Chronic CoughPhase 3NCT03449147
A Study of Gefapixant (MK-7264) in Adult Participants With Chronic Cough (MK-7264-030)
A Phase 3 study testing Gefapixant 15 mg BID and Gefapixant 45 mg BID in people with Chronic Cough, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 171 sites in 20 countries.
Trial summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of gefapixant (MK-7264) in reducing cough frequency as measured over a 24-hour period, and to determine the safety and tolerability of gefapixant. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Cough
- What is being tested?
- Gefapixant 15 mg BID and Gefapixant 45 mg BID
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,317 participants
- Where
- 171 sitesin 20 countries
- Study dates
- 15 Mar 2018to 30 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Chest radiograph or computed tomography scan of the thorax (within 5 years of Screening/Visit 1 and after the onset of chronic cough) not demonstrating any abnormality considered to be significantly contributing to the chronic cough or any other clinically significant lung disease in the opinion of the principal investigator or the sub-investigator
- Has had chronic cough for at least 1 year with a diagnosis of refractory chronic cough or unexplained chronic cough
- Is a female who is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, not of childbearing potential, or agrees to follow contraceptive guidance
- Provides written informed consent and is willing and able to comply with the study protocol (including use of the digital cough recording device and completion of study questionnaires)
Who cannot join
- Is a current smoker or has given up smoking within 12 months of Screening, or is a former smoker with greater than 20 pack-years
- Has a history of respiratory tract infection or recent clinically significant change in pulmonary status
- Has a history of chronic bronchitis
- Is currently taking an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), or has used an ACEI within 3 months of Screening
- Has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 at Screening OR an eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and <50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 at Screening with unstable renal function
- Has a history of malignancy ≤5 years
Show all 12Show fewer
- Is a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
- Has a history of anaphylaxis or cutaneous adverse drug reaction (with or without systemic symptoms) to sulfonamide antibiotics or other sulfonamide-containing drugs
- Has a known allergy/sensitivity or contraindication to gefapixant
- Has donated or lost ≥1 unit of blood within 8 weeks prior to the first dose of gefapixant
- Has previously received gefapixant
- Currently participating in or has participated in an interventional clinical study within 30 days of screening
Trial locations and contacts
171 sites in 20 countries.
171 sites in 20 countries
United States34 sites
Albuquerque Clinical Trials ( Site 0039)
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Paul A. Shapero, MD ( Site 0104)
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Bellingham Asthma & Allergy ( Site 0076)
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Bethesda Allergy Asthma and Research Center LLC ( Site 0019)
Bethesda, Maryland, 20814
Lowcountry Lung & Critical Care, PA ( Site 0045)
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
The Lung Research Center ( Site 0072)
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Rush University Medical Center ( Site 0103)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Missouri ENT & Allergy Center ( Site 0066)
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
Remington-Davis, Inc. ( Site 0082)
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Minnesota Lung Center ( Site 0108)
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Healthcare Research Network LLC ( Site 0093)
Flossmoor, Illinois, 60422
Abraham Research, PLLC ( Site 0107)
Fort Mitchell, Kentucky, 41017
Allergic Disease and Asthma Center ( Site 0043)
Greenville, South Carolina, 29607
Clinical Research Consortium ( Site 0050)
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Clinical Research Institute of Southern Oregon, PC ( Site 0099)
