, 05401
Hope Clinical Research
Canoga Park, California, 91303
Arizona Liver Health
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401
SCTR Research Nexus
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Charlotte Gastroenterology & Hepatology, PLLC
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Peak Gastroenterology Associates
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Hi Tech and Global Research LLC
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75203
Liver Center of Texas
Dallas, Texas, 75234
Texas Digestive Disease Consultants
Dallas, Texas, 75246
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Digestive Health Specialists of the Southeast
Dothan, Alabama, 36305
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
South Denver Gastroenterology, PC
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
San Antonio Military Medical Center
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234
Baylor Scott and White All Saints Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Texas Digestive Disease Consultants
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
University of California, San Francisco-Fresno
Fresno, California, 93701
Gastro One
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Arizona Liver Health
Glendale, Arizona, 85306
Associates in Gastroenterology, PLC
Hermitage, Tennessee, 37076
The Pennsylvania State University and the Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Baylor College of Medicine - Advanced Liver Therapies
Houston, Texas, 77030
The University of Texas Medical School at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030
Carolinas Center for Liver Disease/Carolinas HealthCare System
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078
Carolinas Health Care System Center for Liver Disease
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078
Grand Teton Research Group, PLLC
Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404
Nature Coast Clinical Research
Inverness, Florida, 34452
Southern Therapy and Advanced Research (STAR) LLC
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
UF Health Jacksonville-Gastroenterology Emerson
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Johnson City Medical Center
Johnson City, Tennessee, 37604
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Kansas City Research Institute
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Scripps Whittier Diabetes Institute
La Jolla, California, 92037
eStudySite
La Mesa, California, 91942
Sierra Clinical Research
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Liver Wellness Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Keck Hospital of USC
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Cedars-Sinani Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
University of Louisville, Clinical Trials Unit
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Objective GI d/b/a North Alabama GI Research Center
Madison, Alabama, 35758
Gastrointestinal Specialists of Georgia
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Tandem Clinical Research, LLC
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072
Amici GI-LLC
Martinsville, New Jersey, 08836
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Centex Studies, Inc.
McAllen, Texas, 78504
Methodist Healthcare University Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
Schiff Center for Liver Diseases/University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Delta Research Partners, LLC
Monroe, Louisiana, 71201
Diabetes & Endocrinology Consultants, PC
Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557
Quaility Medical Research, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37211
Vanderbilt University Medical Center - Digestive Disease Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Aquiant Research
New Albany, Indiana, 47150
Tulane University Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Beth Israel
New York, New York, 10003
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, 10016
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10021
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School
Newark, New Jersey, 07103
Maryview Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Bon Secours Liver Institute of Hampton Roads
Newport News, Virginia, 23602
Digestive and Liver Disease Specialists
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Arkansas Gastroenterology
North Little Rock, Arkansas, 72117
Sensible Healthcare, LLC
Ocoee, Florida, 34761
CHI Health Alegent Creighton Clinic
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Palmtree Clinical Research, INC.
Palm Springs, California, 92262
Innovation Medical Research Center
Palmetto Bay, Florida, 33157
Stanford University Medical Center
Palo Alto, California, 94304
California Liver Research Institute
Pasadena, California, 91105
Gastroenterology Associates of Pensacola, PA
Pensacola, Florida, 32503
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Einstein Healthcare Network
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141
UPMC - Center for Liver Diseases at the Thomas E. Starzl Institute
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
University Gastroenterology
Providence, Rhode Island, 02905
Rapid City Medical Center LLP
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Inland Empire Liver Foundation
Rialto, California, 92377
Bon Secours Richmond Community Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Bon Secours
Richmond, Virginia, 23226
McGuire VA Medical Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23249
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Gastroenterology Consultants of Southwest Virginia
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
University of California, Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95825
Minnesota Gastroenterology, P.A.
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55114
American Research Corporation
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
Clinical Trials of Texas, Inc.
