Metastatic Urothelial CancerPhase 2NCT03448718
Trial of Olaparib in Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer Harboring DNA Damage Response Gene Alterations
A Phase 2 study testing Olaparib in people with Metastatic Urothelial Cancer, run by Matthew Galsky at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a single arm open label multi-institutional phase II trial of olaparib monotherapy in subjects with metastatic urothelial cancer harboring somatic DNA damage response (DDR) alterations. The primary objective of the study is to estimate the objective response rate (per RECIST 1.1) to treatment with olaparib. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Olaparib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 17 Apr 2018to 15 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information prior to registration. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
- ECOG Performance Status of ≤ 1 within 14 days prior to registration. Cisplatin-ineligible chemotherapy-naïve subjects (see inclusion criteria #8) may have an ECOG Performance Status of ≤ 2.
- Histological or cytological evidence/confirmation of urothelial cancer.
- Metastatic and/or unresectable (cT4b) urothelial cancer.
- Metastatic disease evaluable on imaging studies. Subjects may have measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 or bone-only disease within 30 days prior to registration.
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- NOTE: Bone-only subjects are eligible if their disease can be documented/ evaluated by bone scans, CT or MRI. Their disease will be assessed using MD Anderson criteria.34
- NOTE: Previously irradiated lesions are eligible as a target lesion only if there is documented progression of the lesion after irradiation.
- Somatic alteration considered pathogenic/likely pathogenic in one of the following DDR genes as determined by genomic sequencing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) laboratory. Somatic alterations will include nonsense, frameshift, splice-site or missense mutations or homozygous deletions. Subjects with alterations in DDR genes not included in the list below will be considered on a case by case basis after discussion with the sponsor-investigator(s). Subjects with germline alterations in DDR genes will be considered on a case by case basis and will be reviewed by the sponsor-investigator(s). At least 6 subjects will have BRCA or ATM alterations.
- Nucleotide Excision Repair: ERCC2, ERCC3,ERCC4, ERCC5, ERCC6
- Homologous Recombination: BRCA1, RAD52, BRCA2, RAD54L, RAD50, NBN RAD51, MRE11A, RAD51B, RAD51D, RAD51C, CTIP
- DNA Sensor: ATM, ATR, MDC1, ATRX, CHEK1, CHEK2
- Fanconi Anemia Pathway: PALB2, FANCE, BRIP1, FANCF, FANCA, FANCG FANCB, BLM, FANCC, FANCD2
- Base Excision Repair: XRCC2, XRCC3, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6
- Other: MUTYH, RECQL4, POLQ, POLE, WRN
- A subject with prior brain metastasis may be considered if they have completed their treatment for brain metastasis at least 4 weeks prior to study registration, have been off of corticosteroids for ≥ 2 weeks, and are asymptomatic
- Subjects must have progressed despite at least 1 prior line of treatment for metastatic and/or unresectable urothelial cancer. However, cisplatin-ineligible (defined by a calculated creatinine clearance of >30 but < 60 mL/min OR CTCAE v4 Grade ≥ 2 audiometric hearing loss OR CTCAE v4 Grade ≥ 2 peripheral neuropathy OR ECOG PS = 2), and chemotherapy-naïve subjects are also eligible.
- Prior cancer treatment (systemic therapy or radiation therapy) must be completed at least 3 weeks prior to registration and the subject must have recovered from all reversible acute toxic effects of the regimen (other than alopecia) to Grade ≤ 1 or baseline.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the table below. All screening labs to be obtained within 28 days prior to registration.
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (or ≤ 5 × ULN if liver metastases)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (or ≤ 5 × ULN if liver metastases)
- Female subjects must be postmenopausal or there must be evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days of study treatment and confirmed prior to treatment on day 1.
- Females of childbearing potential must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of highly effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 90 days after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method. Males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of highly effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 90 days after treatment discontinuation.
- As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study
- 15. All subjects must have adequate archival tissue available prior to registration (i.e., at least 15 unstained slides or paraffin block). Archival tissue should represent invasive or metastatic urothelial cancer with a preference for metastatic tissue if available. Archival tissue should be identified at screening and shipped by C1D1. Subjects without adequate tissue may be considered on a case by case basis after discussion with the sponsor-investigator.
Who cannot join
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
- Known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; subjects with other malignancies that have been definitively treated and who have been rendered disease free will be eligible.
- Prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to registration.
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site).
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- Resting ECG with QTc > 470 msec on 2 or more time points within a 24 hour period or family history of long QT syndrome.
- Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inhibitors (eg. itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, indinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir) or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (eg. ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, diltiazem, fluconazole, verapamil). The required washout period prior to starting olaparib is 2 weeks.
- Concomitant use of known strong (eg. phenobarbital, enzalutamide, phenytoin, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, carbamazepine, nevirapine and St John's Wort) or moderate CYP3A inducers (eg. bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil). The required washout period prior to starting olaparib is 5 weeks for enzalutamide or phenobarbital and 3 weeks for other agents.
- Subjects with myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukemia or with features suggestive of MDS/AML.