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Atlantic Research Center LLC ( Site 0012)
Ocean City, New Jersey, 07712
CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center ( Site 0024)
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
Phoenix Medical Group ( Site 0022)
Peoria, Arizona, 85381
Pulmonary Associates, PA ( Site 0063)
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Allergy Associates Research Center ( Site 0026)
Portland, Oregon, 97202
Wake Research Associates, LLC ( Site 0058)
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612
Clinical Research Partners, LLC. ( Site 0080)
Richmond, Virginia, 23235
Mayo Clinic - Rochester ( Site 0006)
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Clinical Research of Rock Hill ( Site 0079)
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732
Allergy & Asthma Associates of SCV Research Center ( Site 0064)
San Jose, California, 95117
Marycliff Clinical Research ( Site 0062)
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Atlanta Allergy & Asthma Clinic PA ( Site 0029)
Stockbridge, Georgia, 30281
Lenus Research & Medical Group Llc ( Site 0075)
Sweetwater, Florida, 33172
Multicare Health System ( Site 0018)
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Clinical Research Consortium ( Site 0088)
Tempe, Arizona, 85283
Montefiore Medical Center ( Site 0098)
The Bronx, New York, 10461
AAPRI Clinical Research Institute ( Site 0001)
Warwick, Rhode Island, 02886
Minnesota Lung Center ( Site 0041)
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Respiratory Medicine Research Institute of Michigan, PLC ( Site 0034)
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197
United Kingdom18 sites
Belfast City Hospital ( Site 2705)
Belfast, BT9 7AB
Synexus Midlands Clinical Research Centre Ltd ( Site 2719)
Birmingham, Edgbaston, B15 2SQ
Medinova Lakeside Dedicated Research Centre ( Site 2710)
Corby, Northamptonshire, NN17 2UR
Hull & East Yorkshire NHS Trust. Castle Hill Hospital ( Site 2704)
Cottingham, East Yorkshire, HU16 5JQ
Synexus Scotland Clinical Research Centre ( Site 2721)
Glasgow, G20 0SP
Medinova Warwickshire Dedicated Research Centre ( Site 2717)
Kenilworth, Warwickshire, CV8 1JD
Synexus Merseyside Clinical Research Centre ( Site 2720)
Liverpool, L22 OLG
Prince Phillip Hospital ( Site 2722)
Llanelli, SA14 8QF
1Kings College Hospital ( Site 2702)
London, SE5 9RS
Synexus Manchester Clinical Research Centre ( Site 2718)
Manchester, M15 6SE
Wythenshawe Hospital ( Site 2700)
Manchester, M23 9LT
North Tyneside General Hospital ( Site 2707)
North Shields, NE29 8NH
Medinova North London Dedicated Research Centre ( Site 2716)
Northwood, Middlesex, HA6 2RN
Medinova East London Dedicated Research Centre ( Site 2715)
Romford, Essex, RM1 3PJ
Rothwell Medical Centre ( Site 2712)
Rothwell, NN14 6JQ
Medinova South London Dedicated Research Centre ( Site 2714)
Sidcup, Kent, DA14 6LT
Taunton and Somerset Hospital ( Site 2723)
Taunton, TA1 5DA
West Walk Surgery ( Site 2711)
Yate, BS37 4AX
Ukraine15 sites
Chernihiv City hospital N2 ( Site 2801)
Chernihiv, 14034
CE Chernivtsi state city clinical hospital 3 ( Site 2806)
Chernivtsi, 58022
Kherson City Clinical Hospital n.a. Y.Y. Karabelesh ( Site 2812)
Kherson, 73000
Medical Clinic Blagomed LLC ( Site 2807)
Kiev, 01023
Kyiv City Tuberculosis Hospital No. 1 ( Site 2814)
Kyiv, 02091
Medical Association Medbud of the PJSC Kyivmiskbud ( Site 2803)
Kyiv, 03037
SE Road Clinical Hospital 2 of Kyiv station ( Site 2809)
Kyiv, 03049
Institute of Otolaryngology n. a. Prof. A. I. Kolomiychenko ( Site 2833)
Kyiv, 03067
F.G.Yanovskyy Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology ( Site 2804)
Kyiv, 03680
F.G.Yanovskyy Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology ( Site 2830)
Kyiv, 03680
Volyn Regional Clinical Hospital ( Site 2829)
Lutsk, 43005
Poltava City Clinical Hospital 1 ( Site 2808)
Poltava, 36039
Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Hospital n.a. M.I. Pyrogov ( Site 2819)
Vinnytsia, 21018
MI Zaporizhzhia City Multispecialty Clinical Hospital 9 ( Site 2811)
Zaporizhzhya, 69065
Zhytomyr Central City Hospital #1 ( Site 2828)
Zhytomyr, 10002
Poland14 sites
