Cardiovascular DiseasesPhase 1/2CHOPNCT03443635
Cooking for Health Optimization With Patients
A Phase 1/2 study testing Treatment in people with Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Risk Factor, run by Tulane University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Cooking for Health Optimization with Patients (CHOP) is the first known multi-site prospective cohort study with a nested Bayesian adaptive randomized trial in the preventive cardiology field of culinary medicine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 7 to 115 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Risk Factor, Nutrition Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Treatment
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7,192 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2018to 18 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 7 to 115 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 7 to 115 years of age (patients), and currently a medical trainee or professional (including for physicians, nurses, physician assistants, and dieticians)
Who cannot join
- Inability to complete at least 2 intervention classes
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
The Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70119
About this study
Cooking for Health Optimization with Patients (CHOP) is the first known multi-site prospective cohort study with a nested Bayesian adaptive randomized trial in the preventive cardiology field of culinary medicine. It is also the first known longitudinal study to assess the impact of hands-on cooking and nutrition education on patient outcomes, with those classes taught by medical students and other future and current medical professionals who have first been trained in those classes on how to integrate diet and lifestyle counseling of patients with their respective scopes of clinical practice. CHOP is the primary research study of the world's first known medical school based teaching kitchen, The Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University School of Medicine. Medical trainees and professionals are followed in this study long-term to understand how the classes impact their competencies in patient counseling, attitudes about the counseling, and their own diets. Patients who consent to being randomized to these classes compared to standard of care are studied within the nested Bayesian adaptive randomized trial to understand how the classes impact their health outcomes, clinical and food costs, and the costs of health systems caring for these patient populations. CHOP is designed as a pragmatic population health trial to hopefully improve healthcare effectiveness, equity, and cost by establishing an evidence-based, scalable, sustainable model of healthcare intervention targeting the social determinants of health, while complementing the pharmacological and/or surgical management of patients.
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Risk Factor, Nutrition Disorders, Diabetes, Hypertension, Cancer
- Being tested
- Treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Nutrition Disorders, Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Neoplasms, Depression, Obesity, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TreatmentBehavioural
The intervention educates subjects through the hands-on cooking and nutrition education classes how to buy, cook, store, and consume healthy foods as an adjunct to healthy activity levels and avoidance of such health risks factors as smoking, excessive alcohol intake, and drug use.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Subjects receiving hands-on cooking and nutrition education classes Receives: Behavioral: Treatment |
| Control | No intervention | Subjects not receiving any additional nutrition education aside from that contained in their curricula (for trainees) or medical care (for patients) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
High or Medium (Versus Low) Mediterranean Diet Adherence
Based on 9-point Trichopoulou et al. 2003 NEJM scale (for patients, medical trainees, and providers)
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Hospital Readmissions
Re-presenting to the hospital for similar presenting diagnosis (for patients)
Measured: 30 days
Composite Rate of All Cause-mortality, Myocardial Infarction, and Cerebrovascular Event
(For patients)
Measured: 6 months
Competencies
Educating patients on healthy diet and lifestyles according to 25 competency topics (for medical trainees)
Measured: 6 months
Healthcare Costs
Direct and indirect (for patients)
Measured: 6 months
Healthcare Costs
Direct and indirect (for health systems caring for the patients in the trial)
Measured: 6 months
Food Costs
Grocery and restaurant costs (for patients)
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Feb 2018
- Study start1 Feb 2018
- Primary completion18 Dec 2020
- Study completion18 Dec 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiovascular DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 7,192 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Tulane University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dominique Monlezun, MD, PhD, MPH, Principal investigator, The Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03443635
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHOP
- Acronym
- CHOP
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 29 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Monlezun DJ, Kasprowicz E, Tosh KW, Nix J, Urday P, Tice D, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Medical school-based teaching kitchen improves HbA1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol for patients with type 2 diabetes: Results from a novel randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2015 Aug;109(2):420-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2015.05.007. Epub 2015 May 12.
