AsthmaPhase 1NCT03441815
XC8 Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Volunteers
A Phase 1 study testing XC8 in people with Asthma, run by PHARMENTERPRISES LLC at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, Phase I clinical study of the safety and tolerability of increasing doses of XC8 after single and repeated oral administration in healthy volunteers. The volunteers received the study drug once, and then continued daily intake for 14 days after a 6-day break. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Asthma
- What is being tested?
- XC8
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- 14 Feb 2015to 7 Jul 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Non-smoking men aged 18 to 50 years (inclusive);
- Verified diagnosis "healthy" according to standard clinical, laboratory and instrumental methods of examination;
- Body mass index of 19 to 30 kg/m2 (inclusive);
- Consent to use reliable methods of contraception during the study and 3 months after its completion (condoms with spermicide);
- Signed patient information sheet and informed consent form for participation in the study.
Who cannot join
- Hepatic disorder or renal disease; any other disease that, in the opinion investigator, may affect the results of the study, or may lead to the health aggravation during the study;
- Laboratory abnormalities at screening;
- Course intake of medicinal products (including herbs and biologically active additives) for preventive or curative purposes within 1 month prior to screening;
- Antibodies to HIV and hepatitis C virus, the presence of the hepatitis B surface antigen, a positive syphilis test;
- The presence of a sleep disorder (for example, night work, sleep disturbances, insomnia, recent return from another time zone, etc.);
- Signs of alcohol or drug abuse; taking alcohol or drugs during 4 days before screening;
Show all 14Show fewer
- History of allergies (including medicines and food products);
- Symptomatic rhinitis in anamnesis during 2 years prior to screening (allergic rhinitis, non-allergic rhinitis or pollinosis);
- Blood donation / plasma, surgical intervention (in a hospital environment) during 12 weeks before screening;
- Participation in other clinical trials or taking the study drug during 3 months before screening;
- Impossibility to understand or follow protocol instructions;
- Smoking 3 months before screening;
- Lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption;
- Acute infectious diseases less than 4 weeks before the start of the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Russia1 site
SBEI HPE The First Moscow State Medical University n.a. Sechenov of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, University Hospital #2, Department of Development of New Medicines
Moscow, 119435
About this study
Official title: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study of the Safety and Tolerability of Increasing Doses of XC8 After Single and Repeated Oral Administration in Healthy Volunteers
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, Phase I clinical study of the safety and tolerability of increasing doses of XC8 after single and repeated oral administration in healthy volunteers. The volunteers received the study drug once, and then continued daily intake for 14 days after a 6-day break.
The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability profile for XC8 after single and multiple administration based on the frequency and severity of adverse events and changes in vital signs, laboratory results, electrocardiography and results of the physical examination.
The secondary objective of the study was to assess pharmacokinetics of XC8.
Read the detailed description
One Russian center was approved for participation in this study. One center was initiated. Healthy volunteers were enrolled in 1 center. The study consisted of 4 periods: screening, single administration, multiple administration and follow-up.
All eligible subjects were randomized into the study in appropriate cohort groups sequentially.
Cohort 1 - XC8 or Placebo 2 mg once and then daily 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 2 - XC8 or Placebo 10 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 3 - XC8 or Placebo 50 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 4 - XC8 or Placebo 200 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break.
The decision regarding increasing of the study drug dose for a subsequent cohort was made by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee on the basis of preliminary safety results assessment.
A total of 20 volunteers received XC8 (2 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg or 200 mg) and a total of 8 volunteers received the placebo during the study participation. The follow-up period lasted for 4 weeks.
- Conditions
- Asthma
- Being tested
- XC8, Placebo
- Keywords
- Healthy volunteers, Phase I, Histamine glutarimide, PHARMENTERPRISES
- Medical subject headings
- Asthma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
XC8Drug
Also called Histamine glutarimide
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| XC8 2 mg | Experimental | Cohort 1: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 2 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). Receives: Drug: XC8 |
| XC8 10 mg | Experimental | Cohort 2: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 10 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). Receives: Drug: XC8 |
| XC8 50 mg | Experimental | Cohort 3: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 50 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). Receives: Drug: XC8 |
| XC8 200 mg | Experimental | Cohort 4: 10 subjects were randomized in a 4:1 ratio to be treated either with 200 mg XC8 (8 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). Receives: Drug: XC8 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo comparator arm consists of 8 subjects (2 subjects in each cohort). Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Adverse events per treatment arm
Adverse events will be summarized descriptively by treatment arm. Verbatim terms will be mapped to preferred terms and organ systems using the current Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities version. For each preferred term, frequency counts and percentages will be calculated by cohort.The nature, severity, seriousness, and relationship to study medication will be summarized for all study subjects
Measured: Change from pre-dose to Day 50
Physical examination
Physical examination results will be listed for following: general appearance, skin, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck (including thyroid), lymph nodes, chest, heart, abdomen (including liver examination), extremities, and nervous system.