Centrum Medycyny Oddechowej Mroz Spolka Jawna ( Site 1918)
Bialystok, 15-044
KLIMED ( Site 1902)
Bychawa, 23-100
Centrum Medyczne Pratia Katowice ( Site 1917)
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-081
Centrum Medyczne Silmedic Sp z o o ( Site 1920)
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-282
Gyncentrum Clinic Sp. z o.o. ( Site 1908)
Katowice, 40-851
Specjalistyczny osrodek .All-Med. Grazyna Pulka ( Site 1919)
Krakow, 30-033
Centrum Nowoczesnych Terapii Dobry Lekarz ( Site 1924)
Krakow, 31-011
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. Norberta Barlickiego nr 1 ( Site 1921)
Lodz, 90-141
NZOZ CENTRUM ALERGOLOGII ( Site 1909)
Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, 20-552
Ostrowieckie Centrum Medyczne ( Site 1915)
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, 27-400
RCMed ( Site 1912)
Sochaczew, 96-500
Lubelskie Centrum Diagnostyczne ( Site 1913)
Świdnik, 21-040
Centrum Medyczne Pratia Warszawa ( Site 1911)
Warsaw, 01-868
Centrum Medyczne Lucyna Andrzej Dymek - Zawadzkie ( Site 1923)
Zawadzkie, 47-120
Colombia10 sites
Neumo Investigaciones SAS ( Site 0622)
Bogota, Cundinamarca, 110311
Centro Especializado en Enfermedades Pulmonares. ( Site 0620)
Bogota, Cundinamarca, 111831
MedPlus Medicina Prepagada S.A. ( Site 0612)
Bogotá, 110221
Instituto Neumologico del Oriente S.A. ( Site 0649)
Bucaramanga, 681004
Fundacion Valle del Lili ( Site 0618)
Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760032
Centro Medico Imbanaco de Cali S.A ( Site 0619)
Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760042
Fundacion Centro de Investigacion Clinica CIC ( Site 0603)
Medellín, Antioquia, 050021
Hospital Pablo Tobon Uribe ( Site 0600)
Medellín, Antioquia, 050034
Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana - Clinica Universitaria Bolivariana ( Site 0602)
Medellín, Antioquia, 050036
Inst. Prestadora de Servicios de Salud Universidad Antioquia ( Site 0621)
Medellín, 050010
Turkey (Türkiye)9 sites
Cukurova Universitesi Tıp Fakultesi Balcalı Hastanesi ( Site 2612)
Adana, 01330
Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Cebeci Hastanesi ( Site 2602)
Ankara, 06100
Uludag Universitesi Tip Fakultesi ( Site 2621)
Bursa, Gorukle, 16059
Trakya Universitesi Saglik Arastirma ve Uygulama Merkezi ( Site 2619)
Edirne, 22030
Istanbul Universitesi Istanbul Tip Fakultesi Gogus Hastalıklari ABD ( Site 2610)
Istanbul, 34093
SSK Sureyyapasa Gogus Hastaliklari Hastanesi ( Site 2608)
Istanbul, 34844
Ege Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Hastanesi ( Site 2603)
Izmir, 35040
SBU Dr. Suat Seren Gogus Hast. ve Cer. Egitim ve Arastirma Hast. ( Site 2604)
Izmir, 35110
Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine ( Site 2614)
Manisa, 45030
Canada8 sites
Hamilton Medical Research Group ( Site 0510)
Hamilton, Ontario, L8M 1K7
Recherche GCP Research ( Site 0500)
Montreal, Quebec, H1M 1B1
Diex Recherche Quebec Inc ( Site 0515)
Québec, Quebec, G1N 4V3
Clinique Specialisee en Allergie de la Capitale - CSAC ( Site 0504)
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4W2
Clinique de Pneumologie et du Sommeil de Lanaudiere- CPSL ( Site 0516)
Saint-Charles-Borromée, Quebec, J6E 2B4
Q & T Research Sherbrooke Inc. ( Site 0512)
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1J 2G2
CIC Mauricie Inc. ( Site 0503)
Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8T 7A1
Diex Recherche Victoriaville Inc. ( Site 0514)
Victoriaville, Quebec, G6P 6P6
China8 sites
Peking University Third Hospital ( Site 5005)
Beijing, 100191
The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University ( Site 5017)
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University ( Site 5000)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University ( Site 5014)
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital ( Site 5018)
Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010017
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University ( Site 5012)
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006
Shanghai General Hospital ( Site 5010)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200080
ShengJing Hospital of China Medical University ( Site 5024)
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004
