Drug AddictionCoDISENNCT03459768
Cohort Study on People Who Inject Drugs in Senegal
An observational study of Drug Addiction and HIV/AIDS, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 1 site in Senegal.
Trial summary
The main purpose of the CoDISEN cohort study is to propose a model of prevention and care for HIV and viral hepatitis adapted to the needs of people who inject drugs (PWID) in Dakar, Senegal. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Drug Addiction, HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C, Chronic
- How many people
- 208 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSenegal
- Study dates
- 24 Aug 2016to 30 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Population of active injecting drug users who are seeking care at the CEPIAD, Dakar, Senegal.
Who may be able to join
- being aged greater than or equal to 18 years or emancipated minor,
- Being or have been an injecting drug user and followed at the CEPIAD (methadone program)
- Living in the Dakar region for at least three months,
- Consenting to the study after individual information.
Who cannot join
- Mental impairment making it difficult or impossible to consent to the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The main purpose of the CoDISEN cohort study is to propose a model of prevention and care for HIV and viral hepatitis adapted to the needs of people who inject drugs (PWID) in Dakar, Senegal.
Read the detailed description
THE UNODC estimated the number of consumers of injectable drugs at 1,02 millions in 2012 in Africa among which 12,1 % lived with HIV. Prevalences of HIV, chronic hepatitis C and B among people who inject drugs remain little documented in Sub-Saharan Africa. The transmission of HCV in Africa is mainly hospital-borne, bound to a precarious transfusional and therapeutic safety. However, the transmission by intravenous drug use emerges as a new stake in public health in urban areas. The report of a strong HIV prevalence in the population of PWID in the sub-region ( for example, In 2007, in the Cape Verde, prevalence of the HIV was 14 % in emprisoned PWID against 0,8 % in the general population) contributed to assert the reality of the use of intravenous drugs in the region and the vulnerability of this population. Senegal, a country with an concentrated HIV epidemic [0,5 % prevalence in 2012, WHO source] is the first country of western Africa to have measured prevalence of HIV (5,2 %), HBV (7,9 %) and HCV (23,3 %) in PWID (Study ANRS 12243). In view of these results, the Senegalese authorities introduced from October, 2011 in Dakar, activities of harm reduction by means of a mobile team of social workers and mediators allowing individual and collective activities of prevention, needle exchange program, references for care and follow-up, as well as a opioid substitution program in a methadone center (CEPIAD) located in Dakar, first of its kind in Western Africa. The objective of the present research project thus is to estimate the impact of a strategy of " test and treat " of HIV and harm reduction initiatives on the prevalence and incidence of HIV, HBV and HCV infections in an population of injectable drug consumers followed in the methadone center ( CEPIAD) of Dakar, Senegal
- Conditions
- Drug Addiction, HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C, Acute, Hepatitis B, Chronic, Hepatitis B Acute
- Medical subject headings
- Substance-Related Disorders, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Chronic, Tuberculosis, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Mental Disorders
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
incidence of HIV
number of participants infected with HIV at inclusion and acquiring HIV during follow-up
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
incidence of hepatitis C infection (HCV)
number of participants infected with HCV at inclusion and acquiring HCV during follow-up
Measured: 24 months
incidence of hepatitis B infection (HBV)
number of participants infected with HBV at inclusion and acquiring HBV during follow-up
Measured: 24 months
incidence of relevant coinfections and comorbidities
number of patients developping sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis and other conditions
-% Test realized / test planned
Measured: 24 months
Retention rate and its determinants
Number of participants retained in the cohort follow-up + analysis of determinants of retention
Measured: 24 months
mortality rate and determinants
Number of participants dead during follow-up + analysis of determinants of death
- evolution of CD4 and HIV viral load in participants with HIV and treated with ARVs, HBV viral load , and HCV viral load in participants with viral hepatitis B and C
- Incidence of clinical events and biological of interest
Measured: 24 months
Access to treatment of HCV, HBV infections and other coditions requiring specific therapeutical management
Number of patients treated for HIV, HBV, HCV and other medical conditions according to national or international guidelines recommendations
Measured: 24 months
Effectiveness of tuberculosis regimens
Number of cured patients / number of patients initiating treatment
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2018
- Study start24 Aug 2016
- Primary completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Drug AddictionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 208 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pierre-Marie Girard, M.D., PhD, Principal investigator, Inserm - Sorbonne UniversitéMoussa Seydi, M.D., Principal investigator, CRCF - CHNU Fann
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03459768
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ANRS 12334 CoDISEN
- Acronym
- CoDISEN
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2016
- Last updated
- 8 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: IPD that can be shared include study protocol, statistical analysis plan, inform consent form and anonymized database
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cohort Study on People Who Inject Drugs in Senegal
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03459768
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CoDISEN / ANRS 12334 CoDISEN
- Conditions
- Drug Addiction, HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C, Acute, Hepatitis B, Chronic, Hepatitis B Acute
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 208 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral HepatitisOther government
- Study start
- 24 Aug 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main purpose of the CoDISEN cohort study is to propose a model of prevention and care for HIV and viral hepatitis adapted to the needs of people who inject drugs (PWID) in Dakar, Senegal.