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143
Texas Digestive Disease Consultants
San Marcos, Texas, 78666
Virginia Mason - Seattle Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Harborview Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98104
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Louisiana Research Center
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71105
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Tampa General Medical Group
Tampa, Florida, 33606
Guardian Angel Research Center, INC
Tampa, Florida, 33614
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Kansas Medical Clinic
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
The Institute for Liver Health
Tucson, Arizona, 85712
Trial Management Associates, LLC
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28403
UMass Memorial Health Care
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Gastroenterology Associates of Western Michigan, PLC d.b.a. West Michigan Clinical Research Center
Wyoming, Michigan, 49519
Huron Gastroenterology Associates
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197
Florida Medical Clinic, P.A
Zephyrhills, Florida, 33542
France13 sites
CHU Amiens Picardie
Amiens, 80054
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers
Angers, 49933
Hôpital Beaujon- Service d'Hepatologie
Clichy, 92110
Center Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes
La Tronche, 38700
Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
Lyon, 69317
CHU de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet 2
Nice, 06202
Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrierè
Paris, 75651
CHU de Rouen-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
Rouen, 76031
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67000
Hôpital Hautepierre
Strasbourg, 67200
Hôpital Purpan
Toulouse, 31059
CHRU de Nancy - Hôpitaux de Brabois
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
Hôpital Paul Brousse
Villejuif, 94800
Canada9 sites
University of Calgary Liver Unit (Heritage Medical Research Clinic)
Calgary, Alberta, T2M 4Z6
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Nova Scotia Health Authority
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9
Kent Place
Lindsay, Ontario, K9V 5G6
London Health Sciences Centre-University Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5
Clinique de medecine Urbaine du Quartier Latin
Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4E9
Chronic Viral Illness/McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3JI
Office of Dr. Gauthier
North Bay, Ontario, PIB 2H3
Toronto Liver Centre
Toronto, Ontario, V5Z 1H2
(G.I.R.I.) GI Research Institute
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5
United Kingdom9 sites
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham, England, B15 2TH
Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Derby, Derbyshire, DE22 3NE
Royal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, England, NW3 2QG
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, England, SE5 9RS
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital
London, England, W2 INY
The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Freeman Hospital
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE7 7DN
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Nottingham, England, NG7 2UH
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 9DU
Derriford Hospital
Plymouth, England, PL6 8DH
Germany8 sites
Charité - Universitätsmedzin Berlin
Berlin, 13353
Teuber Consulting & Research UG
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60594
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246
Gastroenterologisch-Hepatologisches Zentrum Kiel
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, 24146
EUGASTRO GmbH
Leipzig, Saxony, 04103
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig AöR
Leipzig, Saxony, 04103
Universitätsmedizin Mainz
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131
Univeritätsklinkum Würzburg
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080
Poland8 sites
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Częstochowie
Częstochowa, 42-200
Synexus Polska Sp. z.o.o., Oddział w Gdańsku
Gdansk, 80-382
Synexus Polska Sp. Z.o.o., Oddział w Gdyni
Gdynia, 81-537
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Katowicach
Katowice, 40-040
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Łodzi
Lodz, 90-127
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Poznaniu
Poznan, 60-702
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Warszawie
Warsaw, 01-192
Synexus Polska Sp. z o.o., Oddział w Wrocławiu
Wroclaw, 50-381
Australia7 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Flinders Medical Centre
Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042
St Vincent's Hospital
Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065
Austin Health
Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084
Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Nepean Hospital
Kingswood, New South Wales, 2747
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville, Victoria, 3050
Mater Misericordiae Limited
South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101
Spain7 sites
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda
Madrid, 28222
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
Santander, 39008
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46014
Hospital Universitari i Politécnic La Fe
Valencia, 46026
New Zealand4 sites
Middlemore Hospital
Auckland, 2025
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch, 8011
Dunedin Public Hospital
Dunedin, 6021
Wellington Regional Hospital
Wellington, 6021
Hungary3 sites
Synexus Magyarország Kft. Budapest
Budapest, 1036
Synexus Magyarorszag Kft. Debrecen A.S.
Debrecen, 4025
Synexus Magyarorszag Kft. Gyula DRS
Gyula, 5700
Puerto Rico2 sites
Latin Clinical Trial Center
San Juan, 00909
Fundación de Investigación de Diego
San Juan, 00927
Ukraine2 sites
Medical Center of LLC Medbud-Clinic, Clinical Diagnostic Department
Kyiv, 03037
Kyiv Railway Clinical Hospital №2 of branch "Health Center" of the Joint-Stock Company "Ukranian Railway", Day treatment department
Kyiv, 03049
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obeticholic Acid in Subjects With Compensated Cirrhosis Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether obeticholic acid (OCA; INT-747) can lead to histological improvement in fibrosis with no worsening of NASH in adults with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH.
- Being tested
- Obeticholic acid (10 mg), Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg), Placebo
- Keywords
- Compensated Cirrhosis, Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Fatty Liver Disease, NASH
- Medical subject headings
- Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Obeticholic acid (10 mg)Drug
Also called OCA, 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747
Tablets administered orally once daily.
Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg)Drug
Also called OCA, 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747
Tablets administered orally once daily.