Hungary8 sites
Dr Kenessey Albert Korhaz-Rendelointezet ( Site 1200)
Balassagyarmat, 2660
Synexus Magyarorszag Kft. ( Site 1208)
Budapest, 1036
Erzsebet Gondozohaz ( Site 1207)
Gödöllő, 2100
Synexus Magyarorszag Kft. ( Site 1210)
Gyula, 5700
Lumniczer Sandor Korhaz es Rendelointezet ( Site 1212)
Kapuvár, 9330
CRU Hungary KFT ( Site 1205)
Miskolc, 3529
Da Vinci Private Clinic - Da Vinci Maganklinika ( Site 1201)
Pécs, 7626
Puspokladanyi Egeszsegugyi Szolgaltato Nonprofit Kft ( Site 1203)
Püspökladány, 4150
Germany7 sites
Aerztezentrum Axel Springer Passage ( Site 1009)
Berlin, 10969
Atemwegszentrum Neukoeln ( Site 1003)
Berlin, 12043
Gemeinschaftspraxis Zentrum ( Site 1005)
Frankfurt, 60318
Pneumologicum im Suedstadtforum ( Site 1004)
Hanover, 30173
Pneumologenzentrum ( Site 1006)
Leipzig, 04207
Ballenberger Freytag Wenisch Institut fuer klinische Forschung GmbH ( Site 1011)
Neu-Isenburg, 63263
PneumoConsult Ulm ( Site 1008)
Ulm, 89073
South Africa7 sites
Iatros International ( Site 2130)
Brandwag, Bloemfontein, 9301
UCT Lung Institute - Bateman ( Site 2126)
Cape Town, Western Cape, 7700
I Engelbrecht Research ( Site 2128)
Centurion, Tswane, 0157
Rochester Place Medical Centre ( Site 2129)
Morningside, Gauteng, 2196
Jongaie Research ( Site 2131)
Pretoria, Gauteng, 0183
Dr N K Gounden Mediclinic ( Site 2134)
Shallcross, KwaZulu-Natal, 4093
Drs Lalloo & Ambaram ( Site 2132)
Umhlanga Ridge, KwaZulu-Natal, 4319
Malaysia6 sites
Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah ( Site 1607)
Alor Star, Kedah, 05460
Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Site 1602)
Batu Caves, Selangor, 68100
Hospital Pulau Pinang. ( Site 1606)
George Town, Pulau Pinang, 10990
Institut Perubatan Respiratori ( Site 1605)
Kuala Lumpur, 53000
University Malaya Medical Centre ( Site 1601)
Kuala Lumpur, 59100
Hospital Taiping ( Site 1600)
Taiping, Perak, 34000
Czechia5 sites
MUDr. I. Cierna Peterova s.r.o. ( Site 0707)
Brandýs nad Labem, 250 01
MediTrial s.r.o ( Site 0702)
Jindrichuv Hradec III, 377 01
Ordinace Pneumologie a diagnostiky Plicnich funkci ( Site 0705)
Karlovy Vary, 360 17
PNEUMO-NB s.r.o. ( Site 0710)
Nový Bor, 473 01
Nemocnice Tabor a.s. ( Site 0703)
Tábor, 390 03
Guatemala5 sites
Clinipharm ( Site 2902)
Guatemala City, 01001
Celan SA ( Site 2900)
Guatemala City, 01010
Consultorio Privado Dr. Jeremias Guerra ( Site 2909)
Guatemala City, 01010
Clinica Medica Especializada en Neumologia ( Site 2901)
Guatemala City, 01011
Clinica Privada Dr. Jose Francisco Flores Lopez ( Site 2903)
Guatemala City, 01015
Peru5 sites
Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velasco ( Site 1808)
Cusco, 08000
Clinica Internacional ( Site 1801)
Lima, 15001
Asociacion Civil por la Salud ( Site 1805)
Lima, 15046
Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia [Lima, Peru] ( Site 1806)
Lima, 15102
Clinica Ricardo Palma ( Site 1802)
San Isidro, Lima region, 15036
Australia4 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital [Adelaide, Australia] ( Site 0214)
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Australian Clinical Research Network ( Site 0201)
Maroubra, New South Wales, 2035
Trialswest ( Site 0208)
Murdoch, 6150
Holdsworth House Medical Practice ( Site 0206)
Sydney, New South Wales, 2010
New Zealand4 sites
Southern Clinical Trials - Waitemata ( Site 0230)
Auckland, 0626
Middlemore Clinical Trials ( Site 0232)
Auckland, 2025
Lakeland Clinical Trials ( Site 0233)
Rotorua, 3010
P3 Research Ltd. ( Site 0228)
Tauranga, 3110
Denmark2 sites
Herlev Hospital ( Site 0803)
Herlev, 2730
Bispebjerg Hospital ( Site 0804)
København NV, 2400
Italy1 site
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi ( Site 1400)
Florence, 50134
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 12-Month Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-7264 in Adult Participants With Chronic Cough (PN030)
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of gefapixant (MK-7264) in reducing cough frequency as measured over a 24-hour period, and to determine the safety and tolerability of gefapixant. The primary hypothesis is that at least one dose of gefapixant is superior to placebo in reducing coughs per hour (over 24 hours) at Week 24.
