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Carcinoid SyndromePhase 2NCT03453489

AMT-PET in Monitoring Telotristat Etiprate Treatment in Participants With MetastaticNeuroendocrine Neoplasm

A Phase 2 study testing Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Positron Emission Tomography in people with Carcinoid Syndrome and Metastatic Nonfunctional Well Differentiated Neuroendocrine Neoplasm, run by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This pilot trial studies how well telotristat etiprate works in treating participants with well differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm that has spread to other places in the body and monitored by carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (AMT)-emission tomography (PET). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Positron Emission Tomography
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Jun 2018to 15 Oct 2020
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histopathologically confirmed, well-differentiated metastatic NETs
  • Receiving stable-dose somatostatin analog (long-acting release [LAR], depot) for > 3 months before enrollment.
  • Patients with 5-HIAA levels above or below the upper limit of normal range and those with unknown values at baseline are allowed to participate.
  • Able to lie within the PET scanner for at least 70 minutes while undergoing scanning.
  • ECOG performance status of 2 or better.
  • Physical exam, CBC and Multiphasic (including electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, total bilirubin, AST, and ALT) must be done within 28 days of PET imaging and demonstrate adequate renal and liver function. Creatinine ≤ 2.5, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 ULN.
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  • Patient must have a least one lesion greater than 2 cm on standard imaging (CT, MR, octreotide, or dotatate imaging within 8 weeks of the start of the study) that is judged amenable to AMT-PET.
  • Women of child bearing potential must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. A negative urine or blood pregnancy test must be obtained in women with child bearing potential. Men and women with reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) on study entry and for the duration of study participation.
  • Eligible and consent signed for imaging with AMT PET under protocol 2011-053.

Who cannot join

  • Patients experiencing more than 12 watery bowel movements per day associated with volume contraction, dehydration, or hypotension, or showing evidence of enteric infection are excluded
  • Patients are excluded if they had undergone tumor-directed therapy within 3 months
  • Patients cannot be on a targeted agent (e.g., sunitinib or everolimus) or receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy (e.g., capecitabine or temozolomide); they cannnot be on telotristat ethyl; previous use is acceptable if the patient has been off for over one month

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Monitoring Telotristat Ethyl Inhibition of Tryptophan Hydroxylase (TPH) in Neuroendocrine Tumors Using ?-[11C]Methyl-L-tryptophan (AMT)-PET

This pilot trial studies how well telotristat etiprate works in treating participants with well differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm that has spread to other places in the body and monitored by carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (AMT)-emission tomography (PET). Telotristat etiprate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Studying the changes within the tumor cells via AMT-PET may help doctors better understand how tumors respond to treatment with telotristat etiprate.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the effect of telotristat etiprate (telotristat ethyl) treatment in patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) using carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (alpha-[11C]methyl-?L-?tryptophan) (AMT)-?positron emission tomography (PET) as measured by changes in tumor maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Show that NETs will have increased AMT uptake on PET, as compared to surrounding non-tumor tissue at baseline.

II. Use compartmental modeling (in tumors with the left ventricle of the heart in the field-of-view) to measure change in AMT retention.

III. Measure change in AMT retention as mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean).

OUTLINE:

Participants undergo AMT-PET within 7 days prior to, and 9-14 days after start of telotristat etiprate treatment. Participants receive telotristat etiprate orally (PO) three times a day (TID) for 9-14 days.

After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up for 3 months.

Being tested
Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Positron Emission Tomography, Telotristat Etiprate
Medical subject headings
Serotonin Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophanOther

    Also called 11C-alpha-methyltryptophan, 11C-AMT, [11C] AMT, alpha-[11C]methyl-L-tryptophan

    Undergo AMT-PET

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Positron Emission TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron Emission Tomography Scan

    Undergo AMT-PET

  • Telotristat EtiprateDrug

    Also called LX1032 Hippurate, LX1606, LX1606 Hippurate, TPH Inhibitor LX1606

    Given PO

Study groups in NCT03453489
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (AMT-PET, telotristat etiprate)ExperimentalParticipants undergo AMT-PET within 7 days prior to, and 9-14 days after start of telotristat etiprate treatment. Participants receive telotristat etiprate PO TID for 9-14 days.
Receives: Other: Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography; Drug: Telotristat Etiprate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Proportion of Patients Who Achieved SUVmax Reduction of 20% or More Between Baseline and Follow up Scan

    The proportion of patients who achieved maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) reduction of 20% or more between baseline and follow up scan. It will be reported with a one-sided, 90% confidence limit.

    Measured: Baseline up to follow up, assessed up to 3 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change in Mean Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmean)

    Will be reported as percent change with two-sided 95% confidence intervals. Paired t test will be used for pre-and post-treatment SUVs if normality assumption holds.

    Measured: Baseline up to 3 months

  2. Neuroendocrine Tumors Visibility

    Proportion of patients with visible neuroendocrine tumors at baseline out of total number of patients. The outcome will be reported as proportion and 95% CI

    Measured: At baseline

  3. Difference in SUVmax of AMT Uptake Between the Tumor Mass and Background at Baseline

    Difference will be reported as percent of (SUVmax.tumor - SUVmax.background)/SUVmax.background in the baseline scan with 95% Confidence Interval

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2018
  2. Study start20 Jun 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03453489
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-144
Other IDs
NCI-2018-00294, 2017-144, P30CA022453, 2017-144
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
27 Feb 2018
Last updated
10 Apr 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

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