PubMed 26002686Monlezun DJ, Leong B, Joo E, Birkhead AG, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Novel Longitudinal and Propensity Score Matched Analysis of Hands-On Cooking and Nutrition Education versus Traditional Clinical Education among 627 Medical Students. Adv Prev Med. 2015;2015:656780. doi: 10.1155/2015/656780. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
PubMed 26435851Monlezun DJ, Carr C, Niu T, Nordio F, DeValle N, Sarris L, Harlan T. Meta-analysis and machine learning-augmented mixed effects cohort analysis of improved diets among 5847 medical trainees, providers and patients. Public Health Nutr. 2022 Feb;25(2):281-289. doi: 10.1017/S1368980021002809. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
PubMed 34176552Razavi AC, Sapin A, Monlezun DJ, McCormack IG, Latoff A, Pedroza K, McCullough C, Sarris L, Schlag E, Dyer A, Harlan TS. Effect of culinary education curriculum on Mediterranean diet adherence and food cost savings in families: a randomised controlled trial. Public Health Nutr. 2021 Jun;24(8):2297-2303. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020002256. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
PubMed 32744215Patnaik A, Tran J, McWhorter JW, Burks H, Ngo A, Nguyen TD, Mody A, Moore L, Hoelscher DM, Dyer A, Sarris L, Harlan T, Chassay CM, Monlezun D. Regional variations in medical trainee diet and nutrition counseling competencies: Machine learning-augmented propensity score analysis of a prospective multi-site cohort study. Med Sci Educ. 2020 May 20;30(2):911-915. doi: 10.1007/s40670-020-00973-6. eCollection 2020 Jun.
PubMed 34457749Razavi AC, Monlezun DJ, Sapin A, Stauber Z, Schradle K, Schlag E, Dyer A, Gagen B, McCormack IG, Akhiwu O, Sarris L, Dotson K, Harlan TS. Multisite Culinary Medicine Curriculum Is Associated With Cardioprotective Dietary Patterns and Lifestyle Medicine Competencies Among Medical Trainees. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Jan 24;14(2):225-233. doi: 10.1177/1559827619901104. eCollection 2020 Mar-Apr.
PubMed 32231488Razavi AC, Monlezun DJ, Sapin A, Sarris L, Schlag E, Dyer A, Harlan T. Etiological Role of Diet in 30-Day Readmissions for Heart Failure: Implications for Reducing Heart Failure-Associated Costs via Culinary Medicine. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2019 Jul 14;14(4):351-360. doi: 10.1177/1559827619861933. eCollection 2020 Jul-Aug.
PubMed 33281513Wetherill MS, Davis GC, Kezbers K, Carter V, Wells E, Williams MB, Ijams SD, Monlezun D, Harlan T, Whelan LJ. Development and Evaluation of a Nutrition-Centered Lifestyle Medicine Curriculum for Physician Assistant Students. Med Sci Educ. 2018 Dec 6;29(1):163-172. doi: 10.1007/s40670-018-00655-4. eCollection 2019 Mar.
PubMed 34457464Monlezun DJ, Dart L, Vanbeber A, Smith-Barbaro P, Costilla V, Samuel C, Terregino CA, Abali EE, Dollinger B, Baumgartner N, Kramer N, Seelochan A, Taher S, Deutchman M, Evans M, Ellis RB, Oyola S, Maker-Clark G, Dreibelbis T, Budnick I, Tran D, DeValle N, Shepard R, Chow E, Petrin C, Razavi A, McGowan C, Grant A, Bird M, Carry C, McGowan G, McCullough C, Berman CM, Dotson K, Niu T, Sarris L, Harlan TS, Co-Investigators OBOTC. Machine Learning-Augmented Propensity Score-Adjusted Multilevel Mixed Effects Panel Analysis of Hands-On Cooking and Nutrition Education versus Traditional Curriculum for Medical Students as Preventive Cardiology: Multisite Cohort Study of 3,248 Trainees over 5 Years. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Apr 15;2018:5051289. doi: 10.1155/2018/5051289. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 29850526Kasprowicz E, Monlezun DJ, Harlan TS. Letter by Kasprowicz et al regarding article, "reducing sodium intake to prevent stroke: time for action, not hesitation". Stroke. 2014 Jun;45(6):e108. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.005157. Epub 2014 May 6. No abstract available.