Read the detailed description
This study will have a main 24-week treatment period and a 28-week extension period of treatment (total treatment period of 52 weeks). Participants at selected sites and countries who complete the main and extension study periods may consent to participate in an observational, 12-week, Off-treatment Durability Study Period. Any assessments conducted in the observational period will be exploratory.
- Conditions
- Chronic Cough
- Being tested
- Placebo, Gefapixant 15 mg BID, Gefapixant 45 mg BID
- Medical subject headings
- Chronic Cough
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo tablet administered orally BID
Gefapixant 15 mg BIDDrug
Also called MK-7264
Gefapixant 15 mg tablet administered orally BID
Gefapixant 45 mg BIDDrug
Also called MK-7264
Gefapixant 45 mg tablet administered orally BID
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Participants will receive a matching placebo tablet BID during the 24-week main study period and the 28-week extension period. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Gefapixant 15 mg BID | Experimental | Participants will receive a gefapixant 15 mg tablet BID and placebo tablet to match gefapixant 45 mg BID during the 24-week main study period and the 28-week extension period. Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Gefapixant 15 mg BID |
| Gefapixant 45 mg BID | Experimental | Participants will receive a gefapixant 45 mg tablet BID and placebo tablet to match gefapixant 15 mg BID during the 24-week main study period and during the 28-week extension period. Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Gefapixant 45 mg BID |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Model-Based Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) of 24-Hour Coughs Per Hour at Week 24/Baseline
24-hour coughs per hour was defined as the average hourly cough frequency based on 24-hour sound recordings using a digital recording device (cough monitor). A longitudinal analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model was applied to log-transformed cough data to determine geometric mean (GM) 24-hour coughs per hour at baseline and week 24. The GMR (Week 24 GM 24-hour coughs per hour divided by Baseline GM 24-hour coughs per hour) is reported.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Number of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment and Follow-up
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.
Measured: Up to 54 Weeks
Number of Participants Who Discontinued a Study Drug Due to an AE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Model-Based GMR of Awake Coughs Per Hour at Week 24/Baseline
Awake coughs per hour was defined as the average hourly cough frequency while the participant is awake, based on a 24-hour interval of sound recordings using a digital recording device (cough monitor). ANCOVA model was applied to log-transformed cough data to determine GM of awake coughs per hour at baseline and week 24. The GMR (Week 24 GM awake coughs per hour divided by Baseline GM awake coughs per hour) is reported.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≥1.3 Point Change From Baseline in the Leicester Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score at Week 24
The 19-item LCQ assessed the impact of chronic cough in three health-related quality of life (HRQoL) domains (physical, social and psychological). The LCQ is calculated as a mean score for each domain ranging from 1 to 7, with a total score ranging from 3 to 21. Higher scores indicate better HRQoL. A clinically meaningful improvement from baseline in HRQoL was defined as ≥1.3-point increase in the LCQ total score at Week 24. The percentage of participants (logistic regression model-based) with a ≥1.3-point increase in the LCQ total score at Week 24 is presented.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≤-30% Change From Baseline in 24-hour Coughs Per Hour at Week 24
24-hour coughs per hour was defined as the average hourly cough frequency based on 24-hour sound recordings using a digital recording device (cough monitor). A clinically meaningful improvement from baseline is defined as a ≤-30% change (≥30% reduction) in 24-hour coughs per hour at week 24. The percentage of participants (logistic regression model-based) with a ≤ -30% change from baseline in 24-hour coughs per hour at Week 24 (≥30% reduction from baseline) is presented.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≤-1.3 Point Change From Baseline of Mean Weekly Cough Severity Diary (CSD) Total Score at Week 24