- Major surgery within 2 weeks of starting study treatment and subjects must have recovered from any effects of any major surgery.
- Subjects considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, non-malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection. Examples include, but are not limited to, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, recent (within 3 months) myocardial infarction, uncontrolled major seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, superior vena cava syndrome, extensive interstitial bilateral lung disease on High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) scan, history of pneumonitis, or any psychiatric disorder that prohibits obtaining informed consent.
- Subjects unable to swallow orally administered medication and subjects with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study medication.
- Immunocompromised subjects, e.g., subjects who are known to be serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to olaparib or any of the excipients of the product.
- Subjects with known active hepatitis (i.e. Hepatitis B or C) due to risk of transmitting the infection through blood or other body fluids
- Previous allogeneic bone marrow transplant or double umbilical cord blood transplantation (dUCBT)
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites
Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Karmanos Cancer Center (Wyane State University)
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Vanderbilt-Ingran Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029-6542
Huntsman Cancer Institute University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112-5550
About this study
Official title: Phase 2 Trial of Olaparib in Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer Harboring DNA Damage Response Gene Alterations
This is a single arm open label multi-institutional phase II trial of olaparib monotherapy in subjects with metastatic urothelial cancer harboring somatic DNA damage response (DDR) alterations. The primary objective of the study is to estimate the objective response rate (per RECIST 1.1) to treatment with olaparib.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
- Being tested
- Olaparib
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OlaparibDrug
Also called Lynparza
1 cycle = 28 days. Subject's with calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets of 300 mg twice a day. Subjects with a CrCl of > 30 to < 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets 200 mg twice a day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Olaparib Monotherapy | Experimental | The starting dose of olaparib tablets will be dependent on the subject's calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl). Subjects with a CrCl of ≥ 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets of 300 mg twice a day. Subjects with a CrCl of > 30 to < 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets 200 mg twice a day. Receives: Drug: Olaparib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD) >= 20% increase in tumor burden relative to nadir or the appearance of one or more new lesions; Stable Disease (SD), not meet criteria for CR/PR/PD.
ORR is defined as the proportion of all subjects with confirmed PR or CR according to RECIST 1.1.
Measured: Up to a maximum of 17 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD) >= 20% increase in tumor burden relative to nadir or the appearance of one or more new lesions; Stable Disease (SD), not meet criteria for CR/PR/PD. PFS is defined as time from registration until disease progression met by RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause.
Measured: Time of treatment start until the criteria for disease progression or death. Up to a maximum of 17 months.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2018
- Study start17 Apr 2018
- Primary completion14 Jul 2021
- Study completion15 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Urothelial CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Matthew Galsky
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Matthew Galsky, Hoosier Cancer Research Network
- Investigators
- Matthew Galsky, MD, Principal investigator, Mt Sinai School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03448718
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HCRN GU15-262
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 22 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 2 Trial of Olaparib in Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer Harboring DNA Damage Response Gene Alterations
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03448718
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HCRN GU15-262
- Conditions
- Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Matthew GalskyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 17 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 22 Nov 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a single arm open label multi-institutional phase II trial of olaparib monotherapy in subjects with metastatic urothelial cancer harboring somatic DNA damage response (DDR) alterations. The primary objective of the study is to estimate the objective response rate (per RECIST 1.1) to treatment with olaparib.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Olaparib Monotherapy | Experimental | Drug: OlaparibThe starting dose of olaparib tablets will be dependent on the subject's calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl). Subjects with a CrCl of ≥ 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets of 300 mg twice a day. Subjects with a CrCl of > 30 to < 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets 200 mg twice a day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information prior to registration. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
- ECOG Performance Status of ≤ 1 within 14 days prior to registration. Cisplatin-ineligible chemotherapy-naïve subjects (see inclusion criteria #8) may have an ECOG Performance Status of ≤ 2.
- Histological or cytological evidence/confirmation of urothelial cancer.
- Metastatic and/or unresectable (cT4b) urothelial cancer.
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
- Known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; subjects with other malignancies that have been definitively treated and who have been rendered disease free will be eligible.
- Prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to registration.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| OlaparibAlso: Lynparza1 cycle = 28 days. Subject's with calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets of 300 mg twice a day. Subjects with a CrCl of > 30 to < 40 mL/min will start at a dose of olaparib tablets 200 mg twice a day. | Drug | Olaparib Monotherapy |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to a maximum of 17 months
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD) >= 20% increase in tumor burden relative to nadir or the appearance of one or more new lesions; Stable Disease (SD), not meet criteria for CR/PR/PD. ORR is defined as the proportion of all subjects with confirmed PR or CR according to RECIST 1.1.
1 secondary outcome
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Time of treatment start until the criteria for disease progression or death. Up to a maximum of 17 months.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Nov 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthew Galsky, MD principal investigator
Mt Sinai School of Medicine
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Olaparib in people with Metastatic Urothelial Cancer, run by Matthew Galsky at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 30 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Nov 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: Up to a maximum of 17 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2023.