PubMed 24803593Birkhead AG, Foote S, Monlezun DJ, Loyd J, Joo E, Leong B, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Medical student-led community cooking classes: a novel preventive medicine model that's easy to swallow. Am J Prev Med. 2014 Mar;46(3):e41-2. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2013.11.006. No abstract available.
PubMed 24512876
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cooking for Health Optimization With Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03443635
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHOP / CHOP
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Risk Factor, Nutrition Disorders, Diabetes, Hypertension, Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 7,192 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Tulane UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 25 Feb 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Cooking for Health Optimization with Patients (CHOP) is the first known multi-site prospective cohort study with a nested Bayesian adaptive randomized trial in the preventive cardiology field of culinary medicine. It is also the first known longitudinal study to assess the impact of hands-on cooking and nutrition education on patient outcomes, with those classes taught by medical students and other future and current medical professionals who have first been trained in those classes on how to integrate diet and lifestyle counseling of patients with their respective scopes of clinical practice. CHOP is the primary research study of the world's first known medical school based teaching kitchen, The Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University School of Medicine. Medical trainees and professionals are followed in this study long-term to understand how the classes impact their competencies in patient counseling, attitudes about the counseling, and their own diets. Patients who consent to being randomized to these classes compared to standard of care are studied within the nested Bayesian adaptive randomized trial to understand how the classes impact their health outcomes, clinical and food costs, and the costs of health systems caring for these patient populations. CHOP is designed as a pragmatic population health trial to hopefully improve healthcare effectiveness, equity, and cost by establishing an evidence-based, scalable, sustainable model of healthcare intervention targeting the social determinants of health, while complementing the pharmacological and/or surgical management of patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Behavioral: TreatmentSubjects receiving hands-on cooking and nutrition education classes |
| Control | No intervention | –Subjects not receiving any additional nutrition education aside from that contained in their curricula (for trainees) or medical care (for patients) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 7 to 115 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 7 to 115 years of age (patients), and currently a medical trainee or professional (including for physicians, nurses, physician assistants, and dieticians)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Inability to complete at least 2 intervention classes
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TreatmentThe intervention educates subjects through the hands-on cooking and nutrition education classes how to buy, cook, store, and consume healthy foods as an adjunct to healthy activity levels and avoidance of such health risks factors as smoking, excessive alcohol intake, and drug use. | Behavioural | Treatment |
Primary outcome
High or Medium (Versus Low) Mediterranean Diet Adherence
Time frame: 6 months
Based on 9-point Trichopoulou et al. 2003 NEJM scale (for patients, medical trainees, and providers)
6 secondary outcomes
Hospital Readmissions
Time frame: 30 days
Composite Rate of All Cause-mortality, Myocardial Infarction, and Cerebrovascular Event
Time frame: 6 months
Competencies
Time frame: 6 months
Healthcare Costs
Time frame: 6 months
Healthcare Costs
Time frame: 6 months
Food Costs
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Apr 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 26002686Monlezun DJ, Kasprowicz E, Tosh KW, Nix J, Urday P, Tice D, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Medical school-based teaching kitchen improves HbA1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol for patients with type 2 diabetes: Results from a novel randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2015 Aug;109(2):420-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2015.05.007. Epub 2015 May 12.
- Background: PubMed 26435851Monlezun DJ, Leong B, Joo E, Birkhead AG, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Novel Longitudinal and Propensity Score Matched Analysis of Hands-On Cooking and Nutrition Education versus Traditional Clinical Education among 627 Medical Students. Adv Prev Med. 2015;2015:656780. doi: 10.1155/2015/656780. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
- Background: PubMed 34176552Monlezun DJ, Carr C, Niu T, Nordio F, DeValle N, Sarris L, Harlan T. Meta-analysis and machine learning-augmented mixed effects cohort analysis of improved diets among 5847 medical trainees, providers and patients. Public Health Nutr. 2022 Feb;25(2):281-289. doi: 10.1017/S1368980021002809. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
- Background: PubMed 32744215Razavi AC, Sapin A, Monlezun DJ, McCormack IG, Latoff A, Pedroza K, McCullough C, Sarris L, Schlag E, Dyer A, Harlan TS. Effect of culinary education curriculum on Mediterranean diet adherence and food cost savings in families: a randomised controlled trial. Public Health Nutr. 2021 Jun;24(8):2297-2303. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020002256. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
- Background: PubMed 34457749Patnaik A, Tran J, McWhorter JW, Burks H, Ngo A, Nguyen TD, Mody A, Moore L, Hoelscher DM, Dyer A, Sarris L, Harlan T, Chassay CM, Monlezun D. Regional variations in medical trainee diet and nutrition counseling competencies: Machine learning-augmented propensity score analysis of a prospective multi-site cohort study. Med Sci Educ. 2020 May 20;30(2):911-915. doi: 10.1007/s40670-020-00973-6. eCollection 2020 Jun.