Detailed description
THE UNODC estimated the number of consumers of injectable drugs at 1,02 millions in 2012 in Africa among which 12,1 % lived with HIV. Prevalences of HIV, chronic hepatitis C and B among people who inject drugs remain little documented in Sub-Saharan Africa. The transmission of HCV in Africa is mainly hospital-borne, bound to a precarious transfusional and therapeutic safety. However, the transmission by intravenous drug use emerges as a new stake in public health in urban areas. The report of a strong HIV prevalence in the population of PWID in the sub-region ( for example, In 2007, in the Cape Verde, prevalence of the HIV was 14 % in emprisoned PWID against 0,8 % in the general population) contributed to assert the reality of the use of intravenous drugs in the region and the vulnerability of this population. Senegal, a country with an concentrated HIV epidemic [0,5 % prevalence in 2012, WHO source] is the first country of western Africa to have measured prevalence of HIV (5,2 %), HBV (7,9 %) and HCV (23,3 %) in PWID (Study ANRS 12243). In view of these results, the Senegalese authorities introduced from October, 2011 in Dakar, activities of harm reduction by means of a mobile team of social workers and mediators allowing individual and collective activities of prevention, needle exchange program, references for care and follow-up, as well as a opioid substitution program in a methadone center (CEPIAD) located in Dakar, first of its kind in Western Africa. The objective of the present research project thus is to estimate the impact of a strategy of " test and treat " of HIV and harm reduction initiatives on the prevalence and incidence of HIV, HBV and HCV infections in an population of injectable drug consumers followed in the methadone center ( CEPIAD) of Dakar, Senegal
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Population of active injecting drug users who are seeking care at the CEPIAD, Dakar, Senegal.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- being aged greater than or equal to 18 years or emancipated minor,
- Being or have been an injecting drug user and followed at the CEPIAD (methadone program)
- Living in the Dakar region for at least three months,
- Consenting to the study after individual information.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Mental impairment making it difficult or impossible to consent to the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
incidence of HIV
Time frame: 24 months
number of participants infected with HIV at inclusion and acquiring HIV during follow-up
7 secondary outcomes
incidence of hepatitis C infection (HCV)
Time frame: 24 months
incidence of hepatitis B infection (HBV)
Time frame: 24 months
incidence of relevant coinfections and comorbidities
Time frame: 24 months
Retention rate and its determinants
Time frame: 24 months
mortality rate and determinants
Time frame: 24 months
Access to treatment of HCV, HBV infections and other coditions requiring specific therapeutical management
Time frame: 24 months
Effectiveness of tuberculosis regimens
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jun 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. IPD that can be shared include study protocol, statistical analysis plan, inform consent form and anonymized database
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pierre-Marie Girard, M.D., PhD principal investigator
Inserm - Sorbonne Université
Moussa Seydi, M.D. principal investigator
CRCF - CHNU Fann
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Drug Addiction and HIV/AIDS, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 1 site in Senegal.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Senegal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
incidence of HIV (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2021.