PlaceboDrug
Tablets administered orally once daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg | Experimental | 10 mg OCA for up to 18 months Receives: Drug: Obeticholic acid (10 mg) |
| Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg to 25 mg | Experimental | 10 mg OCA for the first 3 months and then may titrate up to 25 mg OCA for the remaining 15 months of the study Receives: Drug: Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg) |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo for up to 18 months Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
DB Phase: Number of Participants Who Were Responders and Showed Improvement in Fibrosis by at Least 1 Stage Without Worsening of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Fibrosis stage was evaluated by NASH Clinical Research Network(CRN)Fibrosis Staging System with stages:0=no fibrosis;1=perisinusoidal/periportal;1A=mild,zone 3,perisinusoidal;1B=moderate,zone 3,perisinusoidal;1C=portal/periportal;2=perisinusoidal and portal/periportal;3=bridging fibrosis;4=cirrhosis.No worsening of steatohepatitis was defined as no worsening of lobular inflammation or hepatocellular ballooning grade as per scoring in relevant nonalcoholic fatty liver disease activity score (NAS) categories.NAS is semiquantitative scoring system based on unweighted sum of:steatosis (0=<5% to 3=>66%),lobular inflammation(0=no foci to 3=>4 foci/200x),hepatocellular ballooning(0=none to 2=many cells/prominent ballooning)scores.Total scale range:0-12;0:no features of fatty liver disease and 12:highest degree of fatty liver disease.Higher scores:worse symptoms.Responders:did not discontinue treatment due to Adverse event(AE) or did not die and had evaluable post-Baseline biopsy assessment
Measured: Up to 18 months
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Non-serious Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment.
Measured: Up to 12 months
OLE Phase: Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Liver Stiffness Measurement (LSM)
Non-invasive radiological methods to assess liver stiffness were conducted at selected study sites where the respective devices were available. These assessments were taken by vibration controlled transient elastography (TE) method using FibroScan®. Participant was included as a random effect and an unstructured covariance matrix was used assuming convergence could be attained. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the investigational product (IP). Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Measured: Baseline and up to Month 12
OLE Phase: Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) at Baseline
FIB-4 was a noninvasive assessment of liver disease assessed by a combination of age, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and platelet results. FIB-4 was the ratio of age in years and aminotransferase to platelet count. It was a non-invasive hepatic fibrosis index score combining standard biochemical values, platelets, ALT, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and age that was calculated using formula: FIB-4 = (Age [years] x AST [Units per Liter {U/L}]) / (platelets [10^9/L] x (square root of ALT [U/L])). A FIB-4 index of <1.45 indicated no or moderate fibrosis and an index of > 3.25 indicated extensive fibrosis/cirrhosis. Higher ratio indicated worse condition. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1)
OLE Phase: Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) at Baseline
ELF was non-invasive panel of circulating fibrosis markers calculated from serum biomarkers. The markers of fibrosis comprised hyaluronic acid (HA), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP1) and procollagen III N-terminal peptide (PIIINP). Each of these markers was measured by an immunoassay and an ELF score was generated, from which a level of fibrosis severity could be determined. The ELF test was a composite score: < 7.7: no to mild fibrosis; ≥ 7.7 - < 9.8: Moderate fibrosis; ≥ 9.8 - < 11.3: Severe fibrosis; ≥ 11.3: Cirrhosis.; higher ELF scores were associated with worsening liver fibrosis. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1)
OLE Phase: Number of Participants Reporting All-cause Mortality
All-cause mortality is defined as death due to any cause. Number of participants reporting all-cause mortality is presented
Measured: Up to Month 12
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Ascites, Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and Non-liver Related Death
Adjudication was performed under the review of Hepatic Safety Adjudication Committee (HSAC) of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for the following is presented: Ascites (secondary to cirrhosis and requiring medical intervention), Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-liver related death.
Measured: Up to 12 months
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Worsening of Child-Pugh Score
The Child-Pugh classification was a scoring system used for the classification of the severity of cirrhosis. It included three continuous variables (bilirubin, albumin, and international normalized ratio) and two discrete variables (ascites and encephalopathy). Each variable was scored 1-3 with 3 indicating most severe derangement. The determination of Child-Pugh score ranged from 5 to 15. The higher the score, the sicker the participant. Adjudication was performed under the review of HSAC of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for worsening of Child-Pugh score is presented.