Measured: Day 1 till Day 36
12-lead ECG
12-lead ECG results will be analyzed descriptively
Measured: Change from pre-dose till Day 36
Secondary outcomes (7)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing AUC0-inf
Area under the curve "concentration of the drug-time" from the time of administration of the drug till infinity
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Cmax
Maximum plasma concentration
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing AUC0-t
Area under the curve "concentration of the drug-time" from the time of administration of the drug till the time (t) the last blood sampling
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Tmax
Time to maximum drug concentration in the blood plasma administration
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing T1/2
Terminal elimination half-life
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing kel
Elimination rate constant
Measured: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Cav
Average concentration over one dosing interval
Measured: Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose); Day 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Feb 2018
- Study start14 Feb 2015
- Primary completion7 Jul 2015
- Study completion7 Jul 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for AsthmaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- The dose cohorts were included into the study subsequently based on preliminary safety results evaluation performed by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee. 4 doses of XC8/placebo (2 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg and 200 mg) were used in the study.The duration of exposure to the study drug was 15 days in each cohort: Day 1, once, at the step of single administration, and then in 6 days, daily, 1 time a day for 14 days at the step of multiple administration.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- PHARMENTERPRISES LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03441815
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PULM-XC8-01
- Status last verified
- Feb 2018
- First submitted
- 11 Jan 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Feb 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Feb 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study of the Safety and Tolerability of Increasing Doses of XC8 After Single and Repeated Oral Administration in Healthy Volunteers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03441815
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PULM-XC8-01
- Conditions
- Asthma
- Keywords
- Healthy volunteers, Phase I, Histamine glutarimide, PHARMENTERPRISES
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PHARMENTERPRISES LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 14 Feb 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Jul 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Jul 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, Phase I clinical study of the safety and tolerability of increasing doses of XC8 after single and repeated oral administration in healthy volunteers. The volunteers received the study drug once, and then continued daily intake for 14 days after a 6-day break.
The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability profile for XC8 after single and multiple administration based on the frequency and severity of adverse events and changes in vital signs, laboratory results, electrocardiography and results of the physical examination.
The secondary objective of the study was to assess pharmacokinetics of XC8.
Detailed description
One Russian center was approved for participation in this study. One center was initiated. Healthy volunteers were enrolled in 1 center. The study consisted of 4 periods: screening, single administration, multiple administration and follow-up.
All eligible subjects were randomized into the study in appropriate cohort groups sequentially.
Cohort 1 - XC8 or Placebo 2 mg once and then daily 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 2 - XC8 or Placebo 10 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 3 - XC8 or Placebo 50 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break; Cohort 4 - XC8 or Placebo 200 mg once and then daily during 14 days after a 6-day break.
The decision regarding increasing of the study drug dose for a subsequent cohort was made by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee on the basis of preliminary safety results assessment.
A total of 20 volunteers received XC8 (2 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg or 200 mg) and a total of 8 volunteers received the placebo during the study participation. The follow-up period lasted for 4 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 5
- Model description
- The dose cohorts were included into the study subsequently based on preliminary safety results evaluation performed by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee. 4 doses of XC8/placebo (2 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg and 200 mg) were used in the study.The duration of exposure to the study drug was 15 days in each cohort: Day 1, once, at the step of single administration, and then in 6 days, daily, 1 time a day for 14 days at the step of multiple administration.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| XC8 2 mg | Experimental | Drug: XC8Cohort 1: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 2 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). |
| XC8 10 mg | Experimental | Drug: XC8Cohort 2: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 10 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). |
| XC8 50 mg | Experimental | Drug: XC8Cohort 3: 6 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to be treated either with 50 mg XC8 (4 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). |
| XC8 200 mg | Experimental | Drug: XC8Cohort 4: 10 subjects were randomized in a 4:1 ratio to be treated either with 200 mg XC8 (8 subjects) or placebo (2 subjects, see placebo arm). |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo comparator arm consists of 8 subjects (2 subjects in each cohort). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Non-smoking men aged 18 to 50 years (inclusive);
- Verified diagnosis "healthy" according to standard clinical, laboratory and instrumental methods of examination;
- Body mass index of 19 to 30 kg/m2 (inclusive);
- Consent to use reliable methods of contraception during the study and 3 months after its completion (condoms with spermicide);
- Signed patient information sheet and informed consent form for participation in the study.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Hepatic disorder or renal disease; any other disease that, in the opinion investigator, may affect the results of the study, or may lead to the health aggravation during the study;
- Laboratory abnormalities at screening;
- Course intake of medicinal products (including herbs and biologically active additives) for preventive or curative purposes within 1 month prior to screening;
- Antibodies to HIV and hepatitis C virus, the presence of the hepatitis B surface antigen, a positive syphilis test;
- The presence of a sleep disorder (for example, night work, sleep disturbances, insomnia, recent return from another time zone, etc.);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| XC8Also: Histamine glutarimide | Drug | XC8 10 mg, XC8 2 mg, XC8 200 mg, XC8 50 mg |
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Number of Adverse events per treatment arm
Time frame: Change from pre-dose to Day 50
Adverse events will be summarized descriptively by treatment arm. Verbatim terms will be mapped to preferred terms and organ systems using the current Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities version. For each preferred term, frequency counts and percentages will be calculated by cohort.The nature, severity, seriousness, and relationship to study medication will be summarized for all study subjects
Physical examination
Time frame: Day 1 till Day 36
Physical examination results will be listed for following: general appearance, skin, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck (including thyroid), lymph nodes, chest, heart, abdomen (including liver examination), extremities, and nervous system.
12-lead ECG
Time frame: Change from pre-dose till Day 36
12-lead ECG results will be analyzed descriptively
7 secondary outcomes
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing AUC0-inf
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Cmax
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing AUC0-t
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Tmax
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing T1/2
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing kel
Time frame: Day 1 and 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 2 and Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 3 (48 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 4 (72 hours ±10 minutes post dose), Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose)
Pharmacokinetics of XC8 by assessing Cav
Time frame: Day 8 to 12 and 15 (Pre dose); Day 21 (Pre dose, and 20 min, 40 min, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 hours post dose), Day 22 (24 hours ±10 minutes post dose
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Feb 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing XC8 in people with Asthma, run by PHARMENTERPRISES LLC at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Adverse events per treatment arm (time frame: Change from pre-dose to Day 50). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2018.