- Background: PubMed 32231488Razavi AC, Monlezun DJ, Sapin A, Stauber Z, Schradle K, Schlag E, Dyer A, Gagen B, McCormack IG, Akhiwu O, Sarris L, Dotson K, Harlan TS. Multisite Culinary Medicine Curriculum Is Associated With Cardioprotective Dietary Patterns and Lifestyle Medicine Competencies Among Medical Trainees. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Jan 24;14(2):225-233. doi: 10.1177/1559827619901104. eCollection 2020 Mar-Apr.
- Background: PubMed 33281513Razavi AC, Monlezun DJ, Sapin A, Sarris L, Schlag E, Dyer A, Harlan T. Etiological Role of Diet in 30-Day Readmissions for Heart Failure: Implications for Reducing Heart Failure-Associated Costs via Culinary Medicine. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2019 Jul 14;14(4):351-360. doi: 10.1177/1559827619861933. eCollection 2020 Jul-Aug.
- Background: PubMed 34457464Wetherill MS, Davis GC, Kezbers K, Carter V, Wells E, Williams MB, Ijams SD, Monlezun D, Harlan T, Whelan LJ. Development and Evaluation of a Nutrition-Centered Lifestyle Medicine Curriculum for Physician Assistant Students. Med Sci Educ. 2018 Dec 6;29(1):163-172. doi: 10.1007/s40670-018-00655-4. eCollection 2019 Mar.
- Background: PubMed 29850526Monlezun DJ, Dart L, Vanbeber A, Smith-Barbaro P, Costilla V, Samuel C, Terregino CA, Abali EE, Dollinger B, Baumgartner N, Kramer N, Seelochan A, Taher S, Deutchman M, Evans M, Ellis RB, Oyola S, Maker-Clark G, Dreibelbis T, Budnick I, Tran D, DeValle N, Shepard R, Chow E, Petrin C, Razavi A, McGowan C, Grant A, Bird M, Carry C, McGowan G, McCullough C, Berman CM, Dotson K, Niu T, Sarris L, Harlan TS, Co-Investigators OBOTC. Machine Learning-Augmented Propensity Score-Adjusted Multilevel Mixed Effects Panel Analysis of Hands-On Cooking and Nutrition Education versus Traditional Curriculum for Medical Students as Preventive Cardiology: Multisite Cohort Study of 3,248 Trainees over 5 Years. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Apr 15;2018:5051289. doi: 10.1155/2018/5051289. eCollection 2018.
- Background: PubMed 24803593Kasprowicz E, Monlezun DJ, Harlan TS. Letter by Kasprowicz et al regarding article, "reducing sodium intake to prevent stroke: time for action, not hesitation". Stroke. 2014 Jun;45(6):e108. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.005157. Epub 2014 May 6. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 24512876Birkhead AG, Foote S, Monlezun DJ, Loyd J, Joo E, Leong B, Sarris L, Harlan TS. Medical student-led community cooking classes: a novel preventive medicine model that's easy to swallow. Am J Prev Med. 2014 Mar;46(3):e41-2. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2013.11.006. No abstract available.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dominique Monlezun, MD, PhD, MPH principal investigator
The Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Treatment in people with Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Risk Factor, run by Tulane University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Feb 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
High or Medium (Versus Low) Mediterranean Diet Adherence (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03443635, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2022.