The 7-item CSD was used to record participants' daily cough frequency, cough intensity, and disruption due to cough. Each item was rated on an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst); the total daily CSD score was the sum of these seven item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean weekly CSD total score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores collected during the week prior to each visit. The percentage of participants (logistic regression model-based) with a ≤-1.3 point change from baseline in CSD at Week 24 (or ≥1.3 point reduction from baseline) is reported.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≤-2.7 Point Change From Baseline of Mean Weekly CSD Total Score at Week 24
The 7-item CSD was used to record participants' daily cough frequency, cough intensity, and disruption due to cough. Each item was rated on an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst); the total daily CSD score was the sum of these seven item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean weekly CSD total score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores collected during the week prior to each visit. The percentage of participants (logistic regression model-based) with a ≤-2.7 point change from baseline in CSD at Week 24 (or ≥2.7 point reduction from baseline) is reported.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≤-30 Millimeter (mm) Change From Baseline in Cough Severity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 24
The VAS is a single-item questionnaire with the response on a 100- point scale ranging from 0 ("No Cough") to 100 ("Extremely Severe Cough"). Mean weekly VAS score was defined as the average of the VAS scores collected during the week prior to each visit. The percentage of participants (logistic regression model-based) with a ≤-30 mm change from baseline in cough severity VAS score at Week 24 is reported.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2018
- Study start15 Mar 2018
- Primary completion20 Aug 2020
- Study completion30 Oct 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic CoughStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Participants with refractory or unexplained chronic cough will be randomized to 1 of 3 treatment groups: gefapixant 45 mg twice daily (BID), gefapixant 15 mg BID, or placebo.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 1,317 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03449147
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 7264-030
- Other IDs
- MK-7264-030, 2017-003559-49, 2017
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 2 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Publications
Dicpinigaitis PV, Birring SS, Blaiss M, McGarvey LP, Morice AH, Pavord ID, Satia I, Smith JA, La Rosa C, Li Q, Nguyen AM, Schelfhout J, Tzontcheva A, Muccino D. Demographic, clinical, and patient-reported outcome data from 2 global, phase 3 trials of chronic cough. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023 Jan;130(1):60-66. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2022.05.003. Epub 2022 May 13.
PubMed 35569802McGarvey LP, Birring SS, Morice AH, Dicpinigaitis PV, Pavord ID, Schelfhout J, Nguyen AM, Li Q, Tzontcheva A, Iskold B, Green SA, Rosa C, Muccino DR, Smith JA; COUGH-1 and COUGH-2 Investigators. Efficacy and safety of gefapixant, a P2X3 receptor antagonist, in refractory chronic cough and unexplained chronic cough (COUGH-1 and COUGH-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials. Lancet. 2022 Mar 5;399(10328):909-923. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02348-5.
PubMed 35248186
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 12-Month Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-7264 in Adult Participants With Chronic Cough (PN030)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03449147
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 7264-030
- Conditions
- Chronic Cough
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,317 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 2 Sep 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of gefapixant (MK-7264) in reducing cough frequency as measured over a 24-hour period, and to determine the safety and tolerability of gefapixant. The primary hypothesis is that at least one dose of gefapixant is superior to placebo in reducing coughs per hour (over 24 hours) at Week 24.