Measured: Up to 12 months
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score ≥15
MELD was a scoring system for assessing the severity of chronic liver disease and to assess prognosis and suitability for liver transplantation. It uses the participant's values for total bilirubin, serum creatinine, and the international normalized ratio for prothrombin time to predict survival. MELD score ranges from 6 (less ill) to 40 (gravely ill) with scores and mortality probability being: Score 40=71.3% mortality; Scores 30-39=52.6% mortality; Scores 20-29=19.6% mortality; Scores10-19=6.0% mortality; Score 9 or less=1.9% mortality. Higher scores indicated greater disease severity. Adjudication was performed under the review of HSAC of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for MELD score ≥15 is presented.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
DB Phase: Change From Baseline to Month 18 in LSM
Non-invasive radiological methods to assess liver stiffness were conducted at selected study sites where the respective devices were available. These assessments were taken by vibration controlled TE method using FibroScan®. Participant was included as a random effect and an unstructured covariance matrix was used assuming convergence could be attained. The principal comparison was at Month 18. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Measured: Baseline and up to Month 18
DB Phase: FIB-4 at Baseline
FIB-4 was a noninvasive assessment of liver disease assessed by a combination of age, ALT and platelet results. FIB-4 was the ratio of age in years and aminotransferase to platelet count. It was a non-invasive hepatic fibrosis index score combining standard biochemical values, platelets, ALT, AST and age that was calculated using formula: FIB-4 = (Age [years] x AST [U/L]) / (platelets [10^9/L] x (square root of ALT [U/L])). A FIB-4 index of <1.45 indicated no or moderate fibrosis and an index of > 3.25 indicated extensive fibrosis/cirrhosis. Higher ratio indicated worse condition. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1)
DB Phase: ELF at Baseline
ELF was non-invasive panel of circulating fibrosis markers calculated from serum biomarkers. The markers of fibrosis comprised HA, TIMP1 and PIIINP. Each of these markers was measured by an immunoassay and an ELF score was generated, from which a level of fibrosis severity could be determined. The ELF test was a composite score: < 7.7: no to mild fibrosis; ≥ 7.7 - < 9.8: Moderate fibrosis; ≥ 9.8 - < 11.3: Severe fibrosis; ≥ 11.3: Cirrhosis.; higher ELF scores were associated with worsening liver fibrosis. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Feb 2018
- Study start30 Aug 2017
- Primary completion8 Sep 2022
- Study completion8 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Compensated CirrhosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 919 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Intercept Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03439254
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 747-304
- Acronym
- REVERSE
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obeticholic Acid in Subjects With Compensated Cirrhosis Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03439254
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REVERSE / 747-304
- Keywords
- Compensated Cirrhosis, Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Fatty Liver Disease, NASH
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 919 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Intercept PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 30 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 23 Oct 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether obeticholic acid (OCA; INT-747) can lead to histological improvement in fibrosis with no worsening of NASH in adults with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg | Experimental | Drug: Obeticholic acid (10 mg)10 mg OCA for up to 18 months |
| Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg to 25 mg | Experimental | Drug: Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg)10 mg OCA for the first 3 months and then may titrate up to 25 mg OCA for the remaining 15 months of the study |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo for up to 18 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. Subjects with a confirmed diagnosis of NASH and a fibrosis score of 4 based upon the NASH CRN scoring system determined by central reading
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Current or past history of a clinically evident hepatic decompensation event, such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy (HE), or variceal bleeding
- Current or past history of CP score ≥7 points
- Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score > 12
- ALT ≥ 5 X ULN
- Calculated creatinine clearance <60mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault method
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Obeticholic acid (10 mg)Also: OCA, 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747Tablets administered orally once daily. | Drug | Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg |
| Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg)Also: OCA, 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747Tablets administered orally once daily. | Drug | Obeticholic Acid (OCA) 10 mg to 25 mg |
| PlaceboTablets administered orally once daily. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
DB Phase: Number of Participants Who Were Responders and Showed Improvement in Fibrosis by at Least 1 Stage Without Worsening of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Fibrosis stage was evaluated by NASH Clinical Research Network(CRN)Fibrosis Staging System with stages:0=no fibrosis;1=perisinusoidal/periportal;1A=mild,zone 3,perisinusoidal;1B=moderate,zone 3,perisinusoidal;1C=portal/periportal;2=perisinusoidal and portal/periportal;3=bridging fibrosis;4=cirrhosis.No worsening of steatohepatitis was defined as no worsening of lobular inflammation or hepatocellular ballooning grade as per scoring in relevant nonalcoholic fatty liver disease activity score (NAS) categories.NAS is semiquantitative scoring system based on unweighted sum of:steatosis (0=<5% to 3=>66%),lobular inflammation(0=no foci to 3=>4 foci/200x),hepatocellular ballooning(0=none to 2=many cells/prominent ballooning)scores.Total scale range:0-12;0:no features of fatty liver disease and 12:highest degree of fatty liver disease.Higher scores:worse symptoms.Responders:did not discontinue treatment due to Adverse event(AE) or did not die and had evaluable post-Baseline biopsy assessment
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Non-serious Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment.
