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Kidney Failure, ChronicCARTOONNCT03448887

Cardiovascular Risk Comparison Between Expanded Hemodialysis Using Theranova and On-line Hemodiafiltration

A study testing Theranova and Online hemodiafiltration in people with Kidney Failure, Chronic and Renal Dialysis, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 4 sites in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Theranova is a novel medium cut-off (MCO) dialyzer. Previous studies identified that theranova dialyzer had superior performance on middle molecule removal to conventional hemodialysis (HD) and hemodiafiltration (HDF). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Failure, Chronic, Renal Dialysis
What is being tested?
Theranova and Online hemodiafiltration
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
4 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
15 Mar 2018to 31 Aug 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years old and older
  • Hemodialysis more than 3 months because of end-stage renal disease
  • Consent to the study protocol

Who cannot join

  • Already receiving online hemodiafiltration before study enrollment
  • Dialysis schedule other than three times per week (e.g., once per week)
  • Receiving concurrent peritoneal dialysis
  • Having a plan to receive kidney transplantation within 1 year
  • Having multiple myeloma or monoclonal gammopathy
  • Having advanced or active malignancy
  • Having a plan to be pregnant or being pregnant / breast-feeding or not having a plan to use contraception
  • Participating in other clinical trials

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

South Korea4 sites
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Gyeonggi-do, 13620

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, 03080

  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 06351

  • Seoul St. Mary's Hospital

    Seoul, 06591

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Cardiovascular Risk Comparison Between Expanded Hemodialysis Using Theranova and On-line Hemodiafiltration - Exploratory, Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial

Theranova is a novel medium cut-off (MCO) dialyzer. Previous studies identified that theranova dialyzer had superior performance on middle molecule removal to conventional hemodialysis (HD) and hemodiafiltration (HDF). The present study addresses to compare clinical outcomes including cardiovascular endpoint between HD with theranova dialyzer and HDF.

Read the detailed description

While conventional hemodialysis (HD) modality effectively removes small-sized molecules, performance with middle-sized and protein-bound molecules is not well established. With increasing perception on importance of middle molecule removal, on-line hemodiafiltration (HDF) is getting more attention from healthcare professionals. However, HDF has not been widely used in Korea due to its technical burden and limited public funding issue.

Novel medium cut-off (MCO) dialyzer, Theranova, is available in Korea, which showed superior performance on middle molecule removal to conventional HD and HDF from the previous study. This new dialyzer can be a good alternative option replacing conventional HD or even HDF with its benefits. However, current data available on the MCP dialyzer has certain limitations such as small sample size, no Asian subject included, limited types of biomarkers, and no clinical outcomes (particularly cardiovascular diseases) included.

With this respect, performance comparison of MCO dialyzer with HDF in terms of clinical outcomes, including cardiovascular endpoint would fill the exiting data gap, which is absolutely important to make a clinical decision on dialysis modality.

Being tested
Theranova, Online hemodiafiltration
Keywords
End-stage renal disease, Medium cut-off dialyzer, Hemodiafiltration, Cardiovascular, Pulse wave velocity
Medical subject headings
Kidney Failure, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TheranovaDevice

    Extended HD with theranova

  • Online hemodiafiltrationDevice

    Online hemodiafiltration

Study groups in NCT03448887
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupExperimentalExtended HD with MCO dialyzer
Receives: Device: Theranova
Control groupActive comparatorOnline hemodiafiltration
Receives: Device: Online hemodiafiltration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in cardiovascular surrogate marker

    Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (m/s)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change in cardiac surrogate marker #1

    CT coronary calcium scoring (score)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  2. Change in cardiac surrogate marker #2

    Echocardiography: ejection fraction (%); E/e' ratio (cm/s per cm/s); LVMI (g/m2).

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  3. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #1

    Plasma levels of BNP (pg/ml)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  4. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #2

    Plasma levels of NT-proBNP (pg/ml)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  5. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #3

    Plasma levels of hsCRP (mg/dl)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  6. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #4

    Plasma levels of troponin-I (ng/ml)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  7. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #5

    Plasma levels of troponin-T (ng/ml)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  8. Change in cardiovascular biomarkers #6

    Plasma levels of IL-6 (pg/ml)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  9. Patient-reported outcomes #1

    Dialysis symptom index (score)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  10. Patient-reported outcomes #2

    Degree of fatigue after dialysis (scale from 0 to 10)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

  11. Patient-reported outcomes #3

    Post-dialysis recovery time (within minutes, when arriving home, at bed time, next morning, by next dialysis)

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2018
  2. Study start15 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Exploratory, Multicenter, Randomized
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03448887
Sponsor's protocol ID
Theranova-SNU-01
Acronym
CARTOON
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
16 Feb 2018
Last updated
8 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kirsch AH, Lyko R, Nilsson LG, Beck W, Amdahl M, Lechner P, Schneider A, Wanner C, Rosenkranz AR, Krieter DH. Performance of hemodialysis with novel medium cut-off dialyzers. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2017 Jan 1;32(1):165-172. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfw310.

    PubMed 27587605

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Theranova and Online hemodiafiltration in people with Kidney Failure, Chronic and Renal Dialysis, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 4 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in cardiovascular surrogate marker (time frame: 0, 6, 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03448887, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.

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