Detailed description
This study will have a main 24-week treatment period and a 28-week extension period of treatment (total treatment period of 52 weeks). Participants at selected sites and countries who complete the main and extension study periods may consent to participate in an observational, 12-week, Off-treatment Durability Study Period. Any assessments conducted in the observational period will be exploratory.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Participants with refractory or unexplained chronic cough will be randomized to 1 of 3 treatment groups: gefapixant 45 mg twice daily (BID), gefapixant 15 mg BID, or placebo.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboParticipants will receive a matching placebo tablet BID during the 24-week main study period and the 28-week extension period. |
| Gefapixant 15 mg BID | Experimental | Drug: Placebo, Drug: Gefapixant 15 mg BIDParticipants will receive a gefapixant 15 mg tablet BID and placebo tablet to match gefapixant 45 mg BID during the 24-week main study period and the 28-week extension period. |
| Gefapixant 45 mg BID | Experimental | Drug: Placebo, Drug: Gefapixant 45 mg BIDParticipants will receive a gefapixant 45 mg tablet BID and placebo tablet to match gefapixant 15 mg BID during the 24-week main study period and during the 28-week extension period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Chest radiograph or computed tomography scan of the thorax (within 5 years of Screening/Visit 1 and after the onset of chronic cough) not demonstrating any abnormality considered to be significantly contributing to the chronic cough or any other clinically significant lung disease in the opinion of the principal investigator or the sub-investigator
- Has had chronic cough for at least 1 year with a diagnosis of refractory chronic cough or unexplained chronic cough
- Is a female who is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, not of childbearing potential, or agrees to follow contraceptive guidance
- Provides written informed consent and is willing and able to comply with the study protocol (including use of the digital cough recording device and completion of study questionnaires)
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Is a current smoker or has given up smoking within 12 months of Screening, or is a former smoker with greater than 20 pack-years
- Has a history of respiratory tract infection or recent clinically significant change in pulmonary status
- Has a history of chronic bronchitis
- Is currently taking an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), or has used an ACEI within 3 months of Screening
- Has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 at Screening OR an eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and <50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 at Screening with unstable renal function
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboPlacebo tablet administered orally BID | Drug | Gefapixant 15 mg BID, Gefapixant 45 mg BID, Placebo |
| Gefapixant 15 mg BIDAlso: MK-7264Gefapixant 15 mg tablet administered orally BID | Drug | Gefapixant 15 mg BID |
| Gefapixant 45 mg BIDAlso: MK-7264Gefapixant 45 mg tablet administered orally BID | Drug | Gefapixant 45 mg BID |
Primary outcome
Model-Based Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) of 24-Hour Coughs Per Hour at Week 24/Baseline
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
24-hour coughs per hour was defined as the average hourly cough frequency based on 24-hour sound recordings using a digital recording device (cough monitor). A longitudinal analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model was applied to log-transformed cough data to determine geometric mean (GM) 24-hour coughs per hour at baseline and week 24. The GMR (Week 24 GM 24-hour coughs per hour divided by Baseline GM 24-hour coughs per hour) is reported.
Number of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment and Follow-up
Time frame: Up to 54 Weeks
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued a Study Drug Due to an AE
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.
6 secondary outcomes
Model-Based GMR of Awake Coughs Per Hour at Week 24/Baseline
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≥1.3 Point Change From Baseline in the Leicester Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≤-30% Change From Baseline in 24-hour Coughs Per Hour at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≤-1.3 Point Change From Baseline of Mean Weekly Cough Severity Diary (CSD) Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≤-2.7 Point Change From Baseline of Mean Weekly CSD Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With a ≤-30 Millimeter (mm) Change From Baseline in Cough Severity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Sep 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35569802Dicpinigaitis PV, Birring SS, Blaiss M, McGarvey LP, Morice AH, Pavord ID, Satia I, Smith JA, La Rosa C, Li Q, Nguyen AM, Schelfhout J, Tzontcheva A, Muccino D. Demographic, clinical, and patient-reported outcome data from 2 global, phase 3 trials of chronic cough. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023 Jan;130(1):60-66. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2022.05.003. Epub 2022 May 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35248186McGarvey LP, Birring SS, Morice AH, Dicpinigaitis PV, Pavord ID, Schelfhout J, Nguyen AM, Li Q, Tzontcheva A, Iskold B, Green SA, Rosa C, Muccino DR, Smith JA; COUGH-1 and COUGH-2 Investigators. Efficacy and safety of gefapixant, a P2X3 receptor antagonist, in refractory chronic cough and unexplained chronic cough (COUGH-1 and COUGH-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials. Lancet. 2022 Mar 5;399(10328):909-923. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02348-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
171 sites in 20 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Gefapixant 15 mg BID and Gefapixant 45 mg BID in people with Chronic Cough, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 171 sites in 20 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 171 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Ukraine, Poland, Colombia and 15 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Sep 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Model-Based Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) of 24-Hour Coughs Per Hour at Week 24/Baseline (time frame: Baseline, Week 24). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03449147, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2021.