OLE Phase: Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Liver Stiffness Measurement (LSM)
Time frame: Baseline and up to Month 12
Non-invasive radiological methods to assess liver stiffness were conducted at selected study sites where the respective devices were available. These assessments were taken by vibration controlled transient elastography (TE) method using FibroScan®. Participant was included as a random effect and an unstructured covariance matrix was used assuming convergence could be attained. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the investigational product (IP). Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
OLE Phase: Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
FIB-4 was a noninvasive assessment of liver disease assessed by a combination of age, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and platelet results. FIB-4 was the ratio of age in years and aminotransferase to platelet count. It was a non-invasive hepatic fibrosis index score combining standard biochemical values, platelets, ALT, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and age that was calculated using formula: FIB-4 = (Age [years] x AST [Units per Liter {U/L}]) / (platelets [10^9/L] x (square root of ALT [U/L])). A FIB-4 index of <1.45 indicated no or moderate fibrosis and an index of > 3.25 indicated extensive fibrosis/cirrhosis. Higher ratio indicated worse condition. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
OLE Phase: Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
ELF was non-invasive panel of circulating fibrosis markers calculated from serum biomarkers. The markers of fibrosis comprised hyaluronic acid (HA), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP1) and procollagen III N-terminal peptide (PIIINP). Each of these markers was measured by an immunoassay and an ELF score was generated, from which a level of fibrosis severity could be determined. The ELF test was a composite score: < 7.7: no to mild fibrosis; ≥ 7.7 - < 9.8: Moderate fibrosis; ≥ 9.8 - < 11.3: Severe fibrosis; ≥ 11.3: Cirrhosis.; higher ELF scores were associated with worsening liver fibrosis. Baseline was defined as the last value collected prior to the first administration of the IP.
OLE Phase: Number of Participants Reporting All-cause Mortality
Time frame: Up to Month 12
All-cause mortality is defined as death due to any cause. Number of participants reporting all-cause mortality is presented
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Ascites, Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and Non-liver Related Death
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Adjudication was performed under the review of Hepatic Safety Adjudication Committee (HSAC) of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for the following is presented: Ascites (secondary to cirrhosis and requiring medical intervention), Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-liver related death.
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Worsening of Child-Pugh Score
Time frame: Up to 12 months
The Child-Pugh classification was a scoring system used for the classification of the severity of cirrhosis. It included three continuous variables (bilirubin, albumin, and international normalized ratio) and two discrete variables (ascites and encephalopathy). Each variable was scored 1-3 with 3 indicating most severe derangement. The determination of Child-Pugh score ranged from 5 to 15. The higher the score, the sicker the participant. Adjudication was performed under the review of HSAC of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for worsening of Child-Pugh score is presented.
OLE Phase: Number of Participants With Adjudicated Liver Related Clinical Outcomes: Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score ≥15
Time frame: Up to 12 months
MELD was a scoring system for assessing the severity of chronic liver disease and to assess prognosis and suitability for liver transplantation. It uses the participant's values for total bilirubin, serum creatinine, and the international normalized ratio for prothrombin time to predict survival. MELD score ranges from 6 (less ill) to 40 (gravely ill) with scores and mortality probability being: Score 40=71.3% mortality; Scores 30-39=52.6% mortality; Scores 20-29=19.6% mortality; Scores10-19=6.0% mortality; Score 9 or less=1.9% mortality. Higher scores indicated greater disease severity. Adjudication was performed under the review of HSAC of all available data for each identified participant to determine liver injury status. Number of participants with adjudicated liver related clinical outcomes for MELD score ≥15 is presented.
3 secondary outcomes
DB Phase: Change From Baseline to Month 18 in LSM
Time frame: Baseline and up to Month 18
DB Phase: FIB-4 at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
DB Phase: ELF at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
192 sites in 12 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Obeticholic acid (10 mg) and Obeticholic acid (10 mg to 25 mg) in people with Compensated Cirrhosis and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 192 sites in 12 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 192 sites in United States, France, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Oct 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
DB Phase: Number of Participants Who Were Responders and Showed Improvement in Fibrosis by at Least 1 Stage Without Worsening of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) (time frame: Up to 18 months). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2023.