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Peritoneal Dialysis ComplicationNCT03458819

EMT in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

An observational study of Peritoneal Dialysis Complication, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Approximately 10-11% of end stage kidney disease patients worldwide utilize peritoneal dialysis (PD) as their method of renal replacement therapy. Over time, the peritoneal membrane often undergoes anatomic and functional changes due to the process of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Peritoneal Dialysis Complication
What is being tested?
Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Mar 2018to 22 May 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: PD patients > 18 years old. We propose to study 4 groups of 6 patients each: 1. Patients taking neither an active Vitamin D analogue nor a statin 2. Patients already taking an active Vitamin D analogue 3. Patients already taking a statin 4. Patients already taking both an active Vitamin D analogue and a statin

Who may be able to join

  • Patients > 18 years of age
  • Patients on Peritoneal dialysis, and
  • Patients that meet at least one of the criteria noted in the Population Description.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with Recent peritonitis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Approximately 10-11% of end stage kidney disease patients worldwide utilize peritoneal dialysis (PD) as their method of renal replacement therapy. Over time, the peritoneal membrane often undergoes anatomic and functional changes due to the process of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). EMT is characterized by increases in pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic cytokines. In this process, the mesothelial cells lining the peritoneal membrane are denuded and change their morphology to one more closely resembling fibroblasts. These fibroblasts invade the submesothelial zone of the peritoneal membrane resulting in marked fibrosis, and the pro-angiogenic cytokines cause an increase in neovascularization. Jointly, these processes culminate in impaired function of the peritoneal membrane and often limit the duration of effective PD therapy.

In vitro studies in cultured human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMCs) and in vivo studies in rodent models of PD have demonstrated that the use of active Vitamin D receptor agonists or statins may attenuate this process of EMT. These are both classes of drugs that are commonly in use by patients on PD. The investigators goal is to determine whether either or both of these drugs might attenuate the process of EMT in patients performing PD.

Read the detailed description

Patients will perform a standard 2 Liter overnight dwell with the usual 2.5% dextrose PD solution. This will be done the night before a routinely scheduled visit to the home dialysis clinic. In the clinic the fluid will be drained in usual fashion and the fluid- which would otherwise be discarded- will be analyzed as below:

HPMCs will be isolated as previously described by Kinashi et al. and stored at -80 degrees until analysis. Changes in the protein expression of EMT markers such as E-cadherin, alpha smooth muscle actin (a-SMA), Snail, and fibronectin in the HPMCs will be evaluated by Western blot analysis.

Being tested
Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cellsDiagnostic test

    HPMCs will be isolated and stored at -80 degrees until analysis. Changes in the protein expression of EMT markers such as E-cadherin, a- SMA, Snail, and fibronectin in the HPMCs will be evaluated by Western blot analysis.

Study groups in NCT03458819
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlPatients on neither active Vitamin D or a statin
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells
Vit DPatients on active Vitamin D but not a statin
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells
StatinPatients on a statin but not active Vitamin D
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells
D + StatinPatients on both active Vitamin D and a statin
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Isolation of peritoneal mesothelial cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in the protein expression of EMT markers

    The goal of this study is to determine whether either or both of these drugs, Vitamin D receptor agonists or statins, might attenuate the process of EMT in peritoneal mesothelial cells. Changes in the protein expression of EMT markers such as E-cadherin, a- SMA, Snail, and fibronectin in the HPMCs will be evaluated by Western blot analysis.

    Measured: One year or at the end of the study, whichever occurs first.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2018
  2. Study start20 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion22 May 2019
  4. Study completion22 May 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03458819
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-0401
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
26 Feb 2018
Last updated
25 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Peritoneal Dialysis Complication, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in the protein expression of EMT markers (time frame: One year or at the end of the study, whichever occurs first